221 research outputs found

    On the Right of Droit De Suite

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    追续权是出于对艺术作品作者的保护而产生的一种法律制度,它的产生有其特殊的历史背景和条件,法国最早在立法上的确认了追续权,并逐渐被德国、意大利等国家接受。发展至今天,欧美许多国家和地区都开始重视这一保护艺术家的法律,使失衡的天平得到矫正。我国学界己经开始探讨追续权的有关问题,并提出了许多符合我国国情的具体规则构想,具有很强的实践意义。本文从民法的基础理论角度,结合域外有关的法律法规,对追续权的具体规则进行理论分析,试图透彻了解追续权的有关问题,为学界的探讨做出一点努力。 本文共分为三个部分: 第一部分是追续权制度的理论分析。重点探讨了追续权的概念、性质、特征,分析了追续权产生的理论基础以及追...ABSTRCT Droit de suite is based on a work of art produced by the author's protection legal system. Its creation has its unique historical background and conditions. The droit de suite was first confirmed in the legislation of France and gradually by Germany, Italy and other countries to accept. Many countries and regions have begun to pay attention to this law to protect artists, so that the bala...学位:法学硕士院系专业:法学院_民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)学号:1362011115015

    针刺治疗单纯性肥胖症35例疗效观察

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    1999~ 2 0 0 0年 ,我们采用针灸治疗单纯性肥胖症 35例 ,取得了满意疗效 ,现介绍如下。1 资料与方法1 .1 一般资料  35例均为我院减肥专科门诊患者 ,经临床检查排除继发性肥胖。凡实测体重超过标准体重 [标准体重 (kg) =(身高cm - 1 0 0 )× 0 .9]2 0 % ,体重指数 [体重指数 =体重 (kg) /身高2 (m) 2 ]>2 4的患者 ,列为观察对象。其中男 4例 ,女 31例 ;年龄最小 2 0岁 ,最大 67岁 ,平均 36.5岁 ;病程 <5年 8例 ,5~ 1 0年 1 0例 ,1 0~ 1 5年 7例 ,1 5~ 2 0年 2例 ,自幼肥胖 8例 ;有家族史者 2 0例。1 .2 治疗方法1 .2 .1 辨证取穴1 .2 .1 .1 肝郁气滞 体穴 :肝俞、太冲、曲池、上巨虚 ;耳穴 :肝、脾。1 .2 .1 .2 胃中蕴热 体穴 :内庭、曲池、上巨虚 ;耳穴 :饥点、肺。1 .2 .1 .3 肠燥便结 体穴 :曲池、天枢、支沟 ;耳穴 :大肠、肺、三焦。1 .2 .1 .4 湿困脾胃 体穴 :中脘、水道、脾俞 ;耳穴 :脾、三焦。1 .2 .1 .5 ..

    浅谈“知为针者信其左”

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    本文认为,左手在针刺过程中的作用是右手无可取代的。左手的揣摸、按压手法有助于腧穴的准确定位;弹努手法能激发经气、促使得气;爪切手法可以最大限度地避免或减轻进针时的疼痛;循摄和按压手法的配合应用能诱导气至病所。因此,针灸医生应对左手在针刺过程中的应用予以高度重

    百会穴临床应用体会

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    百会穴临床应用体会赵银龙,黄建军(福建省厦门市第一医院,361003,厦门大学海外教育学院中医部)主题词穴.百会,癫痫/针灸疗法百会,一名三阳五会,为手足三阳、督脉、足厥阴经脉交会之处,且百会为督脉经穴,督脉为阳脉之海,因而百会治疗病症颇为广泛。笔者..

    应用神庭、头维穴治疗顽症二例

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    神庭、头维二穴皆位于前额入发际 0 .5寸。神庭为督脉经穴 ,系“督脉、足太阳、阳明之会”。头维为足阳明经穴 ,系“足少阳、阳明之会”。《灵枢·经脉》说 :“胃足阳明之脉 :……上耳前 ,过客主入 ,循发际 (头维 ) ,至额颅 (会神庭 )。”可见神庭、头维二穴治疗一些疑难疾病 ,收效良好 ,现择二例报告如下。1 带状疱疹  陈×× ,男 ,79岁 ,退休干部。 1997年 5月 31日初诊。主诉 :左侧前额及头顶前部疼痛 ,反复发作 4年余。患者 4年前曾患“带状疱疹” ,在疱疹愈合后遗留左侧前额及头顶前部针刺样疼痛 ,常因情绪激动而反复发作。伴头昏头胀 ,腰酸乏力。曾多方医治未效 ,遂求于笔者。查体 :左前额散见浅红色斑痕 ,无明显压痛 ,舌质暗苔白 ,脉弦细。诊断 :带状疱疹后遗症。辨证 :年高体虚 ,气滞血瘀。治法 :行气活血 ,兼益气补虚。处方 :左神庭、头维、头临泣 ,百会、合谷。神庭、头维平刺用泻法 ,头临泣、合谷针以泻法 ,百会针宜补法 ,留针 30分钟 ,留针期间行针 2次 ,每日 1次 ,10次为 1疗程。针刺 6次后 ,病者疼痛明显减轻 ,共针刺 10次 ,疼痛消失。1年后随访 ,未见..

    《内经》尺肤诊法浅探

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    《内经》尺肤诊法浅探厦门大学海外教育学院(361005)黄建军福建省厦门市第一医院(361003)赵银龙关键词内经,尺肤诊法,理论研究尺肤诊法是《内经》中一种重要的诊断方法。据《灵枢·论疾诊尺》记载:“黄帝问于岐伯曰:余欲无视色持脉,独调其尺,以言其..

    Chemical Composition of Chinese Pyrola Herb Volatile and the Effects on the Osteoblast Proliferation

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    目的分析鹿衔草挥发油的化学成分,研究其对体外培养成骨细胞增殖的影响。方法采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取鹿衔草挥发油,GC-MS检测化学成分;鹿衔草挥发油干预成骨细胞系ROS17/2.8后,采用MTT法检测成骨细胞增殖,流式细胞术检测成骨细胞增殖周期,实时荧光定量PCR检测成骨细胞PCNA mRNA表达。结果一定浓度的鹿衔草挥发油能促进成体外培养成骨细胞增殖,处于增殖周期的成骨细胞比例明显增加,且成骨细胞的增殖细胞核抗原(Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen,PCNA)mRNA表达显著提高。结论鹿衔草挥发油通过上调PCNA表达,加速成骨细胞增殖周期进程,从而促进成骨细胞增殖。Objective To analyze the chemical composition of Chinese pyrola herb volatile and study its effects on the in vitro cultured osteoblast proliferation. Methods The water vapor distillation was used to extract Chinese pyrola herb volatile and GC- MS was to determine the chemical composition. After intervention of Chinese pyrola herb volatile on ROS17 /2. 8,MTT method was adopted to determine the osteoblast proliferation,the flow cytometry was to determine the osteoblast proliferating cycle and RT- PCR was to determine the expression of PCNA mRNA. Results Chinese pyrola herb volatile of a certain of concentration promoted the proliferation of in vitro cultured osteoblast cells. The percentage of osteoblast cells in the proliferation cycle was increased apparently and the expression of PCNA mRNA was improved significantly. Conclusion Chinese pyrola herb volatile accelerates the progression of osteoblast proliferating cycle through up- regulating PCNA expression so as to accelerate osteoblast proliferation.国家自然科学基金(81473706);; 福州市卫生系统科技计划项目(2013-S-wq10);; 福建省中医药科研项目(wzgs201307

    Effects of Jiangu Granules on the proliferation of osteoblasts through G_1/S phase cell-cycle regulated proteins

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    目的观察健骨颗粒对成骨细胞G_1/S期调控的影响,探讨健骨颗粒促进成骨细胞增殖的作用机制。方法制备健骨颗粒血清组、模型血清组和雌二醇血清组。采用酶消化法培养SD大鼠成骨细胞,健骨颗粒含药血清干预,以模型血清和雌二醇血清为对照。运用流式细胞术检测成骨细胞增殖周期,荧光定量PCR法检测成骨细胞G_1/S期调控蛋白Cyclin E、CDK2、p21和转录因子E2F-1 m RNA的表达。结果 15%的雌二醇血清与健骨颗粒血清干预48 h,成骨细胞增殖速度均明显快于模型血清组(P<0.01);G_0/G_1期成骨细胞比例明显降低(P<0.01),S期、G_2/M期细胞比例及增殖指数则明显高于模型血清组(P<0.01);与模型血清组比较,雌二醇血清组与健骨颗粒血清组能提高成骨细胞Cyclin E、CDK2及转录因子E2F-1 m RNA的表达(P<0.01),而降低p21的表达(P<0.01)。结论健骨颗粒通过调节成骨细胞G_1/S期调控机制,推进成骨细胞顺利通过G_1/S检测点,促进成骨细胞增殖。Objective To observe the effects of Jiangu Granules on the G_1/S phase cell-cycle regulated proteins of osteoblasts, so as to reveal the mechanism of Jiangu Granules in promoting osteoblasts proliferation. Methods The Jiangu Granules-serum group, model-serum group and estradiol-serum group were prepared. Osteoblasts of SD rats were cultivated by enzymatic digestion and intervened with Jiangu Granules-serum, model-serum and estradiol-serum(as control) respectively. The cell cycles were analyzed by flow cytometry, while the fluorescence quantitative PCR was applied to measure cyclin E, CDK2, p21 and E2F-1 m RNA. Results The cell proliferation rates of osteoblasts intervened with estradiol serum and Jiangu Granules-serum for 48 hours were faster than that with the same concentration model-serum(P < 0.01). Compared with the model-serum group, the proportion of osteoblasts in the G_0/G_1 phase were significantly reduced after intervention with 15% of estradiol serum and Jiangu Granules-serum for 48 hours(P < 0.01),while the proportion of cells in S phase, G_2/M phase and proliferation index was much higher(P < 0.01). The expression of cycling E, CDK 2 and transcription factor E2F-1 m RNA of osteoblasts in the Jiangu Granules-serum group and the estradiol-serum group was higher than that of model-serum group(P < 0.01), while the expression of p21 m RNA was lower than the model-serum group(P < 0.01). Conclusion Jiangu Granules-serum can adjust the G_1/S phase cellcycle regulated mechanism in osteoblast, so as to push the cells passing G_1/S checkpoint and accelerate the proliferation of osteoblast.国家自然科学基金资助项目(81473706

    针刺治疗中风偏瘫54例效果观察

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    1994年以来,我们采用平补平泻法针刺阳明经穴治疗中风偏瘫54例,收效满意。现报道如下。1材料与方法1.1临床资料本组54例均经临床检查确诊为中风。男35例,女19例。年龄最小28岁,最大84岁,平均61.3岁。病程最短4d,最长9年,平均143d。..
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