Application of Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis Method in C4ISR System

C4ISR系统是一个规模庞大、层次分明的离散动态系统,文章提出了一种面向C4ISR系统的UML和Petri网结合的建模分析方法。该方法采用从上到下的层次分析方法,用扩展的UML模型对系统组织结构和系统的静态特征进行描述,用扩展的Petri网模型描述和分析系统动态特性,通过相应的规则将Petri网模型转化成状态图和序列图。新方法可以对系统要求进行验证,同时还可以编程实现。最后通过该方法,对一个C4ISR系统进行了建模分析。C4ISR system is a discrete dynamic system with large scale and clearly hierarchy,this paper presents the modeling and analysis method combining UML with Petri net for C4ISR system.This approach adopts a hierarchical analytical method with top-down techniques,describes the whole systemic structure and static property through extended UML model,shows systemic dynamic characteristic using extended Petri net then transforms to the correspondence state diagram and sequence diagram.New methods verify system requirement and easily realize its code.At last the approach is illustrated by its application to C4ISR system.国家“十五”计划基金资助项目(40405010101C

approximation algorithm of length of tibetan text string on web server

藏文属于拼音文字,她的书写规则与英语书写规则一样是从左向右,从上到下,但每个单词之间没有空格,只用音节符把每个单词给分隔开。根据藏文文法,藏文的换行只能发生在音节符、单垂符,双垂符与空格的后面。目前主流浏览器(如Firefox,Netscape等)都不能处理藏文的这一断行特性,所以这些浏览器无法正常显示藏文文本,如Firefox将整个一段没有空格文本当作一个单词,造成在屏幕的右边无法换行。结果是用户必须拖动鼠标来浏览整篇文章,给用户带来了很大的麻烦。又由于藏文中大部分的拼音字母的宽度是不同的,在编写HTML文档时候也无法根据藏文字符串的多少来决定字符串的长度。该算法将采用了一个粗略的方法得到一个字符串长度的近似值,再根据行宽的限制在字符串的适当的位置找到一个可断行点进行断行。虽然得到的是近似值,但是基本上解决了主流浏览器无法处理藏文排版的问题。中国中文信息学

multilingual web architectures and implementation

简化多语言Web网站服务的管理与开发。在实践中，管理与开发多语言网站的大部分工作是保持网站的各种信息之间相互独立。在开发与管理多语言网站的过程中有许多与人相关的角色，如设计人员、实施人员（如程序员）、系统管理员、翻译人员与用户等角色。按照这些不同的角色对网站的各种信息进行严格分类，并保持在同一个网站中这些分类后的信息相互独立，也就是说负责翻译的人员不需要看到脚本语言，如JavaScript。同样，图形设计人员也不需要精通多种语言，也不必在多种语言环境中工作。从以上方面论述如何设计及实现多语言网站．中国中文信息学

塔里木河中下游荒漠化防治与生态系统管理研究与示范

该项目成果建立了荒漠区生态环境与经济和谐发展的模式，为正确处理生态环境建设与经济发展的关系提供了理论依据；建立了塔里木河中下游土地利用的5种模式和适宜性评价体系；创立了塔里木河中下游生态经济型植被的模式和结构优化配置方案；提出了6项绿洲灌溉农业节水节肥和棉花高产技术；确定了维护塔里木河中下游至大西海子和台特马湖生态安全的最低年需水量、最佳输水期，提出了塔里木河中下游天然植被合理地下水位的科学依据；揭示了塔里木河中下游30年断流输水后地表生态的响应规律；构建了数字塔河的框架，完成了水、土、植被等23个因子的图层

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies