禁止底拖网作业对珠江口香港海域底层鱼类的影响

【目的】研究禁止底拖网作业对珠江口香港海域底层鱼类的影响。【方法】根据2007-2009年及2014-2016年在珠江口香港海域进行的定点底拖网调查数据,分析该海域在禁止底拖网捕捞实施前后鱼类种类组成及生物量和生态多样性指数,评估5种典型底层鱼类资源的变化。【结果与结论】该海域捕获鱼类种类数在禁止底拖网作业后明显增加,鱼类种类数量从44种升至73种。种类丰富度指数D变化范围为:2007至2009年,4.937～5.711,2014至2016年,6.559～7.074;多样性指数H’变化范围为:2007至2009年,1.945～2.841,2014至2016年,2.220～2.381;均匀度指数J变化范围为:2007至2009年,0.539～0.776,2014至2016年,0.557～0.600。卵鳎Solea ovata、韦式羊舌鮃Arnoglossus waitei、尖嘴魟Dasyatis zugei这3种底层鱼类禁止底拖网实施后在数量(number)和生物量(biomass)上都增幅明显。不同站位数量和生物量的数值在“禁拖令”实施后也都有所增加,其中以站位2(大屿山以北,较靠近香..

底拖网作业对珠江口香港海域底层鱼类的影响

【目的】研究底拖网作业对珠江口香港海域底层鱼类的影响。【方法】根据2007-2009年及2014-2016年在珠江口香港海域进行的定点底拖网调查数据,分析该海域在禁止底拖网捕捞实施前后鱼类种类组成及生物量和生态多样性指数,评估5种典型底层鱼类资源的变化。【结果与结论】该海域捕获鱼类种类数在禁止底拖网作业后明显增加,鱼类种类数量从44种升至73种。种类丰富度指数D变化范围为:2007至2009年,4.937～5.711,2014至2016年,6.559～7.074;多样性指数H’变化范围为:2007至2009年,1.945～2.841,2014至2016年,2.220～2.381;均匀度指数J变化范围为:2007至2009年,0.539～0.776,2014至2016年,0.557～0.600。卵鳎Solea ovata、韦式羊舌鮃Arnoglossus waitei、尖嘴魟Dasyatis zugei这3种底层鱼类禁止底拖网实施后在数量(number)和生物量(biomass)上都增幅明显。不同站位数量和生物量的数值在"禁拖令"实施后也都有所增加,其中以站位2(大屿山以北,较靠近香港国际机场海域)增加最为显著

方以智「三敎合一」思想研究 = SYNCRETISM OF THE THREE TEACHINGS IN THE THOUGHT OF FANG YIZHI

Master'sMASTER OF ART

普適AI服務：數位轉型趨勢下的智慧型代理人--普適AI服務：數位轉型趨勢下的智慧型代理人(1/2)

[[abstract]](1)精進自適應AI核心技術，探索通用型機器學習、遷移學習、零學習等技術，適應多變智慧服務應用。(2)強化AI可解釋及可信任性，嵌入信任度於模型設計、開發可調式及可驗證機制、運用虛實整合找出AI可解釋性。(3)創建TwinsTalk數位孿生平台，透過即時資料隨時監督實體表現，擴大智慧服務並帶動數位轉型及產業變革。(4)以AI為基礎的人機互動介面，強化功能、應用、安全及協助多元任務。(5)場域驗證：以實體及虛擬之智慧型代理人於協作陪伴、智慧城鄉、金融服務等場域實作。(6)建立聯邦資料治理與管理平台FedDGM：設計本地與伺服器端分開的治理機制，資料與模型進行迭代管理，達到完善資料治理與分享。[[note]]科技部[[note]]2021-11-01～2022-10-3

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies