2,639 research outputs found

    A reconstruction method for neutrino induced muon tracks taking into account the apriori knowledge of the neutrino source

    Full text link
    Gamma ray earthbound and satellite experiments have discovered, over the last years, many galactic and extra-galactic gamma ray sources. The detection of astrophysical neutrinos emitted by the same sources would imply that these astrophysical objects are charged cosmic ray accelerators and help to resolve the enigma of the origin of cosmic rays. A very large volume neutrino telescope might be able to detect these potential neutrino emitters. The apriori known direction of the neutrino source can be used to effectively suppress the 40K^{40}K optical background and increase significantly the tracking efficiency through causality filters. We report on advancing filtering and prefit techniques using the known neutrino source direction and first results are presented.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Nucl. Inst. and Meth. A v2: minor changes, 1 page adde

    Accurate Estimation of the Trilinear Gauge Couplings Using Optimal Observables Including Detector Effects

    Get PDF
    This paper describes the definition of maximum likelihood equivalent estimators of the Trilinear Gauge Couplings which include detector effects. The asymptotic properties of these estimators as well as their unbiasedness and efficiency when dealing with finite statistical samples are demonstrated by Monte Carlo experimentation, using simulated events corresponding to the production of q qbar lepton neutrino in e+ e- collisions at 172 GeV. Emphasis is given to the determination of the expected efficiencies in extracting the aWphi, aW and aBphi couplings from LEPII data, which in this particular case found to be close to the maximum possible.Comment: 32 pages, 12 figures, Late

    A Method to include Detector Effects in Estimators sensitive to the Trilinear Gauge Couplings

    Get PDF
    This paper describes the use of weighted Monte Carlo events to accurately approximate integrals of functions of the experimentally measured kinematical vectors and their dependence on physical parameters. This technique is demonstrated in estimating the evolution of cross sections, efficiencies, measured kinematical distributions and mean values as functions of the Trilinear Gauge Couplings.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures, Late

    Extended Modified Observable Technique for a Multi-Parametric Trilinear Gauge Coupling Estimation at LEP II

    Get PDF
    This paper describes the extension of the Modified Observables technique in estimating simultaneously more than one Trilinear Gauge Couplings. The optimal properties, unbiasedness and consistent error estimation of this method are demonstrated by Monte Carlo experimentation using νjj\ell \nu jj four-fermion final state topologies. Emphasis is given in the determination of the expected sensitivities in estimating the λγΔg1z\lambda_{\gamma} - \Delta g_{1}^{z} and ΔkγΔg1z\Delta k_{\gamma} - \Delta g_{1}^{z} pair of couplings with data from the 183 GeV LEPII run.Comment: (17 pages, 8 figures

    Evaluation of the discovery potential of an underwater Mediterranean neutrino telescope taking into account the estimated directional resolution and energy of the reconstructed tracks

    Full text link
    We report on the development of search methods for point-like and extended neutrino sources, utilizing the tracking and energy estimation capabilities of an underwater, Very Large Volume Neutrino Telescope (VLVnT). We demonstrate that the developed techniques offer a significant improvement on the telescope's discovery potential. We also present results on the potential of the Mediterranean KM3NeT to discover galactic neutrino sources.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Nucl. Inst. and Meth. A v2: minor changes, 1 page adde

    Multidimensional Binning Techniques for a Two Parameter Trilinear Gauge Coupling Estimation at LEP II

    Get PDF
    This paper describes two generalization schemes of the Optimal Variables technique in estimating simultaneously two Trilinear Gauge Couplings. The first is an iterative procedure to perform a 2-dimensional fit using the linear terms of the expansion of the probability density function with respect to the corresponding couplings, whilst the second is a clustering method of probability distribution representation in five dimensions. The pair production of W's at 183 GeV center of mass energy, where one W decays leptonically and the other hadronically, was used to demonstrate the optimal properties of the proposed estimation techniques.Comment: (25 pages, 11 figures

    ANIS: High Energy Neutrino Generator for Neutrino Telescopes

    Full text link
    We present the high-energy neutrino Monte Carlo event generator ANIS (All Neutrino Interaction Simulation). The program provides a detailed and flexible neutrino event simulation for high-energy neutrino detectors, such as AMANDA, ANTARES or ICECUBE. It generates neutrinos of any flavor according to a specified flux and propagates them through the Earth. In a final step neutrino interactions are simulated within a specified volume. All relevant standard model processes are implemented. We discuss strengths and limitations of the program.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figure
    corecore