419 research outputs found

    On the regularity of American options with regime-switching uncertainty

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    We study the regularity of the stochastic representation of the solution of a class of initial-boundary value problems related to a regime-switching diffusion. This representation is related to the value function of a finite-horizon optimal stopping problem such as the price of an American-style option in finance. We show continuity and smoothness of the value function using coupling and time-change techniques. As an application, we find the minimal payoff scenario for the holder of an American-style option in the presence of regime-switching uncertainty under the assumption that the transition rates are known to lie within level-dependent compact sets.Comment: 22 pages, to appear in Stochastic Processes and their Application

    Monotonicity of the value function for a two-dimensional optimal stopping problem

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    We consider a pair (X,Y)(X,Y) of stochastic processes satisfying the equation dX=a(X)YdBdX=a(X)Y\,dB driven by a Brownian motion and study the monotonicity and continuity in yy of the value function v(x,y)=supτEx,y[eqτg(Xτ)]v(x,y)=\sup_{\tau}E_{x,y}[e^{-q\tau}g(X_{\tau})], where the supremum is taken over stopping times with respect to the filtration generated by (X,Y)(X,Y). Our results can successfully be applied to pricing American options where XX is the discounted price of an asset while YY is given by a stochastic volatility model such as those proposed by Heston or Hull and White. The main method of proof is based on time-change and coupling.Comment: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AAP956 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    Relación entre nivel de activación y rendimiento en una muestra de atletas adolescentes en pruebas de velocidad

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    Comunicación presentada al XIV Congreso Andaluz y Iº Internacional Luso-Andaluz de Psicología del Deporte y de la Actividad FísicaEn pruebas de velocidad, en Atletismo, se toma una muestra de 15 Atletas adolescentes, relacionando la toma en conciencia de su nivel óptimo con autohabla y conocimiento, a modo de biofeedback, de sus registros fisiológicos, como medio para mejorar su rendimiento.Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech. ASOCIACIÓN PSICOLOGÍA DEL DEPORTE DE ANDALUCÍ
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