16,723 research outputs found

    Michele Loos, Clinical Assistant Professor of Nursing, CHHS travels to Netherlands

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    Professor Loos presented as a guest faculty at Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences on the complexities of advance practice nursing in the U.S. and then visited a Dutch nursing home to observe practices and discuss the Dutch model of healthcare

    General construction of symmetric parabolic structures

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    First we introduce a generalization of symmetric spaces to parabolic geometries. We provide construction of such parabolic geometries starting with classical symmetric spaces and we show that all regular parabolic geometries with smooth systems of involutive symmetries can be obtained this way. Further, we investigate the case of parabolic contact geometries in great detail and we provide the full classification of those with semisimple groups of symmetries without complex factors. Finally, we explicitly construct all non-trivial contact geometries with non-complex simple groups of symmetries. We also indicate geometric interpretations of some of them.Comment: 38 pages, to be published in Differential Geometry and Its Applications (Elsevier

    Exchange functionals based on finite uniform electron gases

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    We show how one can construct \alert{a simple} exchange functional by extending the well-know local-density approximation (LDA) to finite uniform electron gases. This new generalized local-density approximation (GLDA) functional uses only two quantities: the electron density ρ\rho and the curvature of the Fermi hole α\alpha. This alternative "rung 2" functional can be easily coupled with generalized-gradient approximation (GGA) functionals to form a new family of "rung 3" meta-GGA (MGGA) functionals that we have named factorizable MGGAs (FMGGAs). Comparisons are made with various LDA, GGA and MGGA functionals for atoms and molecules.Comment: 20 pages, 5 figures and 2 table

    A simple laminar boundary layer with secondary flow

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    The incompressible laminar boundary layer over a flat plate is studied for the simple case where the stream lines in the free flow have a parabolic shape. An exact solution of the boundary layer equations is derived. No separation occurs, even when there is a strong adverse pressure gradient along the stream lines, so that in this instance the secondary flow has a favorable influence. Because of the variation of total pressure from one stream line to another in the free stream, the total pressure within the boundary layer at a given point can exceed that of the corresponding free stream

    Totally geodesic submanifolds of the complex quadric

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    In this article, relations between the root space decomposition of a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type and the root space decompositions of its totally geodesic submanifolds (symmetric subspaces) are described. These relations provide an approach to the classification of totally geodesic submanifolds in Riemannian symmetric spaces. In this way a classification of the totally geodesic submanifolds in the complex quadric Q^m := \SO(m+2)/(\SO(2) \times \SO(m)) is obtained. It turns out that the earlier classification of totally geodesic submanifolds of QmQ^m by Chen and Nagano is incomplete: in particular a type of submanifolds which are isometric to 2-spheres of radius 1210\tfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{10}, and which are neither complex nor totally real in QmQ^m, is missing.Comment: 22 page

    Spin excitations in ferromagnetic manganites

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    An effective one-band Hamiltonian for colossal-magnetoresistance (CMR) manganites is constructed and the spin excitations are determined. Fitting the experimental data by the derived spin-wave dispersion gives an e_g -electron hopping amplitude of about 0.2 eV in agreement with LDA band calculations.Comment: 2 pages, 1 figur

    Transport through a vibrating quantum dot: Polaronic effects

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    We present a Green's function based treatment of the effects of electron-phonon coupling on transport through a molecular quantum dot in the quantum limit. Thereby we combine an incomplete variational Lang-Firsov approach with a perturbative calculation of the electron-phonon self energy in the framework of generalised Matsubara Green functions and a Landauer-type transport description. Calculating the ground-state energy, the dot single-particle spectral function and the linear conductance at finite carrier density, we study the low-temperature transport properties of the vibrating quantum dot sandwiched between metallic leads in the whole electron-phonon coupling strength regime. We discuss corrections to the concept of an anti-adiabatic dot polaron and show how a deformable quantum dot can act as a molecular switch.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, Proceedings of "Progress in Nonequilibrium Green's Function IV" Conference, Glasgow 200

    Mie disdrometer for in situ measurement of drop size distributions

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    Test results are shown for a disdrometer breadboard which uses Mie scattering and incoherent optical correlation for in situ measurement of drop size distribution in a cloud chamber

    Nodal surfaces and interdimensional degeneracies

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    The aim of this paper is to shed light on the topology and properties of the nodes (i.e. the zeros of the wave function) in electronic systems. Using the "electrons on a sphere" model, we study the nodes of two-, three- and four-electron systems in various ferromagnetic configurations (spsp, p2p^2, sdsd, pdpd, p3p^3, sp2sp^2 and sp3sp^3). In some particular cases (spsp, p2p^2, sdsd, pdpd and p3p^3), we rigorously prove that the non-interacting wave function has the same nodes as the exact (yet unknown) wave function. The number of atomic and molecular systems for which the exact nodes are known analytically is very limited and we show here that this peculiar feature can be attributed to interdimensional degeneracies. Although we have not been able to prove it rigorously, we conjecture that the nodes of the non-interacting wave function for the sp3sp^3 configuration are exact.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in the Journal of Chemical Physic
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