304 research outputs found

    Designing molecules possessing desired physical property values

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    Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, 1989.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 276-288).by Kevin G. Joback.Ph.D

    Evaluating Learning Team-led on-gallery Experiences at London Transport Museum

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    London Transport Museum offers Learning Team-led on-gallery experiences which include a self-guided pack for families, two exhibits for children, and holiday activities for families. This report evaluates the visitation and visitor engagement at these activities using the methods of spatial tracking, visitor observations, and surveys. From these evaluations recommendations were made for possible improvements in order to increase learning. The results show that the Family Pack is currently not successful, while the two children\u27s exhibits and the holiday activities are generally successful

    Computer-Aided Solvent Screening for Biocatalysis

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    A computer-aidedsolventscreening methodology is described and tested for biocatalytic systems composed of enzyme, essential water and substrates/products dissolved in a solvent medium, without cells. The methodology is computationally simple, using group contribution methods for calculating constrained properties related to chemical reaction equilibrium, substrate and product solubility, water solubility, boiling points, toxicity and others. Two examples are provided, covering the screening of solvents for lipase-catalyzed transesterification of octanol and inulin with vinyl laurate. Esterification of acrylic acid with octanol is also addressed. Solvents are screened and candidates identified, confirming existing experimental results. Although the examples involve lipases, the method is quite general, so there seems to be no preclusion against application to other biocatalyst

    Saturation Vapor Pressures and Transition Enthalpies of Low-Volatility Organic Molecules of Atmospheric Relevance: From Dicarboxylic Acids to Complex Mixtures

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    A unified approach to physical property estimation using multivariate statistical techniques

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    Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, 1984.MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE.Bibliography: leaves 102-103.by Kevin G. Joback.M.S
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