Brexit: Viable options to avoid crisis

Abstract This paper covers the viable options that the United Kingdom may take to avoid economic and political crisis as they exit the European Union. There are several benefits and detriments to the exit. Some benefits include economic and political freedom from a slowly degrading system and increased options for global expansion. Detriments include loss in Foreign Direct Investment and trade with their larger European Union partners. The options as they exit are to either join the European Economic Area or leave with no deal and set up trade agreements later. This paper draws on recent studies on the effects of Brexit on economics and politics and uses those studies to decide the least damaging option for the United Kingdom. Post-Script: Currently, England still faces many issues presented in this paper; however, as Brexit officially happened on January 28th, 2020, England does face a declining economy amidst the backlash from the official leave. Their current deals are still in effect until the end of 2020, and England will need to determine how they will approach future deals with the European Union. Keywords: Brexit, economic separation, crisis avoidance plans, European Union, United Kingdo

Techniques for intergranular crack formation and assessment in alloy 600 base and alloy 182 weld metals

Background: A technique developed to produce artificial intergranular stress corrosion cracks in structural components was applied to thick, forged alloy 600 base and alloy 182 weld metals for use in the qualification of nondestructive examination techniques for welded components in nuclear power plants. Methods: An externally controlled procedure was demonstrated to produce intergranular stress corrosion cracks that are comparable to service-induced cracks in both the base and weld metals. During the process of crack generation, an online direct current potential drop method using array probes was used to measure and monitor the sizes and shapes of the cracks. Results: A microstructural characterization of the produced cracks revealed realistic conformation of the crack faces unlike those in machined notches produced by an electrodischarge machine or simple fatigue loading using a universal testing machine. Conclusion: A comparison with a destructive metallographic examination showed that the characteristics, orientations, and sizes of the intergranular cracks produced in this study are highly reproducible. ??? 2015, Published by Elsevier Korea LLC on behalf of Korean Nuclear Societyclose0

The efficient recovery of deleted data from NAND flash memory

NAND flash memory is used in flash drives, smart phones, and memory cards for digital cameras. While there are ways to recover data from deleted memory, there are no universal or efficient ways to recover data from NAND flash memory. When a user clicks “delete” on a file in this type of memory, the file is not necessarily deleted, but may just be hidden. This means these files are still on the chip, but are inaccessible through normal means. The ability to recover this lost data could help computer forensic examiners during investigations and corporations working to use secure deletion techniques of confidential files. This project will provide a potential solution to recovering data from NAND flash memory. This research is a continuation of previous research where some code was written in Python using processes. The previous attempt to write this software resulted in software that was slow and would not scale well to large storage devices. This research explores whether software can be rewritten to take advantage of parallel computer execution on multiple processor cores to run and finish execution in a reasonable amount of time that would scale well to larger chip sizes, creating an efficient means of analyzing deleted data from NAND flash memory

Health Insurance and the Undocumented Immigrant

The purpose of this thesis is to perform a comparative analysis on how seven different countries (USA, South Africa, Germany, England, Canada, France and Singapore) organize their healthcare system to cope with the issue of undocumented immigrants and whether or not these systems in place were “fair.” The thesis will also explore the possible ways the United States could change to be more inclusive and fairer in the world of healthcare and health insurance for the undocumented immigrant. A study on what fairness means both in ethical and economical terms is done to suggest a new basis of a fair system towards undocumented immigrants. A comparative analysis is performed to find the different style of healthcare systems the seven countries listed above countries have, how they are funded, and what the policy for the undocumented immigrants is for these different policies. In the view of having the fairest healthcare system pertaining to undocumented immigrants, the French outdid the other six countries. The other countries either did not have a policy for undocumented immigrants, or only had limited emergency care and services available

Parameterizing Case and Activity: Hyper-raising in Bantu

Case theory has long played a crucial role in explaining the distribution of nominal expressions. Raising constructions are a well-established case in point (Chomsky 1981, George & Kornfilt 1981, Chomsky 2000, Chomsky 2001, among others). A raising verb may have an expletive subject and take as complement a finite clause containing a thematic subject. Many Bantu languages exhibit apparent raising out of a finite clause in a construction known as HYPER-RAISING (cf. Harford Perez 1985; and Tanaka 2002, Martin & Nunes 2005, Nunes 2008, Ura 1998, Zeller 2006 for similar problems in various languages). This paper explores HYPER-RAISING in Lubukusu and Lusaamia, two members of the Luyia subgroup of Bantu spoken in Kenya.This research was supported in part by an NSF Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement grant and by a University of Missouri Research Council grant

Airline price discrimination: a practice of yield management or customer profiling?

Airline ticket prices frequently change, which is usually caused by yield management as price discrimination practice. Recently, buyers of online airline tickets tend to complain about price discrimination based on customer profiling, e.g. by means of cookie data. As cookie data and other directly or indirectly obtained customer information is easily available via the Internet, airlines may use this information to offer personalized ticket prices. In a month-long experiment, in which prices of airline tickets were tracked, we found that cookies were not used to determine prices. However, customer information from other direct sources seems to be important in dynamic pricing. Besides, it was discovered that most price changes occurred in the morning; these were usually minor price changes and were mostly seen at full-service carrier