990 research outputs found
Screening When Some Agents are Non-Strategic: Does a Monopoly Need to Exclude? (Technical Supplement)
Technical supplement to the paper forthcoming in Rand Journal of Economics.mechanism design, screening, honesty, bounded rationality.
Price vs. quantity in oligopoly games
Price-setting and quantity-setting oligopoly games lead to
extremely dierent outcomes in the market. One natural way to address this problem is to formulate a model in which some rms use price while the remaining rms use quantity as their decision variable. We introduce a mixed oligopoly game of this type and determine its equilibria. In addition, we consider an extension of this mixed oligopoly game through which the choice of the decision variables can be endogenized. We prove the emergence of the Cournot game
Enhancing the Guidance of the Intentional Model "MAP": Graph Theory Application
The MAP model was introduced in information system engineering in order to
model processes on a flexible way. The intentional level of this model helps an
engineer to execute a process with a strong relationship to the situation of
the project at hand. In the literature, attempts for having a practical use of
maps are not numerous. Our aim is to enhance the guidance mechanisms of the
process execution by reusing graph algorithms. After clarifying the existing
relationship between graphs and maps, we improve the MAP model by adding
qualitative criteria. We then offer a way to express maps with graphs and
propose to use Graph theory algorithms to offer an automatic guidance of the
map. We illustrate our proposal by an example and discuss its limitations.Comment: 9 page
From Method Fragments to Method Services
In Method Engineering (ME) science, the key issue is the consideration of
information system development methods as fragments. Numerous ME approaches
have produced several definitions of method parts. Different in nature, these
fragments have nevertheless some common disadvantages: lack of implementation
tools, insufficient standardization effort, and so on. On the whole, the
observed drawbacks are related to the shortage of usage orientation. We have
proceeded to an in-depth analysis of existing method fragments within a
comparison framework in order to identify their drawbacks. We suggest
overcoming them by an improvement of the ?method service? concept. In this
paper, the method service is defined through the service paradigm applied to a
specific method fragment ? chunk. A discussion on the possibility to develop a
unique representation of method fragment completes our contribution
Construction de patrons et certification de la complétude des cartes de patrons à l'aide de méta-patrons
National audienceThe pattern notion defines techniques allowing the existing knowledge reuse. A pattern solves a specific problem of a software system life cycle. The knowledge encapsulated in these patterns is generally stored in classic library repositories that quickly become overcrowded. As a result, [DEN 01B] proposes the use of process maps in order to help the method engineer to sort and select them. But the completeness of the maps are a very important problem that has to be solved in order to offer a useful guidance to the method engineer. This paper deals with this problem with a pattern construction technique guiding engineers when creating the maps
Garantir la complétude des cartes de patrons à l'aide de méta-patrons
International audienceThe pattern notion defines techniques allowing the existing knowledge reuse. A pattern solves a specific problem of a software system life cycle. The knowledge encapsulated in these patterns is generally stored in classic library repositories that quickly become overcrowded. As a result, [DEN 01B] proposes the use of process maps in order to help the method engineer to sort and select them. But the completeness of the maps are a very important problem that has to be solved in order to offer a useful guidance to the method engineer. This paper deals with this problem with a pattern construction technique guiding engineers when creating the maps
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