Estudio comparativo de la variable nivel sociocultural en la gestión de emociones en niños y niñas con NEE

Las emociones son una forma más de comunicación con nuestro entorno y nos permiten dar una respuesta adecuada en cada uno de los contextos en los que nos encontramos en nuestro día a día, por lo que tenemos que conocerlas y saber gestionarlas. El conocimiento de las mismas va a depender de nuestras características personales y de la educación recibida, teniendo una mejor predisposición para desarrollarlas. En este trabajo vamos a comparar el conocimiento y gestión de las emociones en niños con NEE de 3º ciclo de Educación Primaria en función de su nivel socioeconómico y cultural, que se encuentran escolarizados en dos colegios públicos de la ciudad de Valladolid. Se va a analizar de forma cualitativa las diferencias que encontramos entre los alumnos de ambos centros, así como la forma que utiliza cada uno de ellos para solucionar distintas situaciones problema.Emotions are another way of communication with our environment and allow us to hold a suitable responsibility on each context where we are every day, so that we must know and manage it. The knowledge of them will depend on our personal characteristics and the education received, having a better predisposition to develop them. In this work, we are going to compare the knowledge and management of emotions on children with NEE in 3º school cycle of Primary Education depending on their socioeconomic and cultural level, who are enrolled in two public schools in the city of Valladolid. It is going to be analyzed qualitatively the differences we find between the students at both schools, as well as the way that one of them uses to solve different problem situations.Departamento de PsicologíaGrado en Educación Primari

Intervención logopédica positiva para el caso de un niño con TEL y TDAH

En este Trabajo de Fin de Grado, se propone una intervención a un niño que presenta un conjunto de trastornos que interfieren en la normal adquisición y desarrollo de su lenguaje, destacando entre ellos el TDAH y el bilingüismo. Esta combinación ha generado como consecuencia un diagnóstico aún por definir, que se encontraría entre el trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) y el trastorno específico del lenguaje (TEL). Para conocer todo ello, se ha llevado a cabo una revisión bibliográfica de cada uno de los factores que afectan al desarrollo de su lenguaje y sus características más destacables Debido a estas peculiaridades del paciente, se realiza una intervención logopédica, basada en la psicología positiva y que está centrada en los puntos fuertes del niño como son la motricidad y un vocabulario de su campo de intereses. De esta forma, aumentamos su motivación y reducimos las consecuencias de la presencia del TDAH.Grado en Logopedi

Análisis del valor de Telefónica e Iberdrola: formación de una cartera de inversión

En este trabajo, el objetivo es realizar un estudio de dos empresas del Ibex 35 para posteriormente proponer una estrategia de inversión combinando la compra de las acciones de ambas. Para ello se ha escogido Telefónica, cuya cotización en Bolsa ha tenido una evolución decreciente en todo el periodo estudiado (de enero de 2014 a marzo de 2019) e Iberdrola, cuya evolución en el periodo mencionado ha sido positiva. La razón de seguir este criterio es corroborar que la variación de los precios se corresponde con una variación en el mismo sentido del valor real de las empresas. Además, el hecho de pertenecer a sectores diferentes hará disminuir el riesgo de la futura cartera que se formará gracias a la diversificación. La valoración de estas empresas se va a realizar mediante dos análisis: fundamental y técnico. Ambos análisis tratan de conocer qué activos son óptimos para la inversión. La diferencia es que el análisis fundamental, a través del cálculo del valor intrínseco de la acción, concluye si es recomendable o no entrar en un valor, considerando su trayectoria en el largo plazo. Por el contrario, el análisis técnico nos ayuda a determinar cuándo es buen momento para entrar en el mercado analizando previamente patrones de comportamiento en los precios de cotización de las acciones (considerando un enfoque más a corto plazo). No obstante, aunque son diferentes, el uso conjunto de ambos análisis nos ayuda a disminuir las decisiones erróneas. En la última parte de este trabajo y, en base a los resultados obtenidos en los análisis anteriormente citados, se planteará la formación de una posible cartera que incluya las acciones de estas empresas y se observará el rendimiento obtenido con ella.Departamento de Economía Financiera y ContabilidadGrado en Administración y Dirección de Empresa

The Impact of Organizational Factors on E-Business Adoption: An Empirical Analysis

Purpose: Provide empirical validation of the model developed by García-Moreno, García-Moreno, Nájera-Sánchez and Pablos-Heredero (2016) on the factors influencing the adoption of e-business in firms. Design/methodology/approach: Consideration is given to the method for measuring each one of the variables included in the model. Use has been made of the e-Business Watch database, which contains measures for the theoretical model’s three categories: firm, technology, and environment. Multinomial logistic regression models have been provided. Findings: The variables included have revealed significant statistical relationships for the model in question, although the intensity of the relationships differs. The variables related to the environment also reveal statistically significant relationships, whereby the attitude of trading partners appears to have a relevant and growing impact on e-business adoption. Research limitations/implications: Data come from just one database: the e-Business Watch database/enriched data from alternative databases could be included. Practical implications: The infrastructure of information and communications technologies (ICTs) is confirmed to be a determining factor in e-business development. Nevertheless, the effect of competitor rivalry has a more erratic influence that is encapsulated in a significant relationship in intermediate models, with a sharper increase in the likelihood of being in the category of customer-focused firms, and less internally focused. Social implications: The human capital linked to ICTs is a driving force behind the adoption of these practices. Albeit with a more moderate effect, note should also be taken of the capacity for entering into relationships with third parties within the scope of ICTs, with significant effects that become more robust as they are tested in models that seek to explain the probability of recording higher levels of e-business adoption. Originality/value: The article presents a first empirical analysis to apply the previous developed model published in this journal in 2016.Peer Reviewe

Sialic Acid Glycobiology Unveils Trypanosoma cruzi Trypomastigote Membrane Physiology.

Trypanosoma cruzi, the flagellate protozoan agent of Chagas disease or American trypanosomiasis, is unable to synthesize sialic acids de novo. Mucins and trans-sialidase (TS) are substrate and enzyme, respectively, of the glycobiological system that scavenges sialic acid from the host in a crucial interplay for T. cruzi life cycle. The acquisition of the sialyl residue allows the parasite to avoid lysis by serum factors and to interact with the host cell. A major drawback to studying the sialylation kinetics and turnover of the trypomastigote glycoconjugates is the difficulty to identify and follow the recently acquired sialyl residues. To tackle this issue, we followed an unnatural sugar approach as bioorthogonal chemical reporters, where the use of azidosialyl residues allowed identifying the acquired sugar. Advanced microscopy techniques, together with biochemical methods, were used to study the trypomastigote membrane from its glycobiological perspective. Main sialyl acceptors were identified as mucins by biochemical procedures and protein markers. Together with determining their shedding and turnover rates, we also report that several membrane proteins, including TS and its substrates, both glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins, are separately distributed on parasite surface and contained in different and highly stable membrane microdomains. Notably, labeling for α(1,3)Galactosyl residues only partially colocalize with sialylated mucins, indicating that two species of glycosylated mucins do exist, which are segregated at the parasite surface. Moreover, sialylated mucins were included in lipid-raft-domains, whereas TS molecules are not. The location of the surface-anchored TS resulted too far off as to be capable to sialylate mucins, a role played by the shed TS instead. Phosphatidylinositol-phospholipase-C activity is actually not present in trypomastigotes. Therefore, shedding of TS occurs via microvesicles instead of as a fully soluble form

Outcomes from elective colorectal cancer surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

This study aimed to describe the change in surgical practice and the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on mortality after surgical resection of colorectal cancer during the initial phases of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

The epidemiology of renal replacement therapy in two different parts of the worldThe Latin American Dialysis and Transplant Registry versus the European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association Registry

Publisher Copyright: © 2018 Pan American Health Organization. All rights reserved.Objective: To compare the epidemiology of renal replacement therapy (RRT) for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in Latin America and Europe, as well as to study differences in macro-economic indicators, demographic and clinical patient characteristics, mortality rates, and causes of death between these two populations. Methods: We used data from 20 Latin American and 49 European national and subnational renal registries that had provided data to the Latin American Dialysis and Renal Transplant Registry (RLADTR) and the European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry, respectively. The incidence and prevalence of RRT in 2013 were calculated per million population (pmp), overall and by subcategories of age, sex, primary renal disease, and treatment modality. The correlation between gross domestic product and the prevalence of RRT was analyzed using linear regression. Trends in the prevalence of RRT between 2004 and 2013 were assessed using Joinpoint regression analysis. Results: In 2013, the overall incidence at day 91 after the onset of RRT was 181 pmp for Latin American countries and 130 pmp for European countries. The overall prevalence was 660 pmp for Latin America and 782 pmp for Europe. In the Latin American countries, the annual increase in the prevalence averaged 4.0% (95% confdence interval (CI): 2.5%-5.6%) from 2004 to 2013, while the European countries showed an average annual increase of 2.2% (95% CI: 2.0%-2.4%) for the same time period. The crude mortality rate was higher in Latin America than in Europe (112 versus 100 deaths per 1 000 patient-years), and cardiovascular disease was the main cause of death in both of those regions. Conclusions. There are considerable differences between Latin America and Europe in the epidemiology of RRT for ESRD. Further research is needed to explore the reasons for these differences.Peer reviewe