Proyek Majalah Internal Perusahaan PT. Kereta Api Daop IV Semarang

This company internal media project is a production of a monthly company internal magazine of PT. Kereta Api Daop IV Semarang. The project is carried out within three months with three monthly magazines to publish the aims for this project is to make the company internal magazine which appropriate with the principle and standard in making company internal magazine. The author team made this magazine contains headline rubrics, profile, cover story, opinion, gallery, news, pleasure, what they say and tips. It makes the magazine different from the previous one which only contains news, gallery and religious rubrics. The team made it more various and communicative in order to reach the goals of the making company internal magazine. During the process of the project, job description is divides into two categories, first, is a data processing and making the articles, and the second is the design. The sources for the magazine during this projects are collected from both the internal company and the customers. The information for the articles are collected through several interviews, checking the company files and direct observation on the location, so that the author able to obtains the accurate information. The importance of public relation role in a company in managing the internal company magazine has not been is realized yet by many institutions. The special staff in managing internal company magazine is very pivotal to maximize public relation function. Thus, both the government and the private institution should increase the importance of managing the company internal media which appropriate the making standard

REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION SEBAGAI PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA RUANG DIMENSI TIGA (PTK Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas X.4 Semester Genap MAN Purwodadi Tahun Ajaran 2010/2011)

Tujuan penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah 1) meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dan 2) meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X.4 MAN Purwodadi yang berjumlah 43 siswa, sedangkan obyek penelitian ini adalah minat dan hasil belajar siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi, catatan lapangan, tes, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode alur yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Validitas data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi penyidik. Hasil penelitian: 1) adanya peningkatan minat belajar siswa yang dapat dilihat dari indikator minat belajar siswa yaitu siswa antusias: (a) menjawab pertanyaan dari guru sebelum tindakan 23,26%, putaran I 27,90%, putaran II 41,86%, dan putaran III 60,46%, (b) mengajukan pertanyaan sebelum tindakan 25,58%, putaran I 37,20%, putaran II 53,40%, dan putaran III 72,09%, (c) mengerjakan soal di depan kelas sebelum tindakan 16,27%, putaran I 23,26%, putaran II 41,86%, dan putaran III 62,79%, (2) adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang dapat dilihat dari indikatornya yaitu siswa mendapat nilai lebih dari sama dengan 65 sebelum tindakan 48,83%, putaran I 58,13%, putaran II 72,09%, dan putaran III 81,39%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah melalui pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education dapat meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa

PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 2012-2015

Abstract This research generally have a purpose to analyze the influence of good corporate governance mechanism that is managerial ownership and institutional ownership of the earnings management practices. In this study, researchers are expected to obtain empirical evidence that managerial and institutional ownership have a relationship on earnings management in companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) 2012-2015. In this using 50 companies selected using the method. in this study the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, whereas  hypothesis test uses regression coefficient test, F test and t test. Results obtained from testing in this study demonstrate managerial ownership and institutional ownership has no significant effect on earnings management. This indicates that the high and low levels of ownership of the shares owned by the management and institutions can not reduce their earnings management actions within a company.  Keywords: earnings management, managerial ownership, and institutional ownershi

MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN LCA PATIENTS AND IN VITRO SPLICE CORRECTION FOR CEP290-ASSOCIATED LCA

Background: Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is an autosomal recessive retinal disorder, characterized by an early-onset visual loss, amaurotic pupils, and retinal degeneration. Only a few studies have been described about Indonesian LCA patients. Pre-clinical studies have shown that antisense oligonucleotide (AON) restored the aberrant splicing caused by a recurrent intronic mutation in the CEP290 gene. This study combined diagnostic study in Indonesian LCA patients and in-vitro AON-based therapy for LCA. Methods: CEP290, CRB1, GUCY2D, and AIPL1 genes were screened in 4 LCA patients from 3 unrelated families by amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS) PCR or Sanger sequencing. Meanwhile, 29 different AONs (GT1 to GT29) with two chemistries were designed and tested by RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunocytochemistry. Results: Three variants were found in AIPL1 gene: p.E318G, p.R324R, and p.G11G. Interestingly, p.E318G was predicted as a disease causing mutation by MutationTaster program while p.R324R and p.G11G were predicted to cause a splicing alteration by ESE-finder splicing prediction. On the other hand, from 29 AON tested in this study, 4 AONs worked efficiently in correcting the aberrant splicing, increasing the CEP290 protein, and restoring the cilium length, at low concentrations. Conclusions: The molecular genetic analysis of Indonesian LCA patients in this study revealed three new candidate variants as a LCA causative mutation in AIPL1: p.E318G, p.R324R, and p.G11G. From 29 AONs tested in this study, GT2, GT3, and GT4 were the most efficient. Remarkably, these AONs shared the same chemical modification. Keywords: Leber congenital amaurosis, splicing mutation, antisense oligonucleotide, CEP29

DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA BANK SYARIAH DI NEGARA ASEAN

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence on the effectiveness of government policies on the performance of Islamic banks in various ASEAN countries taken during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses the Capital Asset Management Earnings Liquidity (CAMEL) indicator as a measure of bank performance proxied by the ratio of CAR, ROA , NPL, BOPO and LDR. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the CAR and BOPO ratios in Islamic banking in ASEAN countries while the ROA, NPL, and LDR ratios do not show significant differences

Faktor-Faktor Ekonomi yang Memperngaruhi Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting

The objective of this research was to examine the factors economic affecting the Islamic social reporting disclosure on the companies indexed in Jakarta Islamic Index. The number of samples used in this research was 15 companies. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The data analyzing technique used in this research was through the multiple regression test, the determination test, the F test, and the t-test. The analytical tool used in this research was SPSS version 20. The result of this research that the R-square was 0.622 0r 62,2% which meant that the independent variable (the profitability, the leverage, the liquidation, the company size, the industry type, the public ownership shares, and the company age) were able to affect the dependent variable (the Islamic social reporting) and the remaining variable 37,8% was affected by the other outside this research. Moreover, there was a significant effect between the company size, the industrial type, the public ownership shares, and the company age on the Islamic social reporting disclosure. This study still has limitations, among others, the sample of this study is only companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index. Sources of information used in research to examine only limited data on company year reports, financial reports, and sustainability reports. The results of this study are one of the company's information in carrying out social activities and provide insight into the knowledge of the factors that affect the disclosure of Islamic social reporting in the Jakarta Islamic Index

LAPORAN INDIVIDU PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN (PPL) TAHUN 2016/2017 SKB KABUPATEN SLEMAN

Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL)/Magang III merupakan langkah strategis untuk melengkapi kompetensi mahasiswa calon tenaga kependidikan. PPL Mahasiswa dapat mendarma baktikan ilmu akademis nya di lapangan begitu juga mahasiswa juga dapat belajar dari lapangan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman yang lebih banyak dalam proses pengajaran di lingkungan yang nyata. Dengan demikian mahasiswa dapat member dan menerima (give and take) berbagai keilmuan yang dapat menghantarkan mahasiswa menjadi calon tenaga pendidik profesional. Kegiatan PPL ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa kependidikan di Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY) untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran PPL langsung di lingkungan lembaga/sekolah yaitu di UPTD SKB Kab. Sleman merupakan lembaga satuan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah yang focus pada pelayanan pendidikan non formal dan informal kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 15 Juli sampai 15 september 2016. Pelaksanaan PPL diharapkan mampu membawa pengalaman baru bagi mahasiswa pendidikan luar sekolah khususnya. Adapun serangkaian kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu Program Kesetaraan paket B, Taman Penitipan Anak (TPA) Tunas Harapan, Kelompok Bermain (KB) Binaan, Penaatan Perpustakaan, Pendampingan Kursus Managemen Rumah Tangga, September Ceria, Kerja Bakti, Peremajaan Fasilitas SKB dan Parenting. Secara keseluruhan semua program sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perencanaan, hal-hal terkait pelaksanaan programnya tidak mengalami hambatan yang berarti. Adanya kegiatan PPL ini, mahaasiswa mendapat bekal pengalaman dan gambaran nyata tentang kegiatan dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya disekolah.Adanya kerjasama, kerja keras, dan disiplin akan sangat mendukung terlaksananya program-program PPL dengan sukses. Dengan terselesaikannya kegiatan PPL ini diharapkan dapat tercipta tenaga pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan yang professional dan berkualitas

Pengaruh penambahan abu cangkang kerang kepah (Polymesoda Erosa) terhadap kualitas paving block

Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk (i) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan abu cangkang kerang kepah terhadap kualitas paving block, dan (ii) Untuk mengetahui komposisi pencampuran abu cangkang kerang kepah, semen, pasir, dan air yang paling optimal dalam pembuatan paving block, serta (iii) Untuk mengetahui aplikasi dari paving block yang dihasilkan.Variasi campuran abu cangkang kerang kepah, semen, dan pasir adalah 0% : 30% : 70%, 5% : 25%: 70%, 10% : 20% : 70%, 15% : 15% : 70% dan digunakan Faktor Air Semen (FAS) sebesar 0,56 pada semua variasi. Metode pencampuran yang dilakukan adalah manual blending. Paving Block kemudian dikarakterisasi untuk menentukan sifat fisis seperti: densitas, daya serap air, dan porositas, dan sifat mekanis seperti: kuat tekan dan kuat lentur. Penambahan abu cangkang kerang kepah sebagai pengganti semen memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas paving block, dengan penambahan abu cangkang kerang kepah sebesar 5-15% menghasilkan nilai daya serap air yang telah memenuhi SNI 03-0691-1996. Namun pada nilai kuat tekan, hasil yang memenuhi SNI 03-0691-1996 hanya pada variasi penambahan abu cangkang kerang kepah sebesar 5%, untuk variasi penambahan sebesar 10-15% mempengaruhi semakin rendahnya kualitas paving block yang dihasilkan dan tidak masuk kedalam nilai SNI 03-0691- 1996.Komposisi pencampuran abu cangkang kerang kepah yang optimal adalah pada variasi campuran 5% : 25% : 70% untuk pengujian daya serap air, dan kuat tekan karena memenuhi SNI 03-0691-1996. Sedangkan variasi campuran lainnya tidak optimal. Aplikasi dari paving block yang dihasilkan dengan variasi campuran 5% abu cangkang kerang dapat digunakan sebagai pelataran taman karena kuat tekan yang dihasilkan sebesar 8,53 MPa sudah memenuhi syarat mutu D pada paving block yang ditetapkan SNI 03-0691-1996

Pengembangan LKPD Berbentuk Pop Up Book Sebagai Bahan Ajar Pendukung Pada Materi Utang Kelas XI Akuntansi Di SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan, kelayakan, dan respon siswa terhadap LKPD berbentuk pop up yang dikembangkan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan, dengan model pengembangan Thiagarajan 4-D yang meliputi pendifinisian (define), perancangan (design), pengembangan (develop), penyebaran (disseminate). Data yang didapatkan menggunakan angket terbuka dan angket tertutup. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil validasi ahli materi mendapatkan skor 85,31%, validasi ahli grafis sebesar 91,36%, dan validasi ahli bahasa sebesar 87,14%, sehingga keseluruhan mendapatkan skor 87,93%. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan LKPD berbentuk pop up ini sangat layak digunakan untuk proses pembelajaran sebagai bahan ajar pendukung pada mata pelajaran akuntansi keuangan materi pokok utang lancar.   Kata Kunci: Bahan Ajar, LKPD, Pop Up, Pendekatan Saintifik, Akuntansi Keuanga

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU WISATAWAN DALAM MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN OBJEK WISATA (STUDI KASUS: CANDI GEDONG SONGO)

The growth of tourism does not only have a positive impact such as an increase in the regional economy, but it can also cause negative externalities. One of the example is environmental damage in the tourist area. Environmental sustainability in the tourist area will be greatly influenced by the behavior of the tourists. This study aims to analyze tourists’ behavior toward the environment. This study used primary data from questionnaires distributed to the respondents who visit Candi Gedong Songo. Furthermore, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis which is Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. The results of the study show that attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavioral control have a positive and significant effect on intention. Intention, income, and amenities positively and significantly affect tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior. Age has a negative effect while education and personal values have no effect on tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior.Keywords: Tourist’s behavior, Theory of Planned Behavior, Environmental Responsible Behavior,                    Ordinary Least Squares