201 research outputs found
Multirhythmicity in an optoelectronic oscillator with large delay
An optoelectronic oscillator exhibiting a large delay in its feedback loop is
studied both experimentally and theoretically. We show that multiple
square-wave oscillations may coexist for the same values of the parameters
(multirhythmicity). Depending on the sign of the phase shift, these regimes
admit either periods close to an integer fraction of the delay or periods close
to an odd integer fraction of twice the delay. These periodic solutions emerge
from successive Hopf bifurcation points and stabilize at a finite amplitude
following a scenario similar to Eckhaus instability in spatially extended
systems. We find quantitative agreements between experiments and numerical
simulations. The linear stability of the square-waves is substantiated
analytically by determining stable fixed points of a map.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figure
Estimating the unbiased estimator θ for population genetic survey data
We consider a method of approximating Weir and Cockerham\u27s θ, an unbiased estimator of genetic population structure, using values readily available from published studies using biased estimators (Wright\u27s FST or Nei\u27s GST). The estimation algorithm is shown to be useful for both model populations and real-world avian populations. However, the correlation between Wright\u27s FST and Weir and Cockerham\u27s θ is strong when compared among 39 empirical avian datasets. Thus, the advantage of approximating an unbiased estimator is unclear considering the small actual effect of θ\u27s bias-removing power on empirical datasets
Running Genetic Algorithms in the Edge: A First Analysis
Nowadays, the volume of data produced by different kinds of devices is continuously growing, making even more difficult to solve the
many optimization problems that impact directly on our living quality. For instance, Cisco projected that by 2019 the volume of data will reach 507.5 zettabytes per year, and the cloud traffic will quadruple. This is not sustainable in the long term, so it is a need to move part of the intelligence from the cloud to a highly decentralized computing model. Considering this, we propose a ubiquitous intelligent system which is composed by different kinds of endpoint devices such as smartphones, tablets, routers, wearables, and any other CPU powered device. We want to use this to solve tasks useful for smart cities. In this paper, we analyze if these devices are suitable for this purpose and how we have to adapt the optimization algorithms to be efficient using heterogeneous hardware. To do this, we perform a set of experiments in which we measure the speed, memory usage, and battery consumption of these devices for a set of binary and combinatorial problems. Our conclusions reveal the strong and weak features of each device to run future algorihms in the border of the cyber-physical system.Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech.
This research has been partially funded by the Spanish MINECO and FEDER projects TIN2014-57341-R (http://moveon.lcc.uma.es), TIN2016-81766-REDT (http://cirti.es), TIN2017-88213-R (http://6city.lcc.uma.es), the Ministry of Education of Spain (FPU16/02595
Isolierung eines kleinmolekularen Erythrocytenmembran-Proteins durch Anti D-Immunadsorption
Peer Reviewe
Regenerative memory in time-delayed neuromorphic photonic resonators
We investigate a photonic regenerative memory based upon a neuromorphic oscillator with a delayed self-feedback (autaptic) connection. We disclose the existence of a unique temporal response characteristic of localized structures enabling an ideal support for bits in an optical buffer memory for storage and reshaping of data information. We link our experimental implementation, based upon a nanoscale nonlinear resonant tunneling diode driving a laser, to the paradigm of neuronal activity, the FitzHugh-Nagumo model with delayed feedback. This proof-of-concept photonic regenerative memory might constitute a building block for a new class of neuron-inspired photonic memories that can handle high bit-rate optical signals
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