95 research outputs found
Attitude and pregnancy planning of the women reproductiove of age not associated
Background: The pregnancy planning is an important strategy to improve the children quality to be born and efforts to decrease maternal and infant mortality. The number of maternal mortality in Yogyakarta in 2018 was 36 cases. Most cases occurred in Bantul District as 14 cases. Meanwhile, the infant mortality case was 313 cases in 2017. The highest infant mortality case in Bantul District was 108 cases. Attitude is a feeling, supporting and not supporting on something. The Government Regulation of Republic of Indonesia Number 87 of 2014 concerning Population Development and Family Development, Family Planning and Family Information Systems stated that Family Planning is an effort to regulate the birth, the ideal distance and age to give birth, regulate pregnancy through promotion, protection, and assistance related to reproductive rights to realize a quality family. Having 2 children is the realization of one of the criteria for a quality family in the ideal number of children program.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the correlation between attitudes and behavior of pregnancy planning among women of childbearing age in Bantul District. Methods: This research used correlational quantitative research using cross sectional approach design. The sampling collection technique used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. The samples was 71 respondents with inclusion criteria, namely women of childbearing aged <20 - > 35 years, located in Bantul district, had a legal spouse, owned and could operate a gadget. The validity test was conducted with SPSS Pearson Correlation with a significance level of 10% and Kendall's tau to determine the relationship between variables. Results: There is no correlation between attitudes towards pregnancy planning of women of childbearing age with P value of 0.052 > 0.05 (P Value ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: The characteristics of the most respondents were women aged 35 - 40 years, the last education was senior high school, the income was 0 - Rp 500.000,00 and the number of children was 2. The attitude of the respondent was mostly positive, while the most respondents who plan the pregnancy were ambivalent and the respondents who are not planning the pregnancy more than women who are planning a pregnancy
ANALISA HASIL PENELITIAN TENTANG TEKNIK ECOPRINT MENGGUNAKAN MORDAN TAWAS, KAPUR, DAN TUNJUNG PADA SERAT ALAM
ABSTRAK— Penggunaan mordan dalam proses pewarnaan adalah untuk menghilangkan lilin dan kotoran. Tujuan penelitian studi literatur ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan beberapa hasil penelitian tentang penggunaan mordan tawas kapur, dan tunjung dalam teknik ecoprint pada serat alam. Artikel ini merupakan hasil dari studi literature yang dititikberatkan pada analisis terhadap 10 buah artikel ilmiah dalam kurun waktu
4 tahun, dimulai dari 2016 sampai 2020 dengan mencakup wilayah pulau jawa meliputi bandung, pekalongan, semarang, yogyakarta, dan surabaya. Penc arian artikel menggunakan database google dan google scholar dengan memasukkan kata kunci serta seleksi referensi berdasarkan kriteria yang relevan terhadap tujuan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menyatakan : (1)Mordan tawas menghasilkan warna hijau kecoklatan untuk daun dan biru, ungu, dan abu-abu untuk bunga dengan motif yang tercetak seperti daun, dan setelah dicuci kain lebih mudah luntur dan kain terlihat lebih putih. (2) Mordan kapur menghasilkan warna kuning kecokelatan hingga cokelat muda untuk penggunaan bunga dan warna hijau kearah coklat tua untuk penggunaan daun dengan menghasilkan motif yang tidak begitu kontras, sedangkan setelah dicuci kain tidak mudah luntur. (3) Hasil akhir dari mordan tunjung yaitu warna hijau tua pada penggunaan daun serta warna biru tua untuk penggunaan bunga dengan motif yang tercetak dengan baik, dan
setelah dicuci kain tidak mudah luntur namun terlihat lebih kusam.
Kata Kunci: Teknik Ecoprint, Mordan, Serat Ala
Understanding gender injustice in early marriage: Challenges faced by women
The form of gender inequality between women and men outlines the existence of female gender inequality, one of which is the phenomenon of early marriage. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the forms of gender inequality in women who commit early marriage. The research method uses a constructivism paradigm with a qualitative descriptive research type. The participants of this study consist of women who have entered into early marriages, while the focal point of investigation lies in discerning the various manifestations of gender injustice experienced within this demographic. Informants were purposefully selected, utilizing purposive sampling techniques to ensure comprehensive representation and depth in data collection. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity checking technique uses source triangulation and member checking. The findings of this research underscore the intricate interplay between gender injustice and entrenched cultural norms within the context of early marriage, illuminating the perpetuation of traditions and cultural practices across generations. Specifically, the study reveals pervasive forms of marginalization, subordination, stereotype reinforcement, instances of violence, and the imposition of double workloads experienced by women who engage in early marriages. Gender injustice in women from early marriage views women as having a lower status compared to men. The latest finding is that education is the single most effective weapon in fighting gender inequality and reducing the rate of early marriage
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PELAYANAN PET SHOP BERBASIS ANDROID
Abstrak - Petshop merupakan salah satu bisnis toko yang berfokus sebagai penyedia perlengkapan kebutuhan hewan peliharaan dan jasa pelayanan perawatan, seperti penitipan hewan, perawatan hewan, makanan hewan, aksesoris hewan, potong kuku, perawatan bulu kusut dan termasuk kandangnya.
Permasalahan yang ada pada Petshop ini adalah mengenai system pemesanan layanan perawatan maupun penjualan produk karena masih menggunakan metode konvensional yaitu pelanggan harus datang ke toko dan mengharuskan untuk antri sehingga kurang efektif dan efisien. Dari permasalahan tersebut maka dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi untuk memudahkan pelanggan untuk memesan pelayanan maupun membeli sebuah produk dari toko tersebut tanpa harus mengantri. Aplikasi ini juga dirancang untuk perawatan homecare sehingga aplikasi ini dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kepada pelanggan.
Aplikasi ini dibangun dengan menggunakan software Visual Studio, Java Script, PHP, MySQL, HTML, analisa system menggunakan metode PIECES dan untuk pengujian menggunakan metode blackbox. Tujuan Aplikasi ini tidak hanya memudahkan pelanggan dalam melakukan pemesanan tetapi juga memudahkan pihak karyawan untuk pembuatan laporan.
Kata Kunci : Perawatan, homecare, Pelayanan, Android
Abstract - Petshop is that provides a variety of animal care products and service. The product is grooming services, such as animal care, animal care, pet food, animal accessories, nail trim, matted fur care and including the cage.
The problem that exists in this Petshop is regarding the ordering system for maintenance services and product sales because it still uses conventional methods, namely customers must come to the store and require queuing so that it is less effective and efficient. From these problems, an application is needed to make it easier for customers to order services or buy a product from the store without having to queue. This application is also designed for homecare treatment so that this application can improve service to customers.
The system was built using Visual Studio software, Java Script, PHP, MySQL, HTML, system analysis using the PIECES method and for testing using the blackbox method. The purpose of this application not only makes it easier for customers to place orders but also makes it easier for employees to make reports
Keywords : Android, Care, Pet Shop, Home Car
Postcolonial Discourse in Coogler’s Black Panther: A Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis
This article deals with the investigation of the existence of postcolonial discourse in Coogler’s Black Panther (2018). The study aims to reveal and examine the existence of social issues related to Bhabha’s notion of postcolonialism represented through visual and linguistic elements in the movie. Fairclough’s (1989,2001, 2010) Critical Discourse Analysis, Kress and van Leeuwen’s (2006) Reading Images, Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics (2004) and Bhabha’s (1994) Postcolonialism are used to conduct this research. The result of the study shows that postcolonial discourse is proved represented in the movie. The findings imply that the post colonialism affects the characters in term of how they see and reflect themselves towards the dominance. They are also identified as possessing hybrid identity, ambivalence, and mimicry. It seems that the result of the research opposes the director’s intention to bring the theme of the movie. Theoretically, it is proved that the social irregularities representing black supremacy and exploitation of the citizen of Africa, Wakanda, is depicted in the movie. Empirically, the existence of nondemocratic social practices in black citizens is also seen in the movie
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MELALUI METODE INKUIRI TENTANG ENERGI DI KELAS IV SDN WARUNGBAMBU II KECAMATAN KARAWANG TIMUR
Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk peningkatan hasil belajar
IPA melalui metode inkuiri pada siswa kelas IV SD. Subyek dalam
oenelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN Warungbambu II Kecamatan
Karawang Timur sebanyak 41 orang. Model yang digunaka adalah
metode tindakan penelitian kelas, dengan design tindakan yang dipakai
menurut Kemmis dan McTaggart yang dalam satu siklusnya terdiri dari
empat komponen yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan
refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrument
tes dan non tes dengan berupa instrument pemantau tindakan guru dan
siswa serta catatan lapangan. Hsil penelitian menunjukan bahwa
penerapan metode inkuiri dapat dijadikan salah satu metode untuk
peningkatan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SD. Berdasarkan data hasil
belajar pada sklus I, siswa yang mendapat nila melebihi KKM sebanyak
60,97%. Persentasi ini meningkat pada siklus II yaitu menjadi 95,12%.
Berdasarkan data pemantau tindakan guru dan siswa pada siklus I
adalah sebesr 70% dan meningkat menjadi 85% pada siklus II. Implikasi
dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa proses pembelajaran melalui
metode inkuiri dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SDN
Warungbambu II Kecamatan Karawang Timur menjadi lebih baik
Family Factors Affecting Adolescents’ Happiness During the Covid-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to large-scale behavioral changes and a significant psychological burden. This study aims to determine the effect of parent-adolescent relationships and parental marital quality on adolescents’ happiness during the pandemic. The research subjects were male and female adolescents between the ages of 18-21 that studied at state and private universities and lived with their parents. A binary logistic regression technique was used to examine the independence of the association between perceived parent-adolescent relationship, parental marital quality, sex, and allowance with happiness during the pandemic. The logistic regression analysis results showed that only two independent variables, namely perceived parent-adolescent relationship and parental marital quality, made a unique statistically significant contribution to the model. However, the strongest predictor was perceived parental marital quality, which recorded an odds ratio of 7.25.
Keywords: adolescent happiness, parent-adolescent relationship, parental marital quality, covid-19 pandemi
Kelekatan dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Anak dan Remaja: Studi Meta-Analisis
The purpose of this research is to conduct a meta-analysis study on the attachment with children and adolescents’ psychological well-being. In this study, the researchers conducted a meta-analysis of eight groups. The results show that (1) the correlation effect between secure attachment and positive psychological well-being was significant; (2) the correlation effect of secure attachment with negative psychological well-being indicates a significant value; (3) the correlation effect between avoidance and positive psychological well-being was significant; (4) the correlation effect between avoidance and negative psychological well-being was significant; (5) the correlation effect between anxious and positive psychological well-being was not significant; (6) the correlation effect between anxious and negative psychological well-being was significant; (7) the correlation effect between disorganized with positive psychological well-being was significant; (8) the correlation effect between disorganized and negative psychological well-being was significant. Q values on all results indicate a high heterogeneity which indicates the presence of a moderator
The Effect of Left Lateral Position and Squatting Position on The Progress of The Active Phase of The First Stage of Labor Among Primigravida Women at Private Practice Midwife Istikomah, Amd. Keb, Sampung Subdistrict, Ponorogo District
Primigravida women mostly experience prolonged progress of labor due to the stiff birth canal. There are several positions of labor that may accelerate cervix dilatation process including squatting. This study aimed to determine the effect of left lateral position and squatting position on the progress of the active phase of the first stage of labor among primigravida women. This was a pre-experimental study with Pre test - post test approach. The population was all primigravida women in labor at Private Practive Midwife Istikomah, Amd.Keb., Sampung Subdistrict, Ponorogo District, taken with an accidental sampling technique which obtained 9 respondents. The independent variable was labour position, while the dependent variable was duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor. The data collection instrument used here was observation sheet. The results were analyzed using Paired sample T-test (α=0,05). The results showed that before the application of left lateral and squatting positions in VT 1, all 9 respondents (100%) had normal labour progress and after the application of left lateral and squatting positions in VT 2, most respondents (77.8%) had labour progress in short category. The analysis obtained a p-value=0.000<α=0.05. Thus, there was an effect of left lateral position and squatting position on the progress of the active phase of the first stage of labor among primigravida women. The combination of squatting and left lateral positions during labour seems to accelerate the progress of the active phase of the first stage of labor with minimal side effects
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