277 research outputs found

    A study of the structure and properties of certain aluminides

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    Experimental data are presented on the structure and heat resistance of the aluminides ZrAl3, Fe2Al5 and Co2Al9, considering sp. wt., type of combination, and resistance to oxidation at high temperatures. Co2Al9 possesses a relatively high heat of formation, attributed to its high heat resistance characteristics

    Actual problems of quality assessment of products and educational services

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    Существующие проблемы в современном образовании не дают возможности выпуска качественных кадров для работодателя. Выявление проблем, их обсуждение и устранение поможет повысить уровень жизни человека в целом, и качество предоставляемых услуг в частности.Existing problems in modern education do not allow the release of quality personnel for the employer. Identification of problems, their discussion and elimination will help to improve the standard of living in General, and the quality of services in particular

    Ultraslow Wave Nuclear Burning of Uranium-Plutonium Fissile Medium on Epithermal Neutrons

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    For a fissile medium, originally consisting of uranium-238, the investigation of fulfillment of the wave burning criterion in a wide range of neutron energies is conducted for the first time, and a possibility of wave nuclear burning not only in the region of fast neutrons, but also for cold, epithermal and resonance ones is discovered for the first time. For the first time the results of the investigation of the Feoktistov criterion fulfillment for a fissile medium, originally consisting of uranium-238 dioxide with enrichments 4.38%, 2.00%, 1.00%, 0.71% and 0.50% with respect to uranium-235, in the region of neutron energies 0.015-10.0eV are presented. These results indicate a possibility of ultraslow wave neutron-nuclear burning mode realization in the uranium-plutonium media, originally (before the wave initiation by external neutron source) having enrichments with respect to uranium-235, corresponding to the subcritical state, in the regions of cold, thermal, epithermal and resonance neutrons. In order to validate the conclusions, based on the slow wave neutron-nuclear burning criterion fulfillment depending on the neutron energy, the numerical modeling of ultraslow wave neutron-nuclear burning of a natural uranium in the epithermal region of neutron energies (0.1-7.0eV) was conducted for the first time. The presented simulated results indicate the realization of the ultraslow wave neutron-nuclear burning of the natural uranium for the epithermal neutrons.Comment: 35 pages, 19 figures (v2: Fig12 and some misprints in the text are fixed

    Peridontological status in the children with lymphoblastic leukosis

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    Численні дослідження довели, що рівень стоматологічної патології, такої як карієс та хвороби тканин пародонта, зростає на тлі загальносоматичної патології (Стадник У.К.; Кружалко О.В.). Не є винятком і онкогематологічні хвороби (Смоляр Н.І. та співав., 2003). Практично у всіх країнах світу спостерігається зростання захворюваності гемобластозами, особливо в дитячому віці. (Шабалов Н.П., 2007). Сучасні підходи до лікування та діагностики онкогематологічних хвороб дозволили досягти у 95% дітей, хворих на гострий лімфобластний лейкоз (ГЛЛ) стійкої ремісії впродовж перших 4 років

    Various Structural Design Modifications : para-Substituted Diphenylphosphinopyridine Bridged Cu(I) Complexes in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

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    The well-known system of dinuclear Cu(I) complexes bridged by 2-(diphenylphosphino)pyridine (PyrPhos) derivatives Cu2X2L3 and Cu2X2LP2 (L = bridging ligand, P = ancillary ligand) goes along with endless variation options for tunability. In this work, the influence of substituents and modifications on the phosphine moiety of the NP-bridging ligand was investigated. In previous studies, the location of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the copper complexes of the PyrPhos family was found to be located on the NP-bridging ligand and enabled color tuning in the whole visible spectrum. A multitude of dinuclear Cu(I) complexes based on the triple methylated 2- (bis (4-methylphenyl)phosphino)-4-methylpyridine (Cu-1b-H, Cu-1b-MeO, and Cu-1b-F) up to complexes bearing 2-(bis(4-fluorophenyl)phosphino)pyridine (Cu-6a-H) with electron-withdrawing fluorine atoms over many other variations on the NP-bridging ligands were synthesized. Almost all copper complexes were confirmed via single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Besides theoretical TDDFT-studies of the electronic properties and photophysical measurements, the majority of the phosphinomodified Cu(I) complexes was tested in solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with different heterostructure variations. The best results of the OLED devices were obtained with copper emitter Cu-lb-H in a stack architecture of ITO/PEDOT-PSS (50 nm)/poly-TPD (15 nm)/20 wt % Cu(I) emitter:CBP:TcTA(7:3) (45 nm)/TPBi (30 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al (>100 nm) with a high brightness of 5900 Cd/m(2) and a good current efficiency of 3.79 Cd/A.Peer reviewe

    Single shot cathode transverse momentum imaging in high brightness photoinjectors

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    In state of the art photoinjector electron sources, thermal emittance from photoemission dominates the final injector emittance. Therefore, low thermal emittance cathode developments and diagnostics are very important. Conventional thermal emittance measurements for the high gradient gun are time-consuming and thus thermal emittance is not measured as frequently as quantum efficiency during the lifetime of photocathodes, although both are important properties for the photoinjector optimizations. In this paper, a single shot measurement of photoemission transverse momentum, i.e., thermal emittance per rms laser spot size, is proposed for photocathode rf guns. By tuning the gun solenoid focusing, the electrons' transverse momenta at the cathode are imaged to a downstream screen, which enables a single shot measurement of both the rms value and the detailed spectra of the photoelectrons' transverse momenta. Both simulations and proof of principle experiments are reported
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