Arquitetura do lugar: o espaço como produtor de subjetividade

This article aims to analyze how architecture influences the process of subjectivity of the individual, from how it is organized within the private space as when it begins to develop from the breaking of rules and the unscheduled use of social / shared space. Therefore, it is proposed to analyze the difference of seeing space and living space, since living space is knowing the possibility of meeting, experiences, rhythms, giving meaning to it until it becomes a “place”. “ Therefore, we start from the question: Is space as an experienced architectural work capable of producing individual and collective subjectivity? Our hypothesis is that when we understand space as the possibility of experiences, we give it a sense of place, that is, producing singularities capable of providing authenticity in established relationships, both social and individual belonging. Methodologically, theoretical support is sought in the concepts of Subject and Subjectivity (GONZALES REY, 2005). Submissão: 2019-03-23 Aceito: 2019-05-01Esse artigo tem por objetivo analisar como a arquitetura influencia no processo de subjetividade do individuo, desde como esse se organiza dentro do espaço privativo como quando começa a se desenvolver a partir do rompimento de regras e do uso não programado do espaço social/compartilhado. Para tanto propõe-se analisar a diferença de ver o espaço e viver o espaço, visto que, viver o espaço é saber da possibilidade do encontro, das experiências, dos ritmos, dando sentido à ele até que o mesmo torne-se um “lugar”. Para tanto, parte-se da questão: O espaço enquanto obra arquitetônica experienciada é capaz produzir subjetividade individual e coletiva. Nossa hipótese é a de que quando compreendemos o espaço como possibilidade de experiências, damos a ele sentido de lugar, ou seja, produzindo assim singularidades capazes de proporcionar autenticidade nas relações estabelecidas tanto sociais, como também de pertencimento individuais. Metodologicamente, busca-se apoio teórico nos conceitos de Sujeito e Subjetividade (GONZALES REY, 2005).

Experience Designers and Their Roles as Researchers and Practitioners in the Academic and Commercial Fields

The employment of hacker/maker and design-based research practices in the academic research setting has afforded the design practitioner a means to participate in cutting-edge research, especially if the research outcome is product or service-oriented. Design research methodologies are sought out, but the acceptance of design-based research findings by the HCI community has only just come to maturity. Conferences such as ACM DIS1 attest to this, as well as design tracks in various conferences such as ACM CHI2 show that design research techniques and methodologies are making headways in the field. Still some believe that expectations from design research techniques should be curbed, yet also embraced for the novelty in approach it brings to problem-solving and interactivity development [1]. [1] W. Gaver, What should we expect from research through design?, in: Proceedings of the 2012 ACM annual conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’12, ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2012, pp. 937–946

Mathematical analysis of the interaction between a fluid and a spray

Orientador: Gabriela del Valle PlanasTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Matemática Estatística e Computação CientíficaResumo: Neste trabalho, investigamos a interação de um spray de partículas finas com um fluido Newtoniano, viscoso e incompreensível. O fluido é governado pelas equações de Alfa-Navier-Stokes, enquanto que as partículas/gotículas do spray são descritas por uma função de densidade que satisfaz uma equação do tipo Vlasov ou, quando for levada em consideração a difusão das partículas, uma equação do tipo Vlasov-Fokker-Planck. As equações são acopladas através de uma força de arrasto, que depende da velocidade relativa do fluido e das partículas do spray, e da função densidade. Assumimos condições periódicas no domínio espacial. Para o sistema de equações de Alfa-Navier-Stokes-Vlasov provamos existência e regularidade de soluções fracas globais no tempo. Além disso, investigamos o comportamento das soluções quando o parâmetro alfa tende a 0. Para o sistema de equações de Alfa-Navier-Stokes-Vlasov-Fokker-Planck analisamos a existência de soluções fracas globais no tempoAbstract: In this work, we investigate the interaction of a spray of thin particles with a Newtonian, viscous and incompressible fluid. The fluid is governed by the Alfa-Navier-Stokes equations, whereas the particles/droplets of the spray are described by a density function that satisfies a Vlasov type equation or, when the particles' diffusion is considered, an equation of Vlasov-Fokker-Planck type. The equations are coupled by a drag force, which depends on the relative velocity of the fluid and the spray particles, and the density function. We assume periodic conditions in the spatial domain. For the system of Alfa-Navier-Stokes-Vlasov equations we prove existence and regularity of global in-time weak solutions. Furthermore, we investigate the behavior of the solutions when the parameter alfa tends to 0. For the system of equations of Alfa-Navier-Stokes-Vlasov-Fokker-Planck we analyze the existence of global in-time weak solutionsDoutoradoMatematicaDoutor em Matemática140713/2016-6CAPESCNP

TOWARDS A TOOLKIT FOR PRACTICING EXPERIENCE DESIGNERS

Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH

Digitization Methods of Grinding Pins for Technological Process Planning

The paper presents different techniques for digitizing grinding pins and discusses the use of digitalized pins and the results of measurements in technological process planning (TPP), focusing on the challenges of the digital era. It describes the potential of different measuring devices, taking into account the digitization of a real tool shape into virtual 2D and 3D models. The following methods for measuring grinding pins are presented in the study: contact and non-contact coordinate measurements – performed on coordinate measuring machines (CMM); optical measurements on microscopes (i.e. focus-variation technique); optical measurements using tool presetters; optical measurements with measuring arm; laser micrometer measurements; and laser triangulation sensor measurements. Moreover, the use of testers which are applied in contour measurements is analyzed. On the basis of the presented methods, taking into account their possibilities and limitations, we discuss how the obtained digital data can be used in the planning of technological processes.publishedVersio

Experimental results and modelling of humidity control strategies for greenhouses in continental and coastal settings in the Mediterranean region. I: Experimental results and model development

Experimental strategies for controlling humidity were compared in a greenhouse sited in Madrid, a continental site in the Mediterranean region. Small roof window apertures significantly reduced the relative humidity with only a limited increase in associated energy consumption. A simplified climate model with four energy exchange terms (heating, insolation, losses through structure, and losses through windows) and three mass exchange terms (evapotranspiration, losses through structure, and losses through windows) was validated, allowing relative humidity to be predicted with an error of < 9%

A New Oceanographic Data Portal: Padjadjaran Oceanographic Data Centre (PODC)

Understanding the physio-chemical oceanic and atmospheric processes is critical in monitoring climate change. Archipelagic and Small Island countries are vulnerable to the detrimental effects of climate change, and open access oceanic databases can solve data limitations leading to further development of action plans and government policies. A website was developed (www.isea-podc.org) to distribute and augment free oceanographic data based on various in-situ sampling instruments. Oceanographers review the data collected and stored in the portal. It is led by the Marine Research Laboratory (MEAL), Padjadjaran University, in partnership with Marine Science Institute (MSI), University of the Philippines. This framework supplements information that can support marine ecosystems, fisheries, and climate science studies. Furthermore, all data are accessible to not only the academe but also decision-makers in all aspects. The data sources are student research and the new instruments (RHEA and ARHEA) developed by MEAL. In the future, the portal will be integrated with other government institutional data to provide other functional features and can yield network-wide analyses. In the next phase, collaboration from ASEAN countries should be conducted to gain more impact and provide robust datasets

Experimental results and modelling of humidity control strategies for greenhouses in continental and coastal settings in the Mediterranean region. II: Modelling of strategies

Strategies for humidity control —with and without heating— were evaluated via simulations performed with a previously developed model (see accompanying paper, this issue, part I). With heating, the best strategy combined the use of a humidity setpoint with step control of the roof window, increasing the ventilation in line with the outside temperature. Without heating, the best strategy again combined the use of a humidity setpoint with step control of the roof window, but required ventilation to be increased in line with the inside air temperature

MORTALIDADE INFANTIL INDÍGENA: EVIDÊNCIAS SOBRE O TEMA

Objective: to analyze scientific evidence about indigenous infant mortality.Method: an integrative literature review with 10 articles, fully available in English, Portuguese and Spanish, published from 2014 to 2019 in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System on-line, in Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, on the Capes portal and the Cochrane Library. Data were retrieved from July to September 2019, processed in IRAMUTEQ and analyzed by descending hierarchical classification based on the dendrograms.Results: a total of 6 classes were found: 1- Differences between indigenous and non-indigenous infant mortality; 2- Indigenous infant mortality; 3- Public policies for indigenous peoples; 4- Impact health actions to prevent infant deaths; 5- Importance of information systems; 6- Demand for resolutive health services.Conclusion: the evidence suggests the need for more effective actions to face indigenous infant mortality. Its high rate must be observed in health planning.Objetivo: analisar as evidências científicas sobre a mortalidade infantil indígena.Método: revisão integrativa de literatura com 10 artigos, disponíveis na íntegra, em inglês, português e espanhol, publicados entre 2014 e 2019 no Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, na Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval Sistem on-line, na Literatura Latinoamericana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, no portal da Capes e na Cochrane Library. Os dados foram obtidos entre julho e setembro de 2019, processados no IRAMUTEQ e analisados pela classificação hierárquica descendente com base no dendograma.Resultados: foram encontradas 6 classes: 1- Diferenças entre Mortalidade infantil indígena e nãoindígena; 2- Mortalidade infantil indígena; 3- Políticas públicas para os povos indígenas; 4- Ações de saúde de impacto para prevenção de óbitos infantis; 5- Importância dos sistemas de informações; 6- Necessidade de serviços de saúde resolutivos.Conclusão: as evidências indicam necessidade de ações mais efetivas para enfrentamento da mortalidade infantil indígena. A elevada taxa deve ser valorizada no planejamento em saúde.Objetivo: evaluar evidencias científicas acerca de la mortalidad infantil indígena.Método: revisión integrativa de literatura con 10 artículos, disponibles integralmente, eninglés, portugués y español, publicados entre 2014 y 2019 en Cumulative Index to Nursingand Allied Health Literature, en Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval Sistem on-line, enLiteratura Latinoamericana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud, en la página de Capes y enCochrane Library. Se obtuvieron los datos entre julio y septiembre de 2019, se los procesaronen IRAMUTEQ y se los analizaron por la clasificación jerárquica descendiente con base endendograma.Resultados: resultaron 6 clases: 1- Diferencias entre Mortalidad infantil indígena y no indígena;2- Mortalidad infantil indígena; 3- Políticas públicas para los pueblos indígenas; 4- Accionesde salud de impacto para prevención de óbitos infantiles; 5- Importancia de los sistemas deinformación; 6- Necesidad de servicios de salud resolutivos.Conclusión: las evidencias apuntan la necesidad de acciones más efectivas para combatirla mortalidad infantil indígena. Se debe considerar la elevada taja para el planeamiento ensalud