21,734 research outputs found

    Stability of Closed Timelike Geodesics

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    The existence and stability under linear perturbations of closed timelike geodesics (CTGs) in Bonnor-Ward spacetime is studied in some detail. Regions where the CTG exist and are linearly stable are exhibited.Comment: 5 pages, REvTex, discussion added. PLA, in pres

    Eccentric geophysical-observatory satellite S-49 with interpretation of the radio- beacon experiment Technical report no. 1

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    Evaluation of radio beacon data from satellite observation of earth exosphere - data scaling technique

    Contrasting SYK-like Models

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    We contrast some aspects of various SYK-like models with large-NN melonic behavior. First, we note that ungauged tensor models can exhibit symmetry breaking, even though these are 0+1 dimensional theories. Related to this, we show that when gauged, some of them admit no singlets, and are anomalous. The uncolored Majorana tensor model with even NN is a simple case where gauge singlets can exist in the spectrum. We outline a strategy for solving for the singlet spectrum, taking advantage of the results in arXiv:1706.05364, and reproduce the singlet states expected in N=2N=2. In the second part of the paper, we contrast the random matrix aspects of some ungauged tensor models, the original SYK model, and a model due to Gross and Rosenhaus. The latter, even though disorder averaged, shows parallels with the Gurau-Witten model. In particular, the two models fall into identical Andreev ensembles as a function of NN. In an appendix, we contrast the (expected) spectra of AdS2_2 quantum gravity, SYK and SYK-like tensor models, and the zeros of the Riemann Zeta function.Comment: 45 pages, 17 figures; v2: minor improvements and rearrangements, refs adde

    Simulations of Antigenic Variability in Influenza A

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    Computational models of the immune system (IS) and pathogenic agents have several applications, such as theory testing and validation, or as a complement to first stages of drug trials. One possible application is the prediction of the lethality of new Influenza A strains, which are constantly created due to antigenic drift and shift. Here, we present several simulations of antigenic variability in Influenza A using an agent-based approach, where low level molecular antigen-antibody interactions are explicitly described. Antigenic drift and shift events are analyzed regarding the virulence of emergent strains against the IS. Results are discussed from a qualitative point of view taking into account recent and generally recognized immunology and influenza literature

    Protonospheric electron concentration profiles Final report

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    Protonospheric electron concentration profiles based on Doppler and Faraday effect

    Metabolic syndrome and the immunological affair with the blood-brain barrier

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    Copyright © 2015 Mauro, De Rosa, Marelli-Berg and Solito. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) . The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms

    Room temperature GW bar detector with opto-mechanical readout

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    We present the full implementation of a room-temperature gravitational wave bar detector equipped with an opto-mechanical readout. The mechanical vibrations are read by a Fabry--Perot interferometer whose length changes are compared with a stable reference optical cavity by means of a resonant laser. The detector performance is completely characterized in terms of spectral sensitivity and statistical properties of the fluctuations in the system output signal. The new kind of readout technique allows for wide-band detection sensitivity and we can accurately test the model of the coupled oscillators for thermal noise. Our results are very promising in view of cryogenic operation and represent an important step towards significant improvements in the performance of massive gravitational wave detectors.Comment: 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.
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