73 research outputs found
Cervical screening uptake, political interest and voter turnout: a population-based survey of women in England.
To examine the relationship between cervical screening uptake and political engagement, and to test whether political engagement and voting behaviour mediate the association between age and cervical screening uptake
The prisoner's right to vote and civic responsibility: Reaffirming the social contract?
Copyright © 2009 NAPOThis article considers the issue of the prisoner’s right to vote in the light of recent developments in law and policy. It critically reviews the purported justifications for disenfranchisement and argues that re-enfranchisement should be pursued on the grounds of both principle and policy
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Selecting political candidates: A longitudinal study of assessment centre performance and political success in the 2005 UK General Election
There has been surprisingly little consideration of how the selection of political candidates compares with employee selection, or whether individual differences predict electoral success. This study describes the design and validation of an assessment centre [AC] for selecting prospective Parliamentary candidates for a main UK political party. A job analysis was conducted to identify the key competencies required by a Member of Parliament [MP] and the selection criteria for a standardised assessment process. Analysis of the first 415 participants revealed no differences on exercises or dimensions in performance between male and female candidates. For the 106 candidates selected to fight the May 2005 UK general election, critical thinking skills [CTA] and performance in a structured interview were significantly associated with the ‘percentage swing’ achieved by a candidate (r = .45, p <.01; r = .31, p <.01). CTA was also associated with ‘percentage votes’ (r = .26, p <.01). These results are discussed in relation to the development of a theory of political performance
Rethinking the changing structures of rural local government - state power, rural politics and local political strategies?
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier. NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Rural Studies, 2010, Vol. 26, Issue 3, pp 272–283 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2009.12.005There is a notable absence in contemporary rural studies - of both a theoretical and empirical nature - concerning the changing nature of rural local government. Despite the scale and significance of successive rounds of local government reorganisation in the UK, very little has been written on this topic from a rural perspective. Instead research on local political change has tended to concentrate on local governance and local partnerships – on the extra-governmental aspects of the governance system – rather than on local government itself. In contrast, this paper draws upon strategic relational state theory to explore the changing structures and institutions of rural local government, and analyse how these can be related to the changing state strategies of those groups which are politically powerful in rural areas. In this respect, the paper draws on current and previous rounds of local government reorganisation to illustrate how new objects of governance, new state strategies and new hegemonic projects are emerging as a consequence of such restructuring processes
The Polycentric State: New Spaces of Empowerment and Engagement?
New Labour claims to have radically reformed territorial governance structures in the UK by
devolving political power to the Celtic nations and London, begetting the most enduring legacy
of the first Blair government. More recently it has sought to extend its devolution agenda by
embracing city-regionalism and the new localism, ostensibly to create new spaces of
empowerment and engagement. But devolution is not the whole story of New Labour’s attitude
to power. On the contrary, this article argues that New Labour is a modern Janus because its
commitment to devolving power, so clear in principle, is more equivocal in practice. Drawing
on these three devolution narratives, the article concludes by assessing the implications for the
current debate about relational versus territorial readings of place politics
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