13,497 research outputs found
Tomasso Campanella: ¿escolástico o renacentista?
_A partir de una revisión de las ideas de Tomasso Campanella, autor de La ciudad del sol, en este ensayo se argumenta en favor de que el proyecto utópico de este hombre del Renacimiento contiene más rasgos escolásticos y teocráticos que renacentistas
Retórica filosófica y retórica fisiológica
_Se exponen dos tendencias respecto a la concepción de la retórica: la primera se da en torno al planteamiento aristotélico, donde se le considera como una extensión de la filosofía, que se vincula con la dialéctica, la lógica y la ética; la segunda ocurre en torno la la concepción nietzscheana, la cual plantea que la retórica no tiene como fin convencer, sino conmover, además de que se considera que la retórica es la esencia misma del lenguaje, no un ornato
The 3D Dimer and Ising Problems Revisited
We express the finite 3D Dimer partition function as a linear combination of
determinants of oriented adjacency matrices, and the finite 3D Ising partition
sum as a linear combination of products over aperiodic closed walks. The
methodology we use is embedding of cubic lattice on 2D surfaces of large genus
CFT in Conformally Flat Spacetimes
A new class of conformal field theories is presented, where the background
gravitational field is conformally flat. Conformally flat (CF) spacetimes enjoy
conformal properties quite similar to the ones of flat spacetime. The conformal
isometry group is of maximal rank and the conformal Killing vectors in
conformally flat coordinates are {\em exactly} the same as the ones of flat
spacetime. In this work, a new concept of distance is introduced, the {\em
conformal distance}, which transforms covariantly under all conformal
isometries of the CF space. It is shown that precisely for CF spacetimes, an
adequate power of the said conformal distance is a solution of the non-minimal
d'Alembert equation.Comment: Minor changes and some clarifications added. Published version. 16
page
Weyl anomalies and the nature of the gravitational field
The presence of gravity generalizes the notion of scale invariance to Weyl
invariance, namely, invariance under local rescalings of the metric. In this
work, we have computed the Weyl anomaly for various classically scale or Weyl
invariant theories, making particular emphasis on the differences that arise
when gravity is taken as a dynamical fluctuation instead of as a non-dynamical
background field. We find that the value of the anomaly for the Weyl invariant
coupling of scalar fields to gravity is sensitive to the dynamical character of
the gravitational field, even when computed in constant curvature backgrounds.
We also discuss to what extent those effects are potentially observable.Comment: 37 pages, 1 tabl
Weighing the Vacuum Energy
We discuss the weight of vacuum energy in various contexts. First, we compute
the vacuum energy for flat spacetimes of the form , where stands for a general 3-torus. We discover a
quite simple relationship between energy at radius and energy at radius
. Then we consider quantum gravity effects in the vacuum
energy of a scalar field in where is a
general curved spacetime, and the circle refers to a spacelike
coordinate. We compute it for General Relativity and generic transverse {\em
TDiff} theories. In the particular case of Unimodular Gravity vacuum energy
does not gravitate.Comment: 32 pages. Minor correction
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