76 research outputs found

    Aplicação da norma ISO 9001 ao processo de captação, processamento e depósito de documentos na Biblioteca Digital Jurídica do Superior Tribunal de Justiça : estudo de caso

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    Trabalho apresentado ao Centro Universitário de Brasília (UniCEUB/ICPD) como pré-requisito para a obtenção de Certificado de Conclusão de Curso de Pós-graduação Lato Sensu em Gestão e Administração Pública.Orientador: Prof. Dr. Gilson Ciarallo.Verifica a possibilidade de aplicação das diretrizes estabelecidas pela NBR ISO 9001 ao processo de captação, processamento e depósito de documentos na Biblioteca Digital Jurídica (BDJur) do Superior Tribunal de Justiça. Estuda a Teoria da Qualidade, os benefícios da aplicação de normas ISO numa empresa e a importância das bibliotecas digitais para a promoção do acesso à informação.Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ)

    OCORRENCIA DE LESÃO FÍSICA GRAVE E O IMPACTO NA RENDA DE CUIDADORES FAMILIARES

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    Cuidadores de um familiar com lesões físicas de maior gravidade, potencialmente geradoras de algum tipo de deficiência ou incapacidade física, como Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) e Traumatismo Crânio Encefálico (TCE), estão vivendo, principalmente no período inicial da lesão, inúmeras adaptações em suas vidas, entre elas, as relativas a mudanças das condições financeiras familiares que sofrem grande impacto. O presente trabalho, como um recorte de dissertação de mestrado, apresenta por objetivo identificar as mudanças na renda familiar de cuidadores de pessoas com lesões físicas graves atendidas em um Centro Especializado em Reabilitação (CER)

    OCORRENCIA DE LESÃO FÍSICA GRAVE E O IMPACTO NA RENDA DE CUIDADORES FAMILIARES

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    Cuidadores de um familiar com lesões físicas de maior gravidade, potencialmente geradoras de algum tipo de deficiência ou incapacidade física, como Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) e Traumatismo Crânio Encefálico (TCE), estão vivendo, principalmente no período inicial da lesão, inúmeras adaptações em suas vidas, entre elas, as relativas a mudanças das condições financeiras familiares que sofrem grande impacto. O presente trabalho, como um recorte de dissertação de mestrado, apresenta por objetivo identificar as mudanças na renda familiar de cuidadores de pessoas com lesões físicas graves atendidas em um Centro Especializado em Reabilitação (CER)

    Avaliação da usabilidade de um Role-Playing Game desenvolvido em Scratch

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    O presente artigo descreve o ciclo de desenho de um protótipo Role-playing game desenvolvido em Scratch para alunos do 12.o ano a frequentarem a disciplina opcional de Aplicações Informáticas B. É dado especial destaque ao processo de avaliação da usabilidade, nomeadamente a avaliação com especialistas e com utilizadores semelhantes aos finais recorrendo a vários métodos e técnicas de recolha de dados. O processo foi iniciado com uma investigação preliminar realizando um teste exploratório com o público-alvo. De seguida, foi criada a primeira versão do jogo que foi alvo da avaliação heurística. Esta avaliação foi realizada com recurso às heurísticas de Nielsen para a usabilidade e as heurísticas de Malone para o divertimento. A partir das recomendações dos peritos, foi criada uma nova versão, submetida à avaliação por parte de utilizadores semelhantes aos finais. O grau médio de satisfação obtido através do questionário SUS foi de 76 numa escala de 0 a 100 pontos, no entanto, foram identificados alguns erros de usabilidade e divertimento que serão corrigidos e alvo de novos testes.This article describes the designing cycle of a Role - playing prototype game using Scratch software. T his prototype was developed for 12th grade students attending the optional subject of Computer Applications B. Special emphasis is given to the process of usability evaluation, including evaluation with experts and representative end users using several me thods and techniques of data collection. The process began with a preliminary investigation conducting an exploratory testing with the target audience. Then, the first version of the game was created and was the target of heuristic evaluation. This evaluat ion was performed using Nielsen's usability heuristics and Malone’s heuristics for entertainment. Based on the recommendations of the experts, we created a new version for evaluation by users similar to the final ones. The average degree of satisfaction ob tained through the SUS questionnaire was 76 on a scale of 0 to 100 points. However, some usability and entertainment errors were identified, whichwill be corrected and the target for new tests.CIEC - Centro de Investigação em Estudos da Criança, UM (UI 317 da FCT

    O azul na história da moda

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    Pesquisas indicam que o azul é a cor preferida de mais da metade da população ocidental. Porém, existem poucas pesquisas acerca dessa cor na indumentária dos países do ocidente. Nesse sentido, esse artigo tem como objetivo investigar o uso da cor azul na indumentária dos diferentes períodos históricos com foco nas sociedades ocidentais. Começa-se pela Antiguidade, com o lápis-lazúli, azul egípcio e índigo. Já na Idade Média, essa coloração adquiriu um significado religioso, fazendo-se presente em imagens do manto da Virgem Maria e em membros da nobreza de diversas nações. Porém, na Idade Moderna o azul ganhou diversos significados e tonalidades, passando pelos principais períodos: Renascimento, Barroco e Rococó. Já na Idade Contemporânea, com a invenção e popularização dos corantes sintéticos, essa cor pôde ser aplicada de formas completamente novas. Esse artigo também estuda os dogmas que associam o azul aos meninos, e a origem dessas ideias no período da Segunda Guerra Mundial. Essa análise do azul exige o emprego de fontes visuais que somente podem ser visualizadas no meio digital, (fato que implica em incertezas sobre o tom demonstrado na imagem, pois cada aparelho tecnológico utilizado pode exibir diferentes variantes do pigmento). Mas mesmo assim o estudo constrói um conhecimento singular e específico, que, ao trazer um novo foco de pesquisa, contribui de forma positiva para uma nova compreensão da história

    Femoral Diaphyseal Fractures Fixation Technique Using an Adjustable Nylon Tie in Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and Cat (Felis catus domesticus)

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    Background: Adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 is devices produced from the same material of surgical nylon wire and have been used in different surgical procedures in small animals and in human patient. Reports regarding the use of these devices as secondary fixation technique of femoral diaphyseal fractures in animals are rare in the literature. The aim of the present report case was to describe the use of adjustable nylon tie polyamide 6.6 as secondary fixation technique in a 3-year-old dog and 4-month-old cat, diagnosed with femoral diaphyseal fractures.Cases: Case 1. A 3-year-old female dog was presented with reluctance to support the left hind limb, with 5 days’ duration. Pain and edema on the left femoral diaphyseal region was identified. The limb was submitted to radiographic exam and revealed a closed, complete and comminuted fracture of the diaphysis of the femur, and was decided to perform a surgical stabilization by open reduction through primary fixation with intramedullary pin, and secondary fixation of bone fragments with adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6, as a substitute of steel cerclage wire. The bone fragments were alignment and fixated with five polyamide nylon ties. The excess was removed with a scalpel blade along the lock. Seven days after surgery the skin sutures were removed and were observed reluctance to support the left hind limb. Physiotherapy sessionswere prescribed. Forty days after the surgery was performed a radiographic exam of the left hind limb which revealed alignment of the bone axis. Six months after the surgery, the owner reported that the dog supported the left hind limb.Case 2. A 4-month-old female cat was presented with history of trauma, with 24 h’s duration, and reluctance in supporting the left hind limb. On physical examination there was identified pain on the left femoral diaphyseal region. Radiographic examination revealed a closed, complete and simple fracture of the diaphysis of the femur, and a surgical stabilization through primary fixation with intramedullary pin, and secondary fixation with three polyamide nylon ties was performed.Seven days after the surgery were observed reluctance to support the left hind limb. Three months after the surgery, the owner was contacted and he reported that the cat was supported the limb.Discussion: Adult dogs are more susceptible to diaphyseal fractures and so does the dog in the present report. On the other hand, young cats present high metaphyseal fracture rates due to the metaphyseal growth plate. However, the cat in the present report was different since it was 4-month-old and presented diaphyseal fracture. Different from steel cerclagewires, polyamide nylon ties were used as secondary fixation in diaphyseal fractures for the reason that of their stability in this kind of fracture, no tissue reaction and minimal tissue trauma. The adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 were already used in different surgical procedures in human patients and animals. Complications reported in the literature due to theiruse were associated with erroneous surgical techniques. Adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 proved to be efficient as bone cerclage device in diaphyseal multiple and simple fracture, as well as gave stability to the herein assessed adult dog and young cat, besides not inducing foreign body reactions.Keywords: small animals, polyamide, bones, cerclage, surgery

    Femoral Diaphyseal Fractures Fixation Technique Using an Adjustable Nylon Tie in Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and Cat (Felis catus domesticus)

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    Background: Adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 is devices produced from the same material of surgical nylon wire and have been used in different surgical procedures in small animals and in human patient. Reports regarding the use of these devices as secondary fixation technique of femoral diaphyseal fractures in animals are rare in the literature. The aim of the present report case was to describe the use of adjustable nylon tie polyamide 6.6 as secondary fixation technique in a 3-year-old dog and 4-month-old cat, diagnosed with femoral diaphyseal fractures.Cases: Case 1. A 3-year-old female dog was presented with reluctance to support the left hind limb, with 5 days’ duration. Pain and edema on the left femoral diaphyseal region was identified. The limb was submitted to radiographic exam and revealed a closed, complete and comminuted fracture of the diaphysis of the femur, and was decided to perform a surgical stabilization by open reduction through primary fixation with intramedullary pin, and secondary fixation of bone fragments with adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6, as a substitute of steel cerclage wire. The bone fragments were alignment and fixated with five polyamide nylon ties. The excess was removed with a scalpel blade along the lock. Seven days after surgery the skin sutures were removed and were observed reluctance to support the left hind limb. Physiotherapy sessionswere prescribed. Forty days after the surgery was performed a radiographic exam of the left hind limb which revealed alignment of the bone axis. Six months after the surgery, the owner reported that the dog supported the left hind limb.Case 2. A 4-month-old female cat was presented with history of trauma, with 24 h’s duration, and reluctance in supporting the left hind limb. On physical examination there was identified pain on the left femoral diaphyseal region. Radiographic examination revealed a closed, complete and simple fracture of the diaphysis of the femur, and a surgical stabilization through primary fixation with intramedullary pin, and secondary fixation with three polyamide nylon ties was performed.Seven days after the surgery were observed reluctance to support the left hind limb. Three months after the surgery, the owner was contacted and he reported that the cat was supported the limb.Discussion: Adult dogs are more susceptible to diaphyseal fractures and so does the dog in the present report. On the other hand, young cats present high metaphyseal fracture rates due to the metaphyseal growth plate. However, the cat in the present report was different since it was 4-month-old and presented diaphyseal fracture. Different from steel cerclagewires, polyamide nylon ties were used as secondary fixation in diaphyseal fractures for the reason that of their stability in this kind of fracture, no tissue reaction and minimal tissue trauma. The adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 were already used in different surgical procedures in human patients and animals. Complications reported in the literature due to theiruse were associated with erroneous surgical techniques. Adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 proved to be efficient as bone cerclage device in diaphyseal multiple and simple fracture, as well as gave stability to the herein assessed adult dog and young cat, besides not inducing foreign body reactions.Keywords: small animals, polyamide, bones, cerclage, surgery

    Femoral Diaphyseal Fractures Fixation Technique Using an Adjustable Nylon Tie in Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and Cat (Felis catus domesticus)

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    Background: Adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 is devices produced from the same material of surgical nylon wire and have been used in different surgical procedures in small animals and in human patient. Reports regarding the use of these devices as secondary fixation technique of femoral diaphyseal fractures in animals are rare in the literature. The aim of the present report case was to describe the use of adjustable nylon tie polyamide 6.6 as secondary fixation technique in a 3-year-old dog and 4-month-old cat, diagnosed with femoral diaphyseal fractures.Cases: Case 1. A 3-year-old female dog was presented with reluctance to support the left hind limb, with 5 days’ duration. Pain and edema on the left femoral diaphyseal region was identified. The limb was submitted to radiographic exam and revealed a closed, complete and comminuted fracture of the diaphysis of the femur, and was decided to perform a surgical stabilization by open reduction through primary fixation with intramedullary pin, and secondary fixation of bone fragments with adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6, as a substitute of steel cerclage wire. The bone fragments were alignment and fixated with five polyamide nylon ties. The excess was removed with a scalpel blade along the lock. Seven days after surgery the skin sutures were removed and were observed reluctance to support the left hind limb. Physiotherapy sessionswere prescribed. Forty days after the surgery was performed a radiographic exam of the left hind limb which revealed alignment of the bone axis. Six months after the surgery, the owner reported that the dog supported the left hind limb.Case 2. A 4-month-old female cat was presented with history of trauma, with 24 h’s duration, and reluctance in supporting the left hind limb. On physical examination there was identified pain on the left femoral diaphyseal region. Radiographic examination revealed a closed, complete and simple fracture of the diaphysis of the femur, and a surgical stabilization through primary fixation with intramedullary pin, and secondary fixation with three polyamide nylon ties was performed.Seven days after the surgery were observed reluctance to support the left hind limb. Three months after the surgery, the owner was contacted and he reported that the cat was supported the limb.Discussion: Adult dogs are more susceptible to diaphyseal fractures and so does the dog in the present report. On the other hand, young cats present high metaphyseal fracture rates due to the metaphyseal growth plate. However, the cat in the present report was different since it was 4-month-old and presented diaphyseal fracture. Different from steel cerclagewires, polyamide nylon ties were used as secondary fixation in diaphyseal fractures for the reason that of their stability in this kind of fracture, no tissue reaction and minimal tissue trauma. The adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 were already used in different surgical procedures in human patients and animals. Complications reported in the literature due to theiruse were associated with erroneous surgical techniques. Adjustable nylon ties polyamide 6.6 proved to be efficient as bone cerclage device in diaphyseal multiple and simple fracture, as well as gave stability to the herein assessed adult dog and young cat, besides not inducing foreign body reactions.Keywords: small animals, polyamide, bones, cerclage, surgery

    INVESTIGANDO A ESTRUTURA FÍSICA DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL

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    Os acadêmicos do 5º período do curso de Educação Física - Licenciatura, da UNOESC, através da disciplina de Atividades Práticas de Ensino I, realizou visita em escolas de Educação Infantil de Chapecó -SC. A atividade de observação teve como objetivo analisar os espaços e materiais disponíveis para as aulas de educação física. Foram observadas 7 escolas, sendo que 5 foram Centros de Educação Infantil Municipal (CEIM) e 2 Escolas de Educação Básica Municipal (EBM), em diferentes bairros da cidade.  Verificou-se que cada escola tem aproximadamente 250 alunos, entre 0 a 5 anos nas turmas de Berçário, Maternal e Pré-escolar. Diante das atividades de observação, foi constatado que grande parte das escolas possuem diversos materiais para a prática das aulas de educação física, necessários para efetuar um aprendizado de maneira eficaz para as crianças. Os materiais disponíveis são: bolas, cordas, bambolês, materiais recreativos, jogos tradicionais, brinquedos infantis, entre outros fundamentais para a prática das atividades. Nos locais visitados, observou-se que para a prática das aulas de educação física os professores utilizam os ginásios, quadras, campos, parques, caixas de areia, bosques, salas de aula e até mesmo locais com materiais estofados. Conclui-se que as escolas de educação infantil de Chapecó, possuem diversos materiais recreativos e em relação aos espaços destinados as aulas de educação física é adaptado para recepcionar e proporcionar um ensino adequado para a faixa etária da idade das crianças

    Elemental composition of vegetables cultivated over coal-mining waste

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    We assessed elemental composition of the liver in mice subjected to one-time or chronic consumption of the juice of vegetables cultivated in a vegetable garden built over deposits of coal waste. Lactuca sativa L. (lettuce), Beta vulgaris L. (beet), Brassica oleracea L. var. italica (broccoli) and Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala (kale) were collected from the coal-mining area and from a certified organic farm (control). Elemental composition was analyzed by particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) method. Concentrations of Mg, S, and Ca of mice subjected to one-time consumption of broccoli and concentrations of these same elements plus Si of mice receiving kale were higher in the coal-mining area. Concentrations of P, K, and Cu were increase after chronic consumption of lettuce from the coal-mining area, whereas the levels of Si, P, K, Fe, and Zn were higher in the group consuming kale from the coal-mining area. Our data suggests that people consuming vegetables grown over coal wastes may ingest significant amounts of chemical elements that pose a risk to health, since these plants contain both essential and toxic metals in a wide range of concentrations, which can do more harm than good
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