1,962 research outputs found
Anomaly-Free Supersymmetric SO(2N+2)/U(N+1) sigma-Model Based on the SO(2N+1) Lie Algebra of the Fermion Operators
The extended supersymmetric (SUSY) sigma-model has been proposed on the bases
of SO(2N+1) Lie algebra spanned by fermion annihilation-creation operators and
pair operators. The canonical transformation, extension of an SO(2N) Bogoliubov
transformation to an SO(2N+1) group, is introduced. Embedding the SO(2N+1)
group into an SO(2N+2) group and using SO(2N+2)/U(N+1) coset variables, we have
investigated the SUSY sigma-model on the Kaehler manifold, the coset space
SO(2N+2)/U(N+1). We have constructed the Killing potential, extension of the
potential in the SO(2N)/U(N) coset space to that in the SO(2N+2)/U(N+1) coset
space. It is equivalent to the generalized density matrix whose diagonal-block
part is related to a reduced scalar potential with a Fayet-Ilipoulos term. The
f-deformed reduced scalar potential is optimized with respect to vacuum
expectation value of the sigma-model fields and a solution for one of the
SO(2N+1) group parameters has been obtained. The solution, however, is only a
small part of all solutions obtained from anomaly-free SUSY coset models. To
construct the coset models consistently, we must embed a coset coordinate in an
anomaly-free spinor representation (rep) of SO(2N+2) group and give
corresponding Kaehler and Killing potentials for an anomaly-free
SO(2N+2)/U(N+1) model based on each positive chiral spinor rep. Using such
mathematical manipulation we construct successfully the anomaly-free
SO(2N+2)/U(N+1) SUSY sigma-model and investigate new aspects which have never
been seen in the SUSY sigma-model on the Kaehler coset space SO(2N)/U(N). We
reach a f-deformed reduced scalar potential. It is minimized with respect to
the vacuum expectation value of anomaly-free SUSY sigma-model fields. Thus we
find an interesting f-deformed solution very different from the previous
solution for an anomaly-free SO(2.5+2)/(SU(5+1)*U(1)) SUSY sigma-model.Comment: 24 pages, no fiure
A Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation Experiment Using J-PARC Neutrino Beam and Hyper-Kamiokande
Document submitted to 18th J-PARC PAC meeting in May 2014. 50 pages, 41 figuresDocument submitted to 18th J-PARC PAC meeting in May 2014. 50 pages, 41 figuresDocument submitted to 18th J-PARC PAC meeting in May 2014. 50 pages, 41 figuresHyper-Kamiokande will be a next generation underground water Cherenkov detector with a total (fiducial) mass of 0.99 (0.56) million metric tons, approximately 20 (25) times larger than that of Super-Kamiokande. One of the main goals of Hyper-Kamiokande is the study of asymmetry in the lepton sector using accelerator neutrino and anti-neutrino beams. In this document, the physics potential of a long baseline neutrino experiment using the Hyper-Kamiokande detector and a neutrino beam from the J-PARC proton synchrotron is presented. The analysis has been updated from the previous Letter of Intent [K. Abe et al., arXiv:1109.3262 [hep-ex]], based on the experience gained from the ongoing T2K experiment. With a total exposure of 7.5 MW 10 sec integrated proton beam power (corresponding to protons on target with a 30 GeV proton beam) to a -degree off-axis neutrino beam produced by the J-PARC proton synchrotron, it is expected that the phase can be determined to better than 19 degrees for all possible values of , and violation can be established with a statistical significance of more than () for () of the parameter space
Measurement of and charged current inclusive cross sections and their ratio with the T2K off-axis near detector
We report a measurement of cross section and the first measurements of the cross section
and their ratio
at (anti-)neutrino energies below 1.5
GeV. We determine the single momentum bin cross section measurements, averaged
over the T2K -flux, for the detector target material (mainly
Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen and Copper) with phase space restricted laboratory
frame kinematics of 500 MeV/c. The
results are and $\sigma(\nu)=\left( 2.41\
\pm0.022{\rm{(stat.)}}\pm0.231{\rm (syst.)}\ \right)\times10^{-39}^{2}R\left(\frac{\sigma(\bar{\nu})}{\sigma(\nu)}\right)=
0.373\pm0.012{\rm (stat.)}\pm0.015{\rm (syst.)}$.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figure
Measurements of neutrino oscillation in appearance and disappearance channels by the T2K experiment with 6.6 x 10(20) protons on target
111 pages, 45 figures, submitted to Physical Review D. Minor revisions to text following referee comments111 pages, 45 figures, submitted to Physical Review D. Minor revisions to text following referee comments111 pages, 45 figures, submitted to Physical Review D. Minor revisions to text following referee commentsWe thank the J-PARC staff for superb accelerator performance and the CERN NA61/SHINE Collaboration for providing valuable particle production data. We acknowledge the support of MEXT, Japan; NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada; CEA and CNRS/IN2P3, France; DFG, Germany; INFN, Italy; National Science Centre (NCN), Poland; RSF, RFBR and MES, Russia; MINECO and ERDF funds, Spain; SNSF and SER, Switzerland; STFC, UK; and the U. S. Deparment of Energy, USA. We also thank CERN for the UA1/NOMAD magnet, DESY for the HERA-B magnet mover system, NII for SINET4, the WestGrid and SciNet consortia in Compute Canada, GridPP, UK, and the Emerald High Performance Computing facility in the Centre for Innovation, UK. In addition, participation of individual researchers and institutions has been further supported by funds from ERC (FP7), EU; JSPS, Japan; Royal Society, UK; and DOE Early Career program, USA
Measurement of the electron neutrino charged-current interaction rate on water with the T2K ND280 pi(0) detector
10 pages, 6 figures, Submitted to PRDhttp://journals.aps.org/prd/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevD.91.112010© 2015 American Physical Society11 pages, 6 figures, as accepted to PRD11 pages, 6 figures, as accepted to PRD11 pages, 6 figures, as accepted to PR
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