39 research outputs found

    Ação de reguladores vegetais no crescimento de tomateiro (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. «Miguel Pereira»)

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    This research deals with the effects of exogenous growth regulators on development of the tomato cultivar «Miguel Pereira». Observations of tomato plants treated with (2-chloroethyl) trimethylammonium chloride (2,000 ppm) and succinic acid -2,2-d:methyi-hydrazide (3,000 ppm) showed that growth regulators induced little variation in plant height. Gibberellic acid (100 ppm) caused greater variation in height.Estudaram-se em condições de casa de vegetação, os efeitos da aplicação de reguladores vegetais no crescimento do tomateiro cultivar "Miguel Pereira". Além do tratamento controle, aplicou-se, 44 dias após a semeadura, cloreto de (2-cloroetil) trimetilamônio 2.000 ppm, ácido succínico -2,2-dimetilhidrazida 3.000 ppm e ácido giberélico 100 ppm. Observou-se que o GA promoveu maior crescimento, em relação ao controle. O crescimento do tomateiro mostrou-se mais reduzido nas plantas tratadas com CCC e SADH, com relação àquelas pulverizadas com GA e plantas controle

    The Pediatric Cell Atlas: defining the growth phase of human development at single-cell resolution

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    Single-cell gene expression analyses of mammalian tissues have uncovered profound stage-specific molecular regulatory phenomena that have changed the understanding of unique cell types and signaling pathways critical for lineage determination, morphogenesis, and growth. We discuss here the case for a Pediatric Cell Atlas as part of the Human Cell Atlas consortium to provide single-cell profiles and spatial characterization of gene expression across human tissues and organs. Such data will complement adult and developmentally focused HCA projects to provide a rich cytogenomic framework for understanding not only pediatric health and disease but also environmental and genetic impacts across the human lifespan

    The drug bargaining game: pharmaceutical regulation in Australia

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    This paper reviews most commonly used ray tracing techniques and applies a ray tracing technique which incorporates site specific environmental data to predict path loss in newly constructed hostels in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) for 5.8 GHz Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band in Malaysia. Radio propagation path loss has been measured in order to verify the predicted results. As the prediction model excluding the vegetation affects that appeared in the fresnel zone clearance in the real site environment [3], corrections has been done on the predicted total loss in taking account the obstruction loss. It indicates a good agreement between measurements and predicted result with a deviation range of 0.01 dB to 2.82 dB

    Indução do florescimento e produção de sementes de alface com diferentes doses de ácido giberélico Flowering induction and seed yield in lettuce with different doses of gibberellic acid

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    Foram avaliadas doses de ácido giberélico (0, 10, 20 e 40 ppm) em três cultivares de alface resistentes ao pendoamento prematuro (Elisa, Verônica e Marisa), com o objetivo de promover o florescimento e a produção de sementes. O delineamento experimental foi de blocos casualizados com quatro repetições, onde os tratamentos seguiram esquema fatorial 4 x 3. A semeadura foi realizada em 27/05/98 e o transplantio em 24/06/98, quando as mudas tinham 4 a 5 folhas definitivas. As plantas foram pulverizadas no estádio de 10 a12 folhas, usando-se o produto Pro-Gibb (ABBOTT), que contém 10% de ácido giberélico. Os tratos culturais foram conduzidos de acordo com as recomendações para a cultura. A colheita de sementes foi realizada na maturidade fisiológica, com início em 02/12 e término em 21/12. Foram avaliados o número de dias para a antese, número e altura de hastes florais, porcentagem de florescimento, produção de sementes, peso de 1.000 sementes e porcentagem de germinação. Observou-se comportamento diferenciado entre cultivares quanto a precocidade no florescimento, sendo 'Elisa' a mais precoce independente da aplicação de ácido giberélico, seguida de 'Verônica' e 'Marisa'. O efeito de doses foi estatisticamente significativo para 'Verônica' e 'Marisa', com máxima porcentagem de florescimento na dose de 28 ppm para cv. Verônica e 35 ppm para a cv. Marisa. No entanto, a produção de sementes foi superior na dose de 23 ppm para as duas cultivares. Por outro lado, 'Elisa' foi significativamente superior às demais cultivares quanto à produção de sementes, sendo a maior produção observada na testemunha, sem aplicação de ácido giberélico. O ácido giberélico aumentou a porcentagem de florescimento, a precocidade da antese, a maturação e a produção de sementes, mas a resposta dependeu da cultivar; quanto mais tardia ou resistente ao pendoamento prematuro mais pronunciado foi o efeito do ácido giberélico, podendo ser indicado a dose de 23 ppm.<br>Doses of gibberellic acid (0, 10, 20 and 40 ppm) in three lettuce bolting-resistant cultivars (Marisa, Verônica and Elisa) were tested with the aim to induce flowering and seed yield. The experimental design was a complete randomized block, with four replications in a 4 x 3 factorial scheme. The sowing was done on 27/05/98 and the transplanting on 24/06/98, with the plants at the stage of 4 - 5 leaves. The application was performed only once at the stage of 10-12 leaves, using the product Pro-Gibb (ABBOTT), with 10% of gibberellic acid. The lettuce crop was managed accordingly to the usual recommendation. Seeds were harvested based on the physiological maturity and the harvest ranged from 02/12 to 21/12. There were evaluated the number of days to anthesis, number and height of stem flowering, flowering percentage, seed yield, weight of 1,000 seeds and percentage of seed germination. Flowering earliness was different among cultivars being Elisa the most precocious, regardless of gibberellic acid application and followed by 'Verônica' and 'Marisa'. The effect of doses had statistical significance on cv. Verônica and Marisa, being the highest flovering percentage at the dose of 28 ppm for the cv. Verônica and 35 ppm for 'Marisa'. However, superior seed yield was observed at the dose of 23 ppm in both cultivars. On the other hand seed production from 'Elisa' was significantly superior than from the other two cultivars, being the highest seed production observed on the control, (without application of gibberellic acid). Gibberellic acid increased the flowering percentage, earliness of the anthesis, seed maturation and seed yield, but the response depended on the cultivar; the later or more resistant to bolting the more pronounced were the effects of the gibberellic acid being recommended a dose of 23 ppm
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