206 research outputs found
Gigabit point to multipoint backhaul using Q-band
© 2014 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.This paper defines a Q-band point to multipoint
backhaul architecture including Q-band disruptive technology
that provides multi-gigabit capacity in a cost-effective manner as
proposed in the EU FP7 SARABAND project. The small-scale
field-trial of the network platform providing Gigabit Ethernet
communication is also described.The European Commission is gratefully acknowledged for partial funding of the ICT-2011-288267 SARABAND project in the 7th Framework Programme.Vilar Mateo, R.; Martà Sendra, J.; Magne, F. (2014). Gigabit point to multipoint backhaul using Q-band. En European Conference on Networks and Communications Bologna, Italy, June 23/26, 2014. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 1-2. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/62767S1
Benthic assemblages in two Mediterranean caves: species diversity and coverage as a function of abiotic parameters and geographic distance
16 páginas, 5 figuras, 4 tablasBenthic assemblages of two Mediterranean submarine caves were compared. Species coverage and
number of species were lower in internal (dark) communities than external. This feature was specially
marked in the less illuminated cave. Ordination analyses performed on species coverage per community
for each cave separately, distinguished several benthic communities from the outermost to the innermost
zone of each cave. Cluster analyses on species coverage, taking into account all communities in both the
caves, established similarities among communities: algal-dominated communities clustered according to
the level of light received independently of the cave they inhabited, while animal-dominated communities
were more similar within each cave than between the caves. Moreover, among the abiotic parameters
measured irradiance was the only factor that clearly diminished from the entrance to the innermost zone
in both the caves. In contrast, water movement and particulate organic matter varied di¡erently in each
cave. Results indicate that the di¡erent topography, depth and geographic location of the two caves determine
water movement, light penetration and nutrient availability along the caves. These factors are
responsible for determining species abundance and diversity, as well as species growth habit in each
community.This research was partially supported by INTERREG-IIIA
K115C n 0123 (EU) and CICYT (Comision Interdepartmental
de Ciencia yTechnologÃa) REN2001-2312-CO3/MAR grants. It
also benefited from Governments of Catalonia and Spain fellowships to R. MartÃPeer reviewe
Point to Multipoint Backhaul Architecture for 3G/4G Networks and Small Cell Deployment
Demand for mobile broadband services is
continually increasing, requiring operators to provide more
and more capacity from their radio access networks. LTE and
small cells can offer a promising solution to provide almost
unlimited coverage and capacity. However, backhaul
technologies can be expensive in terms of both CAPEX and
OPEX, and none of the traditional solutions provides the
necessary combination of capacity and cost-efficiency. This
paper defines a Q-band point to multipoint backhaul
architecture that provides multi-gigabit capacity in a costeffective
manner. Apart from the network architecture, the
key nodes comprising the network will be described.The European Commission is gratefully acknowledged for partial funding of the ICT-2011-288267 SARABAND project in the 7th Framework Programme.Vilar Mateo, R.; Martà Sendra, J.; Bosshard, O.; Magne, F.; Lefevre, A. (2013). Point to Multipoint Backhaul Architecture for 3G/4G Networks and Small Cell Deployment. En Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications (APWC), 2013 IEEE-APS Topical Conference on. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1109/APWC.2013.6624942S1
Q-band Point to Multipoint Backhaul Deployment: the SARABAND Case Study
This paper describes the small scale field trial
deployed within the SARABAND project to provide final
network performances comparable to fibre optics in a costeffective
manner for the 4G small cell backhaul. The
performances of the system have been measured, obtaining over
100 Mbps peak capacity and frame error rates compliant with
operators’ requirements.The European Commission is gratefully acknowledged for funding the ICT-2011-288267 SARABAND project in the 7th Framework Programme and the H2020-644678 TWEETHER project.Vilar Mateo, R.; Martà Sendra, J.; RamÃrez, A.; Bou, J.; Magne, F. (2015). Q-band Point to Multipoint Backhaul Deployment: the SARABAND Case Study. En 2015 European Conference on Networks and Communications (EuCNC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 788-789. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/62273S78878
Mujeres mexicanas en Videojuegos
L'informe "Mujeres mexicanas en videojuegos" és el primer informe d'aquest tipus que pretén mostrar una part del sector dels videojocs a Mèxic. Es tracta d'un document que il·lustra les experiències de 103 treballadores que laboren en estats com Guadalajara, Puebla, Monterrey, Aguascalientes, Oaxaca, Querétaro, Colima, Morelia, León, Quintana Roo, Chihuahua i Ciutat de Mèxic. S'inclouen, a més, respostes de dones mexicanes que actualment treballen per a empreses en països com Espanya, el Canadà , els Estats Units, Suècia i el Brasil, però que anteriorment van treballar al paÃs mexicà . L'informe s'ha realitzat mitjançant una enquesta disponible entre els mesos de novembre de 2021 a gener de 2022
Association of depression phenotypes and antidepressant treatment with mortality due to cancer and other causes: a community-based cohort study
Fà rmac antidepressiu; Cà ncer; SÃndrome depressiuFármaco antidepresivo; Cáncer; SÃndrome depresivoAntidepressant drug; Cancer; Depressive syndromeObjective: This study aimed to assess the association of somatic depressive symptoms (SDS), cognitive/emotional depressive symptoms (C-EDS), and antidepressant treatment on mortality due to cancer and other causes in a community cohort.Methods: A community-based sample recruited in 1995, 2000, and 2005 aged between 35 and 75 years was examined in two waves and followed for a median of 6.7 years. SDS and C-EDS phenotypes were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Medication used by participants was collected. Deaths and their causes were registered during follow-up. Cox proportional hazard models stratified by sex were performed to determine the association between depressive phenotypes and mortality.Results: The cohort consisted of 5,646 individuals (53.9% women) with a mean age of 64 years (SD = 11.89). During the follow-up, 392 deaths were recorded, of which 27.8% were due to cancer. C-EDS phenotype was associated with an increased risk of cancer mortality in both men (HR = 2.23; 95% CI = 1.11–4.44) and women (HR = 3.69; 95% CI = 1.69–8.09), and SDS was significantly associated with non-cancer mortality in men (HR = 2.16; 95 CI % = 1.46–3.18). Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) were significantly associated with both cancer (HR = 2.78; 95% CI = 1.10–6.98) and non-cancer mortality (HR = 2.94; 95% CI = 1.76–4.90) only in the male population.Conclusion: C-EDS phenotype was related to an increased risk of cancer mortality at 6 years. In addition, the use of SSRIs in the male population was associated with cancer and all-cause mortality.Objectiu: aquest estudi pretenia avaluar l'associació de sÃmptomes depressius somà tics (SDS), sÃmptomes depressius cognitius/emocionals (C-EDS) i tractament antidepressiu sobre la mortalitat per cà ncer i altres causes en una cohort comunità ria.
Mètodes: una mostra basada en la comunitat reclutada el 1995, 2000 i 2005 d'entre 35 i 75 anys es va examinar en dues onades i es va seguir durant una mitjana de 6,7 anys. Els fenotips SDS i C-EDS es van avaluar mitjançant el Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Es van recollir els medicaments utilitzats pels participants. Durant el seguiment es van registrar les morts i les seves causes. Es van realitzar models de risc proporcional de Cox estratificats per sexe per determinar l'associació entre fenotips depressius i mortalitat.
Resultats: La cohort estava formada per 5.646 individus (53,9% dones) amb una edat mitjana de 64 anys (DE = 11,89). Durant el seguiment es van registrar 392 defuncions, de les quals el 27,8% van ser per cà ncer. El fenotip C-EDS es va associar amb un augment del risc de mortalitat per cà ncer tant en homes (HR = 2,23; IC 95% = 1,11-4,44) com en dones (HR = 3,69; IC 95% = 1,69-8,09), i el SDS es va associar significativament. amb mortalitat no per cà ncer en homes (HR = 2,16; IC 95 % = 1,46–3,18). Els inhibidors selectius de la recaptació de serotonina (ISRS) es van associar significativament tant amb el cà ncer (HR = 2,78; IC 95% = 1,10-6,98) com amb la mortalitat no per cà ncer (HR = 2,94; IC 95% = 1,76-4,90) només a la població masculina.
Conclusió: el fenotip C-EDS es va relacionar amb un augment del risc de mortalitat per cà ncer als 6 anys. A més, l'ús d'ISRS a la població masculina es va associar amb cà ncer i mortalitat per totes les causes.This study was supported by the research grant STL006/17/00234 from the Strategic Plan for Health Research and Innovation (PERIS) 2016–2020 of the Department of Health, Government of Catalonia. The funding sources played no role in the design and conduct of the study, collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data, nor in the preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript
Silicon-based Photonic Ring Resonators for Optical OFDM Demultiplexing
We propose a compact integrated OOFDM demultiplexer based on silicon-based photonic ring
resonators, providing cost-effective solution and low energy consumption. 160-Gb/s OOFDM
demultiplexing operation is validated, showing excellent BER performance with error-free operation.Vilar Mateo, R.; Ramos Pascual, F.; Martà Sendra, J. (2012). Silicon-based Photonic Ring Resonators for Optical OFDM Demultiplexing. En Group IV Photonics (GFP), 2012 IEEE 9th International Conference on. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 108-110. doi:10.1109/GROUP4.2012.6324102S10811
160-Gb/s Optical OFDM Demultiplexer based on Photonic Ring Resonators
A novel all-optical OFDM demultiplexer based on
integrated photonic ring resonators (RR) is proposed and its
performance validated. The proposed optical OFDM
demultiplexer overcome the processing speed limits introduced
by electronics and is suitable for very large scale integration,
providing a compact and cost-effective solution. The performance
of this device considering a Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) platform
has been demonstrated by demultiplexing a 160-Gb/s (4-
subcarrier x 40-Gb/s) OFDM signal. Simulations results show
excellent BER performance with error-free operation for each
demultiplexed subchannel.This work was partially supported by FP7-ICT–2011–7–288267 SARABAND project.Vilar Mateo, R.; Ramos Pascual, F.; Martà Sendra, J. (2012). 160-Gb/s Optical OFDM Demultiplexer based on Photonic Ring Resonators. En Networks and Optical Communications (NOC), 2012 17th European Conference on. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 83-87. https://doi.org/10.1109/NOC.2012.6249919S838
Una comunidad de práctica virtual para la transferencia del conocimiento entre la universidad y las organizaciones
The article shows the experience of the implementation of a virtual community of practice in the External Practices of the degree of Pedagogy of the University of Barcelona during the academic year 2016-2017. This community pursues the transfer of knowledge among the different agents involved in the practices: university, organizations and students. Its realization consisted of three phases: a) design of the virtual environment for the community of practice; b) activation and functioning of the community; and c) evaluation of the impact of the virtual community of practice on the transfer and evaluation by its members. Among the results, the following stand out: an environment has been created with the Google Sites and Google Plus platforms, based on the needs of its members and a co-design process with them. After a period of operation of half academic course the assessment that its members make of the community is positive although they recognize that there is still way to go to achieve the objective pursued. The scores obtained in the evaluation questionnaire in the dimensions of Wenger show that the interest for all must be better aligned, colla-boration and participation and the strategies and methodologies used must also be improved. The community is in the gestation phase and needs more time to consolidate it, to combine individual differences in a common culture and for participants to overcome their difficulties in reflecting on their practice. The instruments and qualitative comments help us understand the results and propose improvement actions for the next course.El artÃculo muestra la experiencia de la puesta en marcha de una comunidad de práctica virtual en la asignatura de Prácticas Externas del grado de PedagogÃa de la Universitat de Barcelona durante el curso 2016-2017. Dicha comunidad persigue la transferencia de conocimiento entre los diferentes agentes implicados en las prácticas: universidad, organizaciones y alumnado. Su realización constó de tres fases: a) diseño del entorno virtual para la comunidad de práctica; b) activación y funcionamiento de la comunidad; y c) evaluación del impacto de la comunidad de práctica virtual en la transferencia y valoración de la misma por parte de sus miembros. Entre los resultados destacan los siguientes: se ha creado un entorno con las plataformas Google Sites y Google Plus, partiendo de las necesidades de sus miembros y de un proceso de codiseño con los mismos. Tras un periodo de funcionamiento de medio curso académico, la valoración que sus miembros han hecho de la comunidad es positiva, aunque reconocen que todavÃa queda camino por recorrer para conseguir el objetivo perseguido. Las puntuaciones obtenidas en el cuestionario de evaluación en las dimensiones de Wenger demuestran que debe alinearse mejor el interés para todos. Igualmente, debe mejorarse la colaboración y participación y las estrategias y metodologÃas que se emplean. La comunidad se encuentra en la fase de «gestación» y necesita más tiempo para consolidarse, para aunar las diferencias individuales en una cultura común y para que los participantes consigan superar las dificultades de reflexión sobre su práctica. Los instrumentos y comentarios cualitativos nos ayudan a entender los resultados y a proponer acciones de mejora para el próximo curso
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