POSITIVE VERSUS NEGATIVE COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES IN TASK-BASED LEARNING

This study aimed at describing how the implementation of Task- Based Learning (TBL) would shape or change students' use of oral communication strategies. Students' problems and strategies to solve the problems during the implementation of TBL were also explored. The study was a mixed method, employing both quantitative and qualitative analysis through multi-methods of questionnaire, interviews, focus group discussion, learning journals, and classroom observation. Participants were 26 second year students of the State Polytechnic of Malang. Data collection was conducted for one semester. Findings show linguistic and non-linguistic problems encountered by students during one-semester implementation of TBL. Students also performed increased use of positive strategies but reduced use of negative strategies after the implementation of TBL

Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Melalui Penerapan Metode Ceramah Disertai Tugas Bervariasi Pada Siswa Kelas XII IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Putih Kab. Rohil Tahun 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ekonomi melalui penerapan metode ceramah disertai  tugas bervariasi. Adapun rumusan masalah yang telah disusun oleh peneliti adalah : “Apakah dengan menggunakan metode ceramah yang disertai dengan pemberian tugas yang bervariasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Ekonomi siswa Kelas XII IPS 1 SMAN 1 Tanah Putih Rohil. Peneltian ini dilaksanakan  di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. Tepatnya di Kelas XII IPS 1, sedangkan waktu pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas adalah tahun ajaran 2022 pada semester ganjil. Yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas XII IPS 1 sebanyak 34 orang siswa.  Analisis data mengunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian menentukan aspek-aspek yang diamati pada masing-masing indicator hasil belajar.Hasil penelitian pada bab-bab yang telah dibahas dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode ceramah yang disertai dengan pemberian tugas yang bervariasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Ekonomi siswa Kelas XII IPS 1 SMAN 1 Tanah Putih Rohil. Pada pokok bahasan KD. 3.1 Menganalisis Konsep dan Metode Perhitungan Pedapatan Nasional. Sebelum diberi tindakan nilai rata-rata 77, setelah siklus I hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan nilai rata-rata 79,26 dan setelah siklus II ada yang peningkatan  hasil belajar siswa yang  signifikan dengan nilai rata-rata 81,99

Implikasi Dikeluarkannya Permendag No 56 Tahun 2008 Tentang Ketentuan Produk Impor Tertentu Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Perbatasan

Regulation of cross-border trade that exists today, one of which is the Minister of Trade Regulation No. 56 of 2008 on the Import of Certain Products. Regulation was extended by the Minister of Trade Regulation No. 57 of 2010 which was amended by the Minister of Trade Regulation No. 83 In 2012, the border has not created a public welfare as expected, due to the closure of making the most of the people lost their jobs and income. That the model of regulation of cross-border trade for the right of access to justice and the welfare of society is both theoretically regulation meets the elements of the formal and material, and which is capable of regulation also incorporates elements of public interest. Keyword : Regulation, Trade, Cross-Border, Justice, Welfare Regulasi perdagangan lintas batas yang ada saat ini, salah satunya adalah Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan No. 56 Tahun 2008 tentang Ketentuan Impor Produk Tertentu. Kemudian dirubah dengan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan No. 57 Tahun 2010 yang kemudian diperbaharui dengan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan No. 83 Tahun 2012,belum menciptakan kesejahteraan masyarakat perbatasan sebagaimana yang diharapkan, karena penutupan tersebut membuat sebagian besar masyarakat kehilangan pendapatan dan pekerjaan mereka. Bahwa model regulasi perdagangan lintas batas yang tepat bagi akses keadilan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat adalah regulasi yang baik secara teori memenuhi unsur-unsur formil dan materiil, dan regulasi yang mampu pula memasukkan unsur kepentingan masyarakat

PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI : Survey pada Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat

Dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai, diperlukan upaya yang terintegrasi melalui faktor psikologis yang mendasari hubungan antara seseorang dengan organisasinya. Faktor tersebut salah satunya adalah Emotional Quotient atau kecerdasan emosional. Serta keberhasilan organisasi membutuhkan pegawai yang mau bekerja lebih dari sekedar tugas formal atau yang telah diatur dalam job description pegawai yang dikenal dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif verifikatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari metode penyajian data dari hasil tanggapan responden (kuesioner) dengan sampel sebanyak 64 pegawai. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis product moment dan analisis korelasi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional, Organzational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), dan kinerja pegawai berada pada kategori tinggi. Hasil perhitungan korelasi menunjukkan variabel kecerdasan emosional dengan kinerja memiliki korelasi sebesar 0.453, sedangkan Organzational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dengan kinerja memiliki korelasi sebesar 0.512. Artinya variabel Kecerdasan Emosional dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan positif dengan klasifikasi sedang dengan kinerja pegawai. Nilai R Square sebesar 0.310 atau 31% memiliki arti bahwa kinerja pegawai dipengaruhi Kecerdasan Emosional dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) sebesar 31%, sedangkan sisanya yaitu sebesar 69% dipengaruhi oleh faktor – faktor lain yang tidak diteliti oleh penulis. Kata Kunci : Kecerdasan Emosional, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), Kinerja Pegawai   To increase employee performance, through integrated efforts are needed psychological factors that underlie the relationship between an employee and his organization. These factors is Emotional intelligence. And the success of an organization requires employees who want to work more than just a formal task or set out in the job description of employees known as the Organizational Citizenship Behavior ( OCB ). This study aims to determine the influence of Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Citizenship Behavior ( OCB ) Against Employee Performance of Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat. This research uses descriptive and verification method. The research data was obtained from the method of presentation of data from the respondents ( questionnaire ) with a sample of 64 employees. The analysis technique used in this research is the analysis of product moment and multiple correlation analysis. The results showed that emotional intelligence, Organzational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), and the performance of employees at the high category. The results of the correlation calculations showed emotional intelligence variable has a correlation with the performance of 0.453, while Organzational Citizenship Behavior ( OCB ) has a correlation with the performance of 0.512, This means that variable Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Citizenship Behavior ( OCB ) has a significant positive correlation with the classification being the performance of employees. Value Adjusted R Square of 0.287 or 28.7 % meaning that the employee's performance is affected Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Citizenship Behavior ( OCB ) amounted to 28.7 % , while the remainder is equal to 71.3 % is influenced by factors - other factors not examined by the author. Keywords : Emotional Intelligence , Organizational Citizenship Behavior ( OCB ) , Employee Performanc

Institutional barriers to the transnational transfer of safety and health practices

The study examines the barriers that impede the successful transfer of the parent's occupational safety and health (OSH) practices at the Malaysian subsidiaries of a of a U.K. MNC. The study examines the process of transfer, translation and corruption of management practices as they move across the national boundaries. The study applies a case study approach and is exploratory in nature. The quantitative and qualitative methods are used to analyze the data. Overall a total of 291 employees participated in the study. Out of the total, 159 participated in the survey questionnaires and 132 in the qualitative interviews. The findings indicate two key factors had influenced the transfer and adoption of practices at the subsidiaries: the stage of economic development and the normative, cultural-cognitive systems of the host country, specifically ethnic stratification. The contribution of the study is in applying institutional theory to produce understanding of processes in the cross national transfer of management practices. The study provides researchers better understanding in applying institutional theory in the transfer and adoption of management practices in MNCs. For the HR practitioners the study provides better understanding in managing rewards systems and training of management practices

PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 MELALUI PENGGUNAAN HERBAL OLEH MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN MARIANA, KECAMATAN BANYUASIN 1, SUMATERA SELATAN: STUDI KUALITATIF

Peningkatan kasus positif pada pandemi COVID-19 menjadi perhatian khusus dunia farmakologi di Indonesia. Kelimpahan sumber daya alam dalam bentuk sediaan herbal menjadi salah satu keuntungan yang dimiliki Indonesia. Namun, pemanfaatannya sebagai salah satu langkah pencegahan pada pandemi COVID-19 masih belum optimal. Pemahaman masyarakat terkait dengan pemanfaatan sediaan herbal perlu dievaluasi untuk mengetahui pemahaman penggunaan herbal sejak dini. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan studi kualitatif penggunaan herbal untuk pencegahan COVID-19 khususnya di wilayah Mariana, kecamatan Banyuasin 1, Sumatera Selatan. Dilakukan observasi tanggapan masyarakat terkait penggunaan herbal, dipilih 10 responden yang memenuhi kriteria dan dilakukan wawancara secara ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat pada wilayah pengamatan telah memahami dan menerapkan penggunaan herbal sebagai langkah preventif dalam menangani COVID-19. Sebagian besar digunakan jenis herbal yaitu jahe, jeruk nipis, sambiloto, meniran, lemon, sereh, kayu manis, temulawak, kunyit, kencur, daun pandan, dan biji jintan. Upaya penggunaan herbal dinilai oleh masyarakat di wilayah pengamatan cukup efektif dalam mencegah penularan COVID-19 karena memberikan efek lebih segar untuk beraktifitas sehari-hari dan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh, serta menambah stamina untuk bekerja

Isolation and Characterization of Wound Healing Compounds from Chloroform Extract of Binahong Leaves (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis)

The leaves of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) have been widely studied to have benefits and uses in various medical purposes, one of which is in the wound healing process. The existence of several active compounds contained in the leaves of the Binahong tree plant have an important role in wound healing, such as flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, saponins, ascorbic acid and citrate compounds, these compounds are the targeted for further process of this natural product. The eminence of the extraction method that is used repeatedly and consistently to obtain pure compounds from Binahong leaves to be isolated is the one of topics discussed in this literature study. The perspective of implementation from liquid-solid extraction followed by liquid-liquid extraction using chloroform as a solvent is discussed comprehensively in this article. The identification of the isolation of compounds are able to conducted by implemented a thin layer chromatography (TLC) techniques, and for the further structural determination by UV, MS, FTIR, NMR spectroscopy and separation techniques using GC-MS. Respectively, the components are successfully to be identified and reported in previous research, for the following criteria that have been completed, some isolated active compound are purposed as the candidate for the wound healing agent. For the further application it is reasonable to implied these matters for some pharmaceutical products

Teaching Of Grammar : Teachers' Beliefs, Instructional Contexts And Practices [LB2372.E5 R737 2007 f rb].

Walaupun minat terhadap bidang system kepercayaan guru dalam pengajian pendidikan umum telah bertambah pada masa kebelakangan ini, kepercayaan guru-guru ESL terhadap pengajaran tatabahasa dan pengaruhnya ke atas niat, tindakan dan keputusan mereka dalam amalan bilik darjah masi kurang diterokai. Despite a recent increased interest in the area of teacher belief systems in mainstream education studies, the beliefs of ESL teachers about grammar and the influence of such beliefs on their intentions, action and decisions in classroom practices remain relatively unexplored

Development of Student Worksheets Based on Discovery Learning for Class X Students of Environmental Pollution Materials

This research is based on Discovery Learning on environmental pollution material and aims to produce Student Worksheets to determine the feasibility test. This feasibility was tested by media experts and material experts, as well as by teachers and students. This type of research is based on the research and development (R&D) improvement of the ADDIE research model. The research sample amounted to 36 students. The instruments used are media and material validation questionnaires, student response questionnaires and teacher response questionnaires, and the feasibility of discover learning-based Student Worksheets based on pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique of this research is quantitative and qualitative. The validation results found that the development of this Student Worksheet was at the stage of the feasibility of the Student Worksheet material with an average of 82.00% of the most appropriate definition criteria and media experts assessed an average of 88.00% of the average percentage of the most probable criteria. Discovery learning based on the teacher's response to environmental pollution, the importance of the Student Worksheet is 82.75% with very interesting conditions. The level of validity assessed by the teacher on this Student Worksheet is obtained by a percentage of 90.00% which is stated to be very practical. And lastly, the results of the pretest and posttest showed that it was 0.74 where this number indicates that the two tests are stated to be very practical. With the average achievement of the pretest getting an average value of 8.92 while the average posttest score getting an increase of 9.72, therefore with the test questions it was found that students experienced an increase in knowledge after using the Participant Worksheet. Discovery Learning-based students on environmental pollution material

Penelitian Pengaruh Naphthenic Oil Dan Carbon Black Terhadap Sifat Kekerasan Lis Kaca Mobil

This research have a purpose to know influence naphthenic oil and car bon black about properties hardness weather st rip for auto mobile. Compound wea ther strip for auto mobile make for Natural Rubber (RSS) and sintetic rubber (SBR 1502) with in creasing ingrediens such plasticizer, activator, filler, anti oxidant, accelerator and vulkanizing agent. Compount formula making variation naphthenic oil 3,5 and 7 part along with carbon black 45,50 and 55 part result hardness test with value 67 shore A for compount with naphthenic oil 7 part and carbon black 50 part and after perform make in to fill requrements SNI 1490 – 89 A weather strip auto mobile. INTISARI Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh naphthenic oil dan carbon black terhadap sifat kekerasan lis black mobil. Kompon lis kaca mobil dibuat dari karet alam (RSS) dan karet sintetik (SBR 1502) dengan ditambahkan bahan-bahan pembantu (ingredient) seperti bahan pelunak, pengaktif pengisi, anti oksidan, pencepat dan zat pemvulkanisasi, formula kompon dibuat dengan memvariasikan naphthenic oil 3,5 dan 7 bagian serta carbon black 45,50 dan 55 bagian diperoleh hasil uji kekerasan dengan nilai 67 share A dari kompon dengan naphthenic oil 7 bagian dan carbon black 50 bagian dan setelah dilakukan pembuatan di industri menengah atau batas dan industri kecil, hasil uji kekerasannya memenuhi persyaratan SNI-1490-89A. Lis karet kaca kendaraan bermotor