202 research outputs found
Wireless strain sensing system for assessing condition of civil infrastructure facilities
Bežični senzori i senzorske mreže postaju zamjena za tradicionalne sustave za praćenje ponašanja konstrukcija. Njihova je prednost u nižoj cijeni ugradnje jer nema potrebe za polaganjem dugih kabela između senzora i sustava za prikupljanje podataka. U radu se opisuju istraživanja provedena u svrhu ocjenjivanja učinkovitosti bežičnih senzora za mjerenje relativnih deformacija. Dan je primjer primjene bežičnog senzorskog sustava pri mjerenju ponašanja konstrukcije željezničkog mosta te je napravljena usporedba s primjenom klasičnih sustava.Wireless sensors and sensor networks are emerging as substitutes for traditional structural monitoring systems. Their benefit lies in a lower cost of installation because extensive wiring is no longer required between sensors and the data acquisition system. Studies carried out to evaluate performance of wireless strain measurement units are described in this paper. An example is given of a wireless system used for measuring behaviour of a railway bridge, and comparison with traditional systems is made
Domestic fish marketing in India - changing structure, conduct, performance and policies
This study has been conducted in all the major coastal states and some selected inland states to understand the domestic marketing of fish in India. The total marketing costs of auctioneer, wholesaler, retailer, vendor, marine fishermen cooperative society and contractor/freshwater fishermen cooperative society have been found to be Re 0.98, Rs 8.89, Rs 6.61, Rs 4.50, Rs 6.00 and Rs 3.51, respectively. The marketing efficiencies for Indian major carps (IMC), sardine and seer fish have been found to vary from 34 per cent to 74 per cent, depending on the length of market channel. The marketing efficiency has been found more in the case of marine species than freshwater species, since the latter travel longer distances from the point of production to consumption centre, passing many intermediaries as compared to the former. The fisherman’s share in consumer’s rupee has shown variations across species, marketing channels and markets. The infrastructure facilities at most of the surveyed landing centres, fishing harbours and wholesale and retail markets have been found grossly inadequate and poorly maintained. The study has highlighted the need for formulating a uniform market policy for fishes for easy operation and regulation so that the country’s fish production is efficiently managed and delivered to the consuming population, ensuring at the same time remunerative prices to the fishers.Marketing,
Data on the radio metric survey over a kaolinitic terrain in Dahomey Basin,Nigeria
This article consists the insitu data sets of activity concentrations of radio nuclides (K-40,Th-232andU-238) and gamma radiation dose rates measured about 1m above a kaolinitic terrain in Ifo-nyintedo,Dahomey Basin,SW Nigeria.Nineteen(19)data points were randomly occupied at the lower axis of the kaolin field using a hand-held detector known as Super-Spec(RS125).At each data
point, the measurements were taken four times,while their
averages and standard deviations were estimated in order to
ensure accuracy.The radio metric survey was carried out between December,2017andJanuary,2018.The data sets were processed and analyzed via a descriptive statistics. The data can be explored further by estimating the radiological risks to the miners on the
field, and to correlate the activity concentrations of the data with the activity concentrations of the tiles that are produced from the kaolin deposits in Ifonyintedo. Furthermore,the data from this article could be compared with other data acquired over a kaoli-nitic terrain across the glob
Radio activity and radiological hazards from a kaolinmining field in Ifonyintedo,Nigeria
The concentrations of the radio nuclides in the subsurface formation (soilsandrocks) solely depend on their
geological origin, which enables its variation from point to point on the Crust.Construction materials can possess
elevated concentrations of radio activity if their by products are mined from contaminated radio nuclide sources.In this article, results of insitu measurements of radio activity concentrations of 40K, 232Th, and 238U as well as gamma doses and radiological hazards from kaolin mining field were presented and evaluated.Eleven stations
were randomly occupied in order to cover the upper axis of akaolin mining field in Ifonyintedo.The radio metric
survey was achieved using Super-Spec(RS-125), equipment capable of measuring activity concentrations and
gamma doses. For each location, measurements were taken four times, while its mean and standard deviation
values were estimated for better accuracy. The over all mean activity concentrations(for 40K, 232Th and 238U) and
gamma dose were estimated as 93. 9Bqkg�1, 65.1Bqkg�1, 38.2Bqkg�1, and59.6nGyh�1 respectively.The
estimated radiological hazards from the measured parameters showed that the overall mean concentrations of
Radium Equivalent, External and Internal Hazards,Annual Effective Dose,Gamma and Alpha Indices,and
Representative Level index are 138.5Bqkg �1, 0.370.48, 0.29mSvyr�1, 0.48,0.19, and 0.97respectively.By
comparing the mean values of the activity concentrations and their radiological risks with the several world standards from the literature, kaolin deposits in Ifonyintedo are highly rich in thorium
Data on the radio metric survey over a kaolinitic terrain in Dahomey Basin,Nigeria
This article consists the insitu data sets of activity concentrations of radio nuclides (K-40,Th-232andU-238) and gamma radiation dose rates measured about 1m above a kaolinitic terrain in Ifo-nyintedo,Dahomey Basin,SW Nigeria.Nineteen(19)data points were randomly occupied at the lower axis of the kaolin field using a hand-held detector known as Super-Spec(RS125).At each data
point, the measurements were taken four times,while their
averages and standard deviations were estimated in order to
ensure accuracy.The radio metric survey was carried out between December,2017andJanuary,2018.The data sets were processed and analyzed via a descriptive statistics. The data can be explored further by estimating the radiological risks to the miners on the
field, and to correlate the activity concentrations of the data with the activity concentrations of the tiles that are produced from the kaolin deposits in Ifonyintedo. Furthermore,the data from this article could be compared with other data acquired over a kaoli-nitic terrain across the glob
A Remotely Operable Facility for Fabrication of Fuel Pins for test Irradiation
AbstractA laboratory scale facility has been set up for fabrication of test fuel pins through sol-gel route for irradiation in FBTR, Kalpakkam. The facility is a train of glove boxes fitted with master slave manipulators for carrying out various operations involved in the fuel fabricat ion process. The paper describes the design features of the equipment and mechanisms for automation, developed for microsphere production and other processes. The design features include control system and vision systems for man- machine interface
Web Service Composition Framework using Petrinet and Web Service Data Cache in MANET
A Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) is characterized by multi-hop wireless links and frequent node mobility. Every neighboring node in the MANET is likely to have similar task and interests, several nodes might need to access the similar web service at different times. So, by caching the repeatedly accessed web service data within MANET, it is possible to reduce the cost of accessing the same service details from the UDDI and also from the external providers. Composition of web services leads to a better alternative as, at times a candidate web service may not completely serve the need of the customer. An effective Data Cache Mechanism (DCM) has been proposed in [6] using the Distributed Spanning Tree (DST) as a communication structure in Mobile network to improve scalability and lessen network overload. As an enhancement, Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) technique has been applied on DST to cope with the fragile nature of the MANET and to improve the network fault tolerance [1]. In these perspectives, an efficient Web Service Cache Mechanism (WSCM) can be modeled to improve the performance of the web service operations in MANET. In this paper, a fine grained theoretical model has been formulated to assess the various performance factors such as Cooperative Cache and Mobility Handoff. In addition to these, the performance improvement of WSCM using DST and ACO optimized DST techniques in MANET has been proved experimentally using Precision and Data Reliability of the system using appropriate simulation
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