Pengaruh Penerapan Manajemen Kelas Dan Literasi IPS Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Di SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros

The Effect of the Application of Classroom Management and Social Studies Literacy on Student Learning Outcomes at SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara, Moncongloe District, Maros Regency. Guided by Muh. Yunus and Husain AS.This study aims to 1) to determine the effect of classroom management on social studies learning outcomes of SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros. 2) To determine the effect of IPS literacy on social studies learning outcomes of SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros. And 3) To determine the effect of classroom management and social studies literacy which is significant on social studies learning outcomes of SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros. This research was conducted at SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros from December to May 2023. This research uses a quantitative research type with an ex post facto approach. Data collection techniques with questionnaires. The population in this study were high grade students, namely grades 4, 5 and 6 of SDN 60 Moncongloe Lappara, Moncongloe District, Maros district, with a total of 326 students. The sampling technique used was random sampling, the sample used was 82 students. The results showed that the results of the partial test showed that 1) class management had a significant effect on social studies learning outcomes of students at SDN 60 Lappara Moncongloe Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros. 2) The results of the partial test show that Literacy has a significant effect on social studies learning outcomes of students at SDN 60 Lappara Moncongloe Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros. And 3) The results of the simultaneous test show that class management and literacy jointly influence the social studies learning outcomes of students at SDN 60 Lappara Moncongloe Kec. Moncongloe Kab. Maros. Classroom Management and Literacy Variables Affect Student Learning Outcomes by 70.4% and the remaining 29.6% are influenced by other factors in this study

PENGUATAN TOLERANSI DALAM PLURALISME KEMASYARAKATAN KELURAHAN MINAKE KECAMATAN TANDUK KALUA KABUPATEN MAMASA

Tulisan ini bertujuan menggambarkan keberagaman masyarakat Mamasa, Kecamatan Tanduk Kalua’ yang erat akan toleransi dalam pluralisme menjadi landasan keharmonian masyarakatnya. Menjadi fenomena yang cukup jarang di temui ditengah modernisasi individualis masyarakat kota. Oleh karenanya dalam mewadahi keberagaman serta Toleransi yang telah mengakar di masyarakat, maka perlu dilakukan untuk dilaksanakan Program Kerja “Penguatan Toleransi” sebagai ajang mempererat dan memperkuat toleransi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu melakukan observasi terhadap masyarakat di Kelurahan Minake guna mendapatkan hasil yang di harapkan. Setelah melakukan observasi melakukan diskusi bersama masyarakat dan beberapa pihak lainnya sehingga hasil dari diskusi bisa dituangkan menjadi program kerja. Selanjutnya program kerja ini bisa dilaksanakan melalui beberapa agenda seperti, Kegiatan di Hari Paskah, Kegiatan di Bulan Suci Ramadhan berupa Buka Bersama SE-Kecamatan Tanduk Kalua dan yang terakhir Kegiatan Turnamen Bola Volly yang mana kegiatan turnamen ini diadakan se- kecamatan Tanduk Kalua’hasil yang diperoleh dari pegebdian ini yaitu, di toleransi di masyarakat dapat lebih erat dan tetap terjaga. Pada Kelurahan Minake sifat toleransi dalam kepluralisme masyarakat masih tetap terjaga

PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBANGUNAN DI KELURAHAN PASANGKAYU

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengalaman, gambaran, dalam bidang membentuk sikap mandiri dan tanggung jawab dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan di Masyarakat pasnag kayu dalam meningkatkan pembangunan. Kegiatan ini merupakan pengabdian kepada suatu masyarakat yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Pasangkayu, Kecamatan Pasangkayu, Kabupaten Mamuju Utara. Dimana kegiatan ini dilakukan secara kerjasama dengan mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Makassar Angkatan XLVIII Tahun 2023. Tujuan pengabdian ini sangat relevan dan memiliki potensi besar untuk memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Pasangkayu. Implementasi ilmu yang diperoleh dari bangku perkuliahan melalui program kerja yang disusun dapat membantu meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan kelurahan tersebut. Pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan kegiatan yang harus dilaksanakan yaitu peninjauan lokasi, observasi, perancangan, penyusunan program kerja, pelaksanaan program kerja yang terdiri dari pembuatan tanda pengenal rumah aparat pemerintah kelurahan, melalukan sosialisasi tentang bahaya narkoba, bakti sosial, melakukan kegiatan ramadhan, serta dokumentasi hasil kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan memberikan gambaran bahwa masyarakat dan aparat desa mengapresiasi kegiatan ini serta peran mahasiswa yang sangat membantu masyarakat dalam pembangunan kelurahan pasangkayu

Depression among secondary school students: a comparison between urban and rural populations

Introduction: Childhood depression is a debilitating psychiatric illness and has frequently been under-diagnosed. It is crucial to identify the condition early, as undetected cases may lead to detrimental psychosocial consequences in adulthood. Objective: The prevalence of depression among school children in Selangor and to compare it between urban and rural schools. Also to identify factors associated with depression in secondary school children. Method: 2 urban and 3 rural secondary schools were selected by 2-staged stratified random sampling to represent the population of secondary school children in the state of Selangor, Malaysia. A total of 2,048 school children were enrolled and the level of depression was measured by a self-rated scale, the Children’s Depression Inventory. Results: This study found that the prevalence of possible depressive students in Selangor was 10.3%. There was no difference in the prevalence of depression between rural and urban population. Factors associated with depression were being female, Chinese, parents with low educational level, and high number of siblings, smoking and alcohol abuse. Depression contributed significantly to suicidal tendencies. Conclusions: A sizable proportion of the secondary school children in this population potentially suffer from depression. Psychological interventions are needed to ease this psychological burden and ensure their well being. Key words: Depression, secondary school students, factors associated

Pilot study on depression among secondary school students in Selangor

A cross sectional descriptive study of 2048 subjects was conducted to determine the prevalence of depression and factors influencing depression among students in secondary school from urban and rural areas in the state of Selangor. Malaysia. The children's depression inventory (COl) developed by Maria Kovacs was used in this study. Students who participated in this study come from two urban schools and three rural schools. It was found that in the yield for scores for five factors were 9.2% have negative mood. 5% have interpersonal problems. 8.3% have ineffectiveness. 9.8% have anhedonia and 10.6% have negative self esteem. Following the interpretive guidelines for the T-scores. it was found that 10.3% of the students were much above average in the depression scale. This study also found that: 1% of students were smoking. 1.6% of students were gum sniffling. 0.9% took drugs. 4.1 % took alcohol and 9.9% took things from other people. Females were more depressed than males. The Chinese students were more depressed compared to Indian students. Students whose parents had no formal education or had only primary education were more depressed than students whose parents had secondary. college or university education. Depression increased with increasing number of siblings. Depression contributed to the habit of drug abuse. gum sniffing and stealing but not to smoking and alcohol abuse. Suicidal tendencies were more likely among the depressed students. It is imperative that not only caregivers but also teachers have to be equipped with the knowledge. attitude and skills to assist secondary school children cope with their emotions. handle conflicts and manage stress early so that a more productive society will develop in the future

Kerelevanan wakaf dalam mengurus tanah terbiar di Malaysia

Sejak sekian lamanya tanah terbiar menjadi isu yang penting diperingkat nasional. Pelbagai usaha telah dijalankan bagi membolehkan tanah-tanah ini diusahakan serta dimajukan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membincangkan pendekatan alternatif yang sesuai dalam mengurus tanah terbiar. Ia dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan wakaf yang sesuai dalam mempertimbangkan cara mengurus tanah terbiar. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan data sekunder yang diperoleh daripada dokumen rasmi dan serta kajian lepas. Dapatan kajian mendapati fokus diberikan terhadap faktor dan usahan kerajaan untuk menanganinya. Hal ini menjelaskan bahawa usaha untuk merungkai tanah terbiar bukanlah satu penekanan yang perlu diperhatikan tetapi fokus paling penting adalah bagaimana tanah-tanah terbiar ini boleh diuruskan dengan baik. Terdapat banyak kajian yang telah menyentuh faktor dan sebab berlakunya tanah pertanian terbiar. Namun, kajian yang menumpu kepada jalan penyelesaian dalam mengurus tanah pertanian terbiar masih kurang dijalankan. Oleh yang demikian, fokus terhadap kaedah wakaf dalam mengurus tanah terbiar telag diperincikan. Pendekatan wakaf dilihat rasional dalam mengurus tanah-tanah terbiar milik orang Melayu khususnya. Ini kerana wakaf bukan sahaja nerupakan satu bentuk amalan yang memberi fokus terhadap agama, namun ia juga memberi penekanan terhadap pembangunan ekonomi ummah. Hal ini jelas apabila wakaf mempunyai kaedah-kaedah yang tertentu dalam membantu menyelesaikan isu yang berkaitan dengan pengurusan harta

The Relationship of Inflammatory Regulation and Pain Intensity in SIRS Patients

Aims of this study were to investigate the changes in inflammatory regulation as shown by proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6) and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10) from patients with systemic inflammatory responses syndrome (SIRS) that affect pain intensity changes with the marked increase of critical-care pain observation tools (CPOT) and decreased of the pain pressure threshold (PPT). A cross-sectional analysis to compare the values of IL-6, IL-10, PPT, and CPOT of SIRS patients and patients without SIRS. Of the 46 patients who were the subjects of the study, there were 21 SIRS patients and 25 patients non-SIRS

The Endogenous Th17 Response in NO<inf>2</inf>-Promoted Allergic Airway Disease Is Dispensable for Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Distinct from Th17 Adoptive Transfer

Severe, glucocorticoid-resistant asthma comprises 5-7% of patients with asthma. IL-17 is a biomarker of severe asthma, and the adoptive transfer of Th17 cells in mice is sufficient to induce glucocorticoid-resistant allergic airway disease. Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is an environmental toxin that correlates with asthma severity, exacerbation, and risk of adverse outcomes. Mice that are allergically sensitized to the antigen ovalbumin by exposure to NO2 exhibit a mixed Th2/Th17 adaptive immune response and eosinophil and neutrophil recruitment to the airway following antigen challenge, a phenotype reminiscent of severe clinical asthma. Because IL-1 receptor (IL-1R) signaling is critical in the generation of the Th17 response in vivo, we hypothesized that the IL-1R/Th17 axis contributes to pulmonary inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) in NO2-promoted allergic airway disease and manifests in glucocorticoid-resistant cytokine production. IL-17A neutralization at the time of antigen challenge or genetic deficiency in IL-1R resulted in decreased neutrophil recruitment to the airway following antigen challenge but did not protect against the development of AHR. Instead, IL-1R-/- mice developed exacerbated AHR compared to WT mice. Lung cells from NO2-allergically inflamed mice that were treated in vitro with dexamethasone (Dex) during antigen restimulation exhibited reduced Th17 cytokine production, whereas Th17 cytokine production by lung cells from recipient mice of in vitro Th17-polarized OTII T-cells was resistant to Dex. These results demonstrate that the IL-1R/Th17 axis does not contribute to AHR development in NO2-promoted allergic airway disease, that Th17 adoptive transfer does not necessarily reflect an endogenously-generated Th17 response, and that functions of Th17 responses are contingent on the experimental conditions in which they are generated. © 2013 Martin et al

A knowledge-driven GIS modeling technique for groundwater potential mapping at the Upper Langat Basin, Malaysia.

The aim of this paper is to use a knowledge-driven expert-based geographical information system (GIS) model coupling with remote-sensing-derived parameters for groundwater potential mapping in an area of the Upper Langat Basin, Malaysia. In this study, nine groundwater storage controlling parameters that affect groundwater occurrences are derived from remotely sensed imagery, available maps, and associated databases. Those parameters are: lithology, slope, lineament, land use, soil, rainfall, drainage density, elevation, and geomorphology. Then the parameter layers were integrated and modeled using a knowledge-driven GIS of weighted linear combination. The weightage and score for each parameter and their classes are based on the Malaysian groundwater expert opinion survey. The predicted groundwater potential map was classified into four distinct zones based on the classification scheme designed by Department of Minerals and Geoscience Malaysia (JMG). The results showed that about 17% of the study area falls under low-potential zone, with 66% on moderate-potential zone, 15% with high-potential zone, and only 0.45% falls under very-high-potential zone. The results obtained in this study were validated with the groundwater borehole wells data compiled by the JMG and showed 76% of prediction accuracy. In addition statistical analysis indicated that hard rock dominant of the study area is controlled by secondary porosity such as distance from lineament and density of lineament. There are high correlations between area percentage of predicted groundwater potential zones and groundwater well yield. Results obtained from this study can be useful for future planning of groundwater exploration, planning and development by related agencies in Malaysia which provide a rapid method and reduce cost as well as less time consuming. The results may be also transferable to other areas of similar hydrological characteristics