16 research outputs found

    Compte-rendu atelier n°2 : «Le serious game en bibliothèque de lecture publique, un outil de médiation ?  »

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    Compte-rendu de l\u27atelier intitulé "Le serious game en bibliothèque de lecture publique, un outil de médiation ?" animé par Hélène Ragot,et Matthieu VERNET, animateurs multimédia à la Cité des sciences et de l’industrie

    La perception du concept de la qualité au sein d'une entreprise de production pharmaceutique

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    POITIERS-BU Médecine pharmacie (861942103) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Design of functional electrospun scaffolds based on poly(glycerol sebacate) elastomer and poly(lactic acid) for cardiac tissue engineering

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    International audienceMany works focus on the use of polyesters like poly(lactic acid) (PLA) to produce nanofibrous scaffolds for cardiac tissue engineering. However, such scaffolds are hydrophobic and difficult to functionalize. Here, we show that adding 30% of poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS) elastomer within PLA leads to PLA:PGS scaffolds with improved biological properties, depending on the processing parameters. Two categories of fibers were produced by blend electrospinning, with diameters of 600 and 1300 nm. The resulting fibers were cured at 90°C or 120°C in order to achieve two different crosslinking densities. The designed scaffolds were considered for cytocompatibility, biocompatibility, biodegradability, chemical and mechanical properties. Our results demonstrated that the presence of PGS increases the hydrophilicity of the material and thus improves surface functionalization by Matrigel and laminin coating, a commonly used cell culture matrix. PLA:PGS scaffolds associated with Matrigel and laminin allow an increased material-cell interaction. Moreover, the cardiomyocytes seeded on such scaffolds acquire a morphology similar to that observed in native tissue, this result being more remarkable on fibers having the smallest diameter and the highest PGS crosslinking density. In addition, these scaffolds induce neovascularization without inflammatory response and foreign body giant cell response after grafting on mice’s heart. Hence, the improved biocompatibility and the ability to support cardiomyocytes development suggest that thin PLA:PGS scaffolds could be promising biomaterials for cardiac application

    Modélisation, scénarisation et aide à la décision

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    Workshop Interdisciplinaire Biodiversité, Ecologie, Economie et Droit, Mission pour l’interdisciplinarité CNRS, Oléron, avril 2013International audienc

    Clinical performance of four immunoassays for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2, including a prospective analysis for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in a real-life routine care setting

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    International audienceObjectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical performance of four SARS-CoV-2 immunoassays and their contribution in routine care for the diagnosis of COVID-19, in order to benefit of robust data before their extensive use.Methods: The clinical performance of Euroimmun ELISA SARS-CoV-2 IgG, Abbott SARS-CoV-2 IgG, Wantai SARS-CoV-2 Ab ELISA, and DiaPro COVID-19 IgG confirmation were evaluated in the context of both a retrospective and a prospective analysis of COVID-19 patients. The retrospective analysis included plasma samples from 63 COVID-19 patients and 89 control (pre-pandemic) patients. The prospective study included 203 patients who tested either negative (n = 181) or positive (n = 22) by RT-PCR before serology sampling.Results: The specificity was 92.1 %, 98.9 %, 100 % and 98.9 % and the sensitivity 14 days after onset of symptoms was 95.6 %, 95.6 %, 97.8 % and 95.6 % for Euroimmun IgG, Abbott IgG, Wantai Ab, and DiaPro IgG confirmation SARS-CoV-2 immunoassays, respectively. The low specificity of Euroimmun IgG (for ratio 38, 1 month post onset of symptoms).Conclusions: Serology was complementary to RT-PCR for the diagnosis of COVID-19 at least 14 days after onset of symptoms. First line serology testing can be performed with Wantai Ab or Abbott IgG assays, while DiaPro IgG confirmation assay can be used as an efficient confirmation assay
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