CELURIT WARISAN KARYA MUNA MASYARI: PSIKOANALISIS JACQUES LACAN

Cerpen menjadi salah satu media bagi pengarang untuk merepresentasikan hasratnya. Muna Masyari melalui cerpen-cerpennya sering mengangkat lokalitas Madura, salah satunya Celurit Warisan yang mengisahkan tentang konflik yang dialami oleh seorang kalebun. Menggunakan psikoanalisis Lacan, tulisan ini diharapkan dapat mengaitkan lapisan penggunaan bahasa dengan lapisan hasrat pengarang. Setelah dianalisis, tulisan ini menggambarkan bahwa tokoh aku sebagai seorang kalebun selalu menghasrati menjadi seperti ayahnya. Namun, hasrat tersebut tidak pernah terwujud karena hasrat menjadi kalebun yang adil harus berbenturan dengan hasratnya untuk menjadi bapak yang berpihak kepada sang anak atau menyerahkan kepada yang berwajib agar dia dapat terlepas dari pilihan yang tidak diinginkan

Turn Around When Possible: Mapping European Communication Competences

Purpose: This synopsis of the European Communication Professional Skills and Innovation (ECOPSI) benchmarking Interim Report explains the complex landscape of competencies required by European communication practitioners and explores the underlying constructs that contribute to competence namely skills, knowledge and personal attributes. Design/methodology/approach: Through a partnership, the methodology draws on the expertise of six leading European universities in communication research around a common goal of mutual interest. The research approach draws on a systematic literature review along with an extensive desk research benchmarking technique conducted by each of the partners. The study builds on prior research on skills and knowledge of communication practitioners. Findings: The findings highlight gaps in knowledge about the specific competencies required by European communication practitioners and will underline the current contemporary issues faced by the profession. This information served as the framework for the ECOPSI program (an EU funded research project). Practical implications: The synopsis increases awareness of the competence and capability factors of communication professionals in Europe to key stakeholders. It aims to increase understanding of the training and development needs of communication practitioners across Europe. Social implications: The synopsis highlights what practitioners consider to be important skills, knowledge and personal attributes across different countries which is essential in today’s globalized industry. This contributes to EU mobility targets and expectations for European workers. Originality/value: This study benchmarks the educational and practice landscape in six key regions of Europe to demonstrate that the elements focusing on skills, knowledge and personal attributes of European communication professionals can be synthesized using competencies as the foundational element

Proposing Jagani Tradition of Buton as a Convergent Cultural Intervention for the Demographic Dividend

Indonesia is estimated to face a demographic dividend in the next few years. The Indonesian government had programmed demographic dividend convergence in various domains, including the health sector. The stunting derivation program was strongly associated with the first 1000 days. We recommended a strategy for initiating convergence through the jagani tradition. This tradition was the potential to be a medium of intervention to achieve a positive demographic dividend for several reasonable arguments. First, the aspect of time was the moment of marriage which is considered a sacred moment marking the union of two persons to form a family. Second, the element of the actor leading the ritual, bhisa, is culturally highly respected because it impacts a bride‘s married life. Third, the speech in the jagani tradition contained household guidance materials covering various dimensions of life. These three aspects complemented each other in delivering messages for forming quality families and accomplished generations. The adjustment of the jagani verbal message convergently touched potential targets: the new families of prospective parents of the next generation. Internalization converges at the beginning through the jagani tradition. Keywords: jagani tradition, Indonesian demographic dividend, convergence, cultural interventio

Une observation d’un goitre sur dysgénésie thyroïdienne pré-sternale

L'hétérotopie thyroïdienne est une localisation anormale de tissus thyroïdiens normaux coexistant avec un organe normal et de localisation normale. Elle se distingue de l'ectopie thyroïdienne et d'une métastase du cancer de la thyroïde. Nous rapportons un cas d'hétérotopie thyroïdienne pré-sternale chez une femme de 65 ans afin de discuter le mécanisme de la migration de la thyroïde, le problème diagnostique et thérapeutique posé par cette topographie exceptionnelle. L'origine thyroïdienne de la masse est confirmée par l'histologie. Dans les lieux isolés, la chirurgie d'exérèse reste le seul moyen pour avoir le diagnostic et pour traiter les patients

The Rising Vulnerability of Indonesian Language Culture: Analyzing the Encoded Politeness in the Use of Plural Second-Person Pronouns

This article explored the use of Indonesian pronouns by young people in Indonesia. The way in which they use pronouns erodes Indonesian culture encoded in Indonesian pronouns. They use the pronouns kamu (you, second-person singular pronoun), kalian (you, second-person plural pronoun), kita (we (you and me), first-person plural pronoun), and kami (we (not including you), first-person plural pronoun) that do not comply with Indonesian grammar. The data was collected by observing language used among the younger generation online and in everyday speech. The data was analyzed using a book on Indonesian grammar by A. M. Moeliono et al. The results discovered that Indonesian pronouns express politeness, particularly in the use of kamu and kalian (you, second-person plural pronouns), and the differences between first-person plural pronouns kita (we (you and me), first-person plural pronoun), and kami (we (not including you), first-person plural pronoun). Keywords: Indonesian Language, Pronoun, Culture, Politenes

Quantum Error Correction and Holographic Information from Bilocal Holography

Bilocal holography is a constructive approach to the higher spin theory holographically dual to $O(N)$ vector models. In contrast to other approaches to bulk reconstruction, bilocal holography does not take input from the dual gravitational theory. The resulting map is a complete bulk/boundary mapping in that it maps the complete set of $O(N)$ invariant degrees of freedom in the CFT, to the complete set of higher spin degrees of freedom. After restricting to a suitable code subspace we demonstrate that bilocal holography naturally reproduces the quantum error correcting properties of holography and it gives a robust bulk (entanglement wedge) reconstruction. A gauge invariant entangled pair of CFT degrees of freedom are naturally smeared over a semicircle in the bulk spacetime, which is highly suggestive of bit threads. Finally, we argue that finite $N$ relations in the CFT, when interpreted in the dual AdS spacetime, can provide relations between degrees of freedom located near the boundary and degrees of freedom deep in the bulk.Comment: 31 pages, 6 figure

Leininger Theory Development through Mentoring Students and Community-Leaders in Preventing the Spread of COVID-19

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic requires everyone to behave in a healthy way and prevent the spread of the virus in very simple ways such as wearing a mask, keeping a distance, preventing crowds, washing hands and there is also a behavior to do a rapid or swab if you want to leave the area, but this behavior is partly Most people have not behaved optimally to prevent the spread of the virus. The solution that can be done is a community approach with the development of the Leininger model theory carried out by the surrounding community and assistance from FKK Unusa students. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze the development of a community-based Leininger nursing theory model through mentoring Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery Unusa students and community leaders to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in East Java. Methods: Research design using explanatory which aims to explain the causal relationship between variables. The research population is the community around the residence of the students of the Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery and community leaders with a sample size of 30% of the population, the sampling technique used is proportional sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and observations. The independent variable is the development of the Leininger model theory, while the dependent variable is the degree of public health. Variables were analyzed descriptively on each variable and then analyzed by t-test to determine the difference between the independent variable and the dependent variable with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results showed that there were differences before and after mentoring students with community leaders regarding the development of the Leinenger theory model and the degree of public health. The results of the statistical test with the results obtained sig = 0.000 < 0.05 probability means that there is a difference before and after the companion on the development of the Leinengre theory model with the degree of public health. The statistical test results obtained sig = 0.000 < 0.05 probability, which means that there is a difference in the development of Leininger's nursing theory model with the degree of public health with the assistance of Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery Unusa students and community leaders in East Java. Conclusion: There are differences in knowledge, attitudes, behavior and degrees of public health before and after mentoring students with community leaders to prevent the spread of Covid 19

Network Modeling Identifies Molecular Functions Targeted by miR-204 to Suppress Head and Neck Tumor Metastasis

Due to the large number of putative microRNA gene targets predicted by sequence-alignment databases and the relative low accuracy of such predictions which are conducted independently of biological context by design, systematic experimental identification and validation of every functional microRNA target is currently challenging. Consequently, biological studies have yet to identify, on a genome scale, key regulatory networks perturbed by altered microRNA functions in the context of cancer. In this report, we demonstrate for the first time how phenotypic knowledge of inheritable cancer traits and of risk factor loci can be utilized jointly with gene expression analysis to efficiently prioritize deregulated microRNAs for biological characterization. Using this approach we characterize miR-204 as a tumor suppressor microRNA and uncover previously unknown connections between microRNA regulation, network topology, and expression dynamics. Specifically, we validate 18 gene targets of miR-204 that show elevated mRNA expression and are enriched in biological processes associated with tumor progression in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC). We further demonstrate the enrichment of bottleneckness, a key molecular network topology, among miR-204 gene targets. Restoration of miR-204 function in HNSCC cell lines inhibits the expression of its functionally related gene targets, leads to the reduced adhesion, migration and invasion in vitro and attenuates experimental lung metastasis in vivo. As importantly, our investigation also provides experimental evidence linking the function of microRNAs that are located in the cancer-associated genomic regions (CAGRs) to the observed predisposition to human cancers. Specifically, we show miR-204 may serve as a tumor suppressor gene at the 9q21.1–22.3 CAGR locus, a well established risk factor locus in head and neck cancers for which tumor suppressor genes have not been identified. This new strategy that integrates expression profiling, genetics and novel computational biology approaches provides for improved efficiency in characterization and modeling of microRNA functions in cancer as compared to the state of art and is applicable to the investigation of microRNA functions in other biological processes and diseases.</p

Stress Due To Online Learning During The COVID-19 Pandemic Affects The Menstrual Cycle In College Students

Introduction: The demands of academic life and obstacles during online learning in the Covid-19 pandemic make female students physically and mentally exhausted which can trigger stress. Stress involves the neuroendocrinological system that can affect the menstrual cycle. This study aims to analyze the correlation between stress due to online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic with students' menstrual cycles. Method: The data measured are the stress due to online learning during the pandemic and the student’s menstrual cycles through the DASS 42 questionnaire (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42) to measure stress levels and a questionnaire containing categories to measure students' menstrual cycles. Results: This study found that stress levels are correlated with the menstrual cycle. Stress levels affect the condition of the menstrual cycle Conclusion: This study proves that stress due to online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic is related to the menstrual cycle of students