91 research outputs found

    Boundary Integral Equations for the Laplace-Beltrami Operator

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    We present a boundary integral method, and an accompanying boundary element discretization, for solving boundary-value problems for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the surface of the unit sphere §\S in R3\mathbb{R}^3. We consider a closed curve C{\cal C} on S{\cal S} which divides S{\cal S} into two parts S1{\cal S}_1 and S2{\cal S}_2. In particular, C=S1{\cal C} = \partial {\cal S}_1 is the boundary curve of S1{\cal S}_1. We are interested in solving a boundary value problem for the Laplace-Beltrami operator in §2\S_2, with boundary data prescribed on \C

    Solvability of singular integral equations with rotations and degenerate kernels in the vanishing coefficient case

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    By means of Riemann boundary value problems and of certain convenient systems of linear algebraic equations, this paper deals with the solvability of a class of singular integral equations with rotations and degenerate kernel within the case of a coefficient vanishing on the unit circle. All the possibilities about the index of the coefficients in the corresponding equations are considered and described in detail, and explicit formulas for their solutions are obtained. An example of application of the method is shown at the end of the last section

    Spectral properties of truncated Toeplitz operators by equivalence after extension

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    We study truncated Toeplitz operators in model spaces View the MathML source for 1<p<∞, with essentially bounded symbols in a class including the algebra View the MathML source, as well as sums of analytic and anti-analytic functions satisfying a θ -separation condition, using their equivalence after extension to Toeplitz operators with 2×2 matrix symbols. We establish Fredholmness and invertibility criteria for truncated Toeplitz operators with θ -separated symbols and, in particular, we identify a class of operators for which semi-Fredholmness is equivalent to invertibility. For symbols in View the MathML source, we extend to all p∈(1,∞) the spectral mapping theorem for the essential spectrum. Stronger results are obtained in the case of operators with rational symbols, or if the underlying model space is finite-dimensional

    Diffraction from polygonal-conical screens, an operator approach

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    The aim of this work is to construct explicitly resolvent operators for a class of boundary value problems in diffraction theory. These are formulated as boundary value problems for the three-dimensional Helmholtz equation with Dirichlet or Neumann conditions on a plane screen of polynomial-conical form (including unbounded and multiply-connected screens), in weak formulation. The method is based upon operator theoretical techniques in Hilbert spaces, such as the construction of matrical coupling relations and certain orthogonal projections, which represent new techniques in this area of applications. Various cross connections are exposed, particularly considering classical Wiener-Hopf operators in So\-bo\-lev spaces as general Wiener-Hopf operators in Hilbert spaces and studying relations between the crucial operators in game. Former results are extended, particularly to multiply-connected screens

    Maximum principle for the regularized Schrödinger operator

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    In this paper we present analogues of the maximum principle and of some parabolic inequalities for the regularized time-dependent Schrödinger operator on open manifolds using Günter derivatives. Moreover, we study the uniqueness of bounded solutions for the regularized Schrödinger-Günter problem and obtain the corresponding fundamental solution. Furthermore, we present a regularized Schrödinger kernel and prove some convergence results. Finally, we present an explicit construction for the fundamental solution to the Schrödinger-Günter problem on a class of conformally flat cylinders and tori
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