85 research outputs found
Utilización del sistema de cordón vertical para mejorar el equilibrio fuente-sumidero y el aroma del vino en condiciones de escasez de agua en Maturana Blanca
Evaluación de diferentes estrategias "en agricultura ecológica" en el control de mildiu en viña
Cataloga diferente
Se explica cómo se realiza la catalogación en la Biblioteca de la Universidad de Cádiz. Se comienza el proceso con la importación de ficheros con registros MARC21 a Koha que posteriormente se normalizan. Se describen dos formas de tratar los registros dependiendo de los Campus; desde el Campus de Cádiz, las cargas de registros se hacen en el Servicio Central y a través de informes SQL guardados en el sistema se hace una catalogación “virtual” sin libros en mano. En los restantes Campus (Jerez, Puerto Real y Algeciras) se cargan los ficheros y con los libros físicos se catalogan y normalizan.
También destacamos dos funcionalidades de Koha: cómo asociar al registro bibliográfico (música o vídeos) con enlaces externos; y la inclusión de cubiertas asociadas al ISBN
Entomopathogenic Nematode Compatibility with Vineyard Fungicides
Vineyards, covering over seven million hectares worldwide, holdsignificant socio-cultural importance. Traditionally reliant onconventional practices and agrochemicals, this agroecosystemfaces environmental challenges, including soil and water pollution.Sustainable viticulture, driven by eco-friendly practices and costreduction, has gained prominence, underlining the importance ofbiological control agents such as entomopathogenic nematodes(EPNs). EPNs naturally occurr in vineyard soils and play a crucial rolein controlling pest damage. Ensuring compatibility between EPNsand the commonly used vineyard fungicides is critical, as theseapplications constitute the predominant pest-management practiceduring the productive grapevine cycle.This study assessed the impact of authorized grapevinefungicides on EPNs, focusing on the survival of populations andsublethal effects on their virulence. We investigated the compatibilityof two EPN populations (Steinernema feltiae 107 and S. carpocapsae‘All’) with three organic production-approved products (Bacilluspumilus, sulfur, and copper oxychloride) and two synthetic chemicals(Trifloxystrobin and Mancozeb). Our findings revealed that the viabilityof S. feltiae 107 was reduced when exposed to sulfur and copperoxychloride, and its virulence was affected by copper oxychlorideand Mancozeb, although only two days after exposure and with nosignificant differences for larval mortality at five days.In contrast, S. carpocapsae ‘All’ exhibited full compatibilitywith all five fungicides, with no impact on its viability or virulence.Consequently, our results suggested that the evaluated fungicidescould be co-applied on both EPN populations if they were employedon the same day. However, further research on multi-targetinteractions is needed to ensure the successful implementation ofthis kind of co-applicationThe Erasmus+ - KA1 Erasmus Mundus Joint Master
Degrees Program of the European Commission under
the PLANT HEALTH Project supported Elizabeth
Carpentero’s stage at ICVV. The predoctoral contract
FPI-UR-2022 (University of La Rioja) supported Miguel
Puelles. This study was also funded by the Ministry of
Science and Innovation, grant PID 2019-104112RBI00
(MCIN/AEI/10.13039/50110001103). This study
forms part of the AGROALNEXT programme and
was supported by MCIN with funding from European
Union NextGenerationEU (PRTR-C17.I1).Peer reviewe
Masa-espektrometria bidezko prozedura analitiko berrien garapena Geokimika Isotopikoan eta haien aplikazioa presio altuko arroka metamorfikoen azterketan
Geokimika Isotopikoak/Geokronologiak azken hamarkadetan izan duen bilakaerak hainbat teknika analitikoren hobekuntza eragin du, gerriko metamorfikoen tektonikaren gaineko informazioan iraultza eraginez. Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU) berariazko tresneria analitikoaren jabe da, munduan gehien erabiltzen di-ren metodo geokronologikoen inplementazioa eta hobekuntza ahalbidetuz. Lan hone-tan, Rb-Sr eta Lu-Hf sistemak MC-ICP-MS bidez analizatzeko metodologia garatu da alde batetik, eta Hf-Hf eta U-Pb sistemak LA-ICP-MS bidez neurtzeko teknikak beste-tik. Teknika horiek Iberiar mendigunearen ipar-mendebaldeko Malpica-Tui eta Cabo Ortegal Konplexu Aloktonoetako presio altuko arroka metamorfikoen dataziorako eta trazaketarako erabili dira.; The development of Isotope Geochemistry/Geochronology has triggered many technical improvements in the past decades and has revolutionised the potential information available on the tectonics of metamorphic belts. The University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) has acquired the specific analytical equipment, which has allowed the implementation and improvement of several of the worldwide most used geochronological methods. In the present work, techniques for Rb-Sr and Lu-Hf analy-sis by MC-ICP-MS, and Hf-Hf and U-Pb analysis by LA-ICP-MS have been devel-oped. These techniques have been employed to date and trace the origin of high-pres-sure rocks from the Malpica-Tui and Cabo Ortegal Allochthonous Complexes of the NW Iberian Massif
Expression Patterns of Irx Genes in the Developing Chick Inner Ear
© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.This document is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
This document is the Accepted version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Brain Structure and Function. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-016-1326-6The vertebrate inner ear is a complex three-dimensional sensorial structure with auditory and vestibular functions. The molecular patterning of the developing otic epithelium creates various positional identities, consequently leading to the stereotyped specification of each neurosensory and non-sensory element of the membranous labyrinth. The Iroquois (Iro/Irx) genes, clustered in two groups (A: Irx1, Irx2, and Irx4; and B: Irx3, Irx5, and Irx6), encode for transcriptional factors involved directly in numerous patterning processes of embryonic tissues in many phyla. This work presents a detailed study of the expression patterns of these six Irx genes during chick inner ear development, paying particular attention to the axial specification of the otic anlagen. The Irx genes seem to play different roles at different embryonic periods. At the otic vesicle stage (HH18), all the genes of each cluster are expressed identically. Both clusters A and B seem involved in the specification of the lateral and posterior portions of the otic anlagen. Cluster B seems to regulate a larger area than cluster A, including the presumptive territory of the endolymphatic apparatus. Both clusters seem also to be involved in neurogenic events. At stages HH24/25-HH27, combinations of IrxA and IrxB genes participate in the specification of most sensory patches and some non-sensory components of the otic epithelium. At stage HH34, the six Irx genes show divergent patterns of expression, leading to the final specification of the membranous labyrinth, as well as to cell differentiation
Geochemical dataset of high-pressure acid migmatites from the Cabo Ortegal Complex (NW Spain)
This brief note presents geochemical data from rock samples from the Cabo Ortegal Complex (NW Spain). The samples belong to acid lithologies within the mainly basic to intermediate granulite unit that have been poorly investigated so far. For this communication, five samples of the migmatites and an amphibolitic enclave within them have been analysed. The whole-rock major and trace-element analyses were accomplished by means of Q-ICPMS. The dataset provides new and useful information relevant to the origin of the acid migmatites and can be used in addition to information from neighbouring lithologies to enhance understanding of the geological evolution of the Western Variscan Belt
Zooplankton Abundance and Diversity in the Tropical and Subtropical Ocean
The abundance and composition of zooplankton down to 3000 m depth was studied in
the subtropical and tropical latitudes across the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans (35 N–40 S).
Samples were collected from December 2010 to June 2011 during the Malaspina Circumnavigation
Expedition. Usually, low abundances were observed with the highest values found in the North
Pacific Ocean, Benguela, and o Mauritania, and the lowest in the South Pacific Ocean. No significant
di erences in abundance and zooplankton composition were found among oceans, with depth being
consistently the most important factor a ecting their distribution. Each depth strata were inhabited by
distinct copepod assemblages, which significantly di ered among the strata. The contribution
of copepods to the zooplankton community increased with the depth although, as expected,
their abundance strongly decreased. Among the copepods, 265 species were identified but 85%
were rare and contributed less than 1% in abundance. Clausocalanus furcatus and Nannocalanus minor
dominated the epipelagic strata. Pleuromamma abdominalis and Lucicutia clausi were of importance in
the mesopelagic layer, and Pareucalanus, Triconia, Conaea and Metridia brevicauda in the bathypelagic
layer. Our results provide a global-scale assessment of copepod biodiversity and distribution,
providing a contemporary benchmark to follow future ocean changes at low latitudes
The Rootstock Genotypes Determine Drought Tolerance by Regulating Aquaporin Expression at the Transcript Level and Phytohormone Balance
Abundance and Structure of the Zooplankton Community During a Post-eruptive Process: The Case of the Submarine Volcano Tagoro (El Hierro; Canary Islands), 2013-2018
The mesozooplankton community was analyzed over a 6-year period (2013-2018) during the post-eruptive stage of the submarine volcano Tagoro, located south of the island of El Hierro (Canary Archipelago, Spain). Nine cruises from March 2013 to March 2018 were carried out in two different seasons, spring (March-April) and autumn (October). A high-resolution study was carried out across the main cones of Tagoro volcano, as well as a large number of reference stations surrounding El Hierro (unaffected by the volcano). The zooplankton community at the reference stations showed a high similarity with more than 85% of the variation in abundance and composition attributable to seasonal differences. Moreover, our data showed an increase in zooplankton abundance in waters affected by the volcano with a higher presence of non-calanoid copepods and a decline in the diversity of the copepod community, indicating that volcanic inputs have a significant effect on these organisms. Fourteen different zooplankton groups were found but copepods were dominant (79%) with 59 genera and 170 species identified. Despite the high species number, less than 30 presented a larger abundance than 1%. Oncaea and Clausocalanus were the most abundant genera followed by Oithona and Paracalanus (60%). Nine species dominated (>2%): O. media, O. plumifera, and O. setigera among the non-calanoids and M. clausi, P. nanus, P. parvus, C. furcatus, C. arcuicornis, and N. minor among the calanoids. After the initial low abundance of the copepods as a consequence of the eruption, an increase was observed in the last years of the study, where besides the small Paracalanus and Clausocalanus, the Cyclopoids seem to have a good adaptive strategy to the new water conditions. The increase in zooplankton abundance and the decline in the copepod diversity in the area affected by the volcano indicate that important changes in the composition of the zooplankton community have occurred. The effect of the volcanic emissions on the different copepods was more evident in spring when the water was cooler and the mixing layer was deeper. Further and longer research is recommended to monitor the zooplankton community in the natural laboratory of the Tagoro submarine volcano.En prens
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