212 research outputs found

    Gas and Stars in an HI-Selected Galaxy Sample

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    We present the results of a J-band study of the HI-selected Arecibo Dual-Beam Survey and Arecibo Slice Survey galaxy samples using the 2 Micron All-Sky Survey data. We find that these galaxies span a wide range of stellar and gas properties. However, despite the diversity within the samples, we find a very tight correlation between luminosity and size in the J-band, similar to that we previously found (Rosenberg & Schneider 2003) between the HI mass and size. We also find that the correlation between the baryonic mass and the J-band diameter is even tighter than between the baryonic mass and the rotational velocity.Comment: AJ in press, 17 pages (including tables and figures) + 6 additional jpg figure

    A study of the correlation between certain innate capacities and a soccer skills test.

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    Thesis (Ed.M.)--Boston Universit

    Molecular Interactions Involved in KCSA pH Gating

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    Some novelists between two wars

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    The 1920's in America—a time of exhilaration and wild exuberance, of bravado and fast living to make up the wasted war years. A time of jazz, short skirts, new shiny automobiles; a time of lavish spending and "get-rich-quick" schemes. And yet, there were other things in these "roaring, mad" years too. Heartbreak for some who found their dreams of permanent peace and prosperity smashed; mounting hysteria and fear for others who knew that the gaiety and rejoicing could not last. And finally for all the insecurity and bewilderment of the sudden, if not unexpected, depression. The 1930's found a new group of Americans—older, wiser, often bitter, and decidedly more realistic. The era of youthful carelessness had passed; there were some who questioned whether it had ever really existed

    Chandra Observations of the X-ray Point Source Population in NGC 4636

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    We present the X-ray point source population in the nearby Virgo elliptical galaxy NGC 4636 from 3 Chandra/ACIS observations, totaling 193 ks, taken over 3 years. Using wavelet decomposition, we detect 318 point sources. Here, we use a subset of the 277 sources with >10 net cts (>1.2E37 erg/s, 0.5-2 keV, >1.5 arcmin of center). Between 1.5-6 arcmin from the center, 25% are likely background sources (AGN) and the rest are LMXBs within the galaxy, while at >6 arcmin, background sources dominate. We present a color-color diagram based on ratios of X-ray flux, which yields a tighter source distribution, and shows a large population of sources which are likely LMXBs and black hole candidates. We explore short and long-term variability (over time-scales of 1 day to 3 yr): 54 sources (24%) in the common ACIS fields show significant variability between observations. Of these, 37 are detected with >10 net counts only once and thus may be "transient". About 10% of sources in each observation show significant short-term variability. The cumulative luminosity function for the point sources can be represented as a power-law of slope 1.14. Between 1.5-6 arcmin of the center, 48 of the 129 X-ray point sources (37%) with >10 net counts are matched with optical globular cluster (GC) candidates (matches could be as high as 50% since many of the optical sources are AGN). 70% of matched sources are associated with the redder GC candidates, those that are thought to have near-solar metal abundance. The fraction of GC candidates matched with point sources decreases with decreasing GC luminosity. The X-ray luminosities of the matched point sources are not correlated with the luminosity or color of the host GC candidates. Finally, we estimate an upper limit of 4.5E37 erg/s to the current X-ray luminosity of the historical supernova SN1939A.Comment: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal; 19 pages, 15 figures, 3 tables. Version with full quality figures can be obtained at http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~jpbrown/ngc4636_astroph.pd

    The impedance boundary condition for acoustics in swirling ducted flow

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    The acoustics of a straight annular lined duct containing a swirling mean flow is considered. The classical Ingard–Myers impedance boundary condition is shown not to be correct for swirling flow. By considering behaviour within the thin boundary layers at the duct walls, the correct impedance boundary condition for an infinitely thin boundary layer with swirl is derived, which reduces to the Ingard–Myers condition when the swirl is set to zero. The correct boundary condition contains a spring-like term due to centrifugal acceleration at the walls, and consequently has a different sign at the inner (hub) and outer (tip) walls. Examples are given for mean flows relevant to the interstage region of aeroengines. Surface waves in swirling flows are also considered, and are shown to obey a more complicated dispersion relation than for non-swirling flows. The stability of the surface waves is also investigated, and as in the non-swirling case, one unstable surface wave per wall is found

    Searching for the pulsar in G18.95-1.1: Discovery of an X-ray point source and associated synchrotron nebula with Chandra

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    Using the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we have pinpointed the location of a faint X-ray point source (CXOUJ182913.1-125113) and an associated diffuse nebula in the composite supernova remnant G18.95-1.1. These objects appear to be the long-sought pulsar and its wind nebula. The X-ray spectrum of the point source is best described by an absorbed powerlaw model with Gamma=1.6 and an N_H of ~1x10^(22) cm^(-2). This model predicts a relatively low unabsorbed X-ray luminosity of about L_X (0.5-8.0keV) = 4.1x10^(31)D_2^2 erg s^(-1), where D_2 is the distance in units of 2kpc. The best-fitted model of the diffuse nebula is a combination of thermal (kT = 0.48keV) and non-thermal (1.4 < Gamma < 1.9) emission. The unabsorbed X-ray luminosity of L_X = 5.4x10^(33)D_2^2 erg s^(-1) in the 0.5-8keV energy band seems to be largely dominated by the thermal component from the SNR, providing 87% of L_X in this band. No radio or X-ray pulsations have been reported for CXOUJ182913.1-125113. If we assume an age of ~5300yr for G18.95-1.1 and use the X-ray luminosity for the pulsar and the wind nebula together with the relationship between spin-down luminosity (via magnetic dipole radiation) and period, we estimate the pulsar's period to be P = 0.4s. Compared to other rotation-powered pulsars, a magnetic field of 2.2x10^(13)G is implied by its location in the P-Pdot diagram, a value which is close to that of the quantum critical field.Comment: 8 pages, 3 Figures, accepted for publication in Ap
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