1,395 research outputs found

    Um estudo sobre a distribuição social da mente em atividades colaborativas nas aulas de física quântica

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    Diversos estudos no campo da psicologia, antropologia e ciências sociais desenvolveram a concepção da mente como algo que se estende para além da pele. O presente trabalho apresenta, no âmbito do ensino de física quântica, uma investigação sobre o fenômeno da distribuição social da mente a partir de uma atividade didática desenvolvida com um grupo de graduandos em Física e mediada por um interferômetro virtual de Mach-Zehnder. A análise do discurso dos estudantes mostrou que, em alguns debates mais polêmicos, alguns grupos desempenharam a função de achar uma resposta adequada aos problemas propostos, atuando como sistemas integrados e não como conjuntos de indivíduos isolados

    PIN27 Cost Analysis of Voriconazole Versus Liposomal Amphotericin B for Primary Therapy of Invasive Aspergillosis Among Hematologic Patients in Germany

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    Uranium in the eastern margin of western Siberian plate, or how to overcome crisis of uranium

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    Теоретические построения [5], свидетельствующие о катагенно-осадочном, эксфильтрационном происхождении железных руд Западно-Сибирского бассейна являются дополнительным фактором принципиальной возможности глубинного происхождения не только радиоактивных металлов, но и ванадия, марганца, благородных металлов и железа. Theoretical constructions [5], which provide evidence of catagenic-aqueous, exfiltration origin of ores of Western Siberian basin, are an additional attribute of principal opportunity for deep seated origin of not only radioactive metals, but also of vanadium, manganese, noble metals and ferrum

    CAMbase – A XML-based bibliographical database on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)

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    The term "Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)" covers a variety of approaches to medical theory and practice, which are not commonly accepted by representatives of conventional medicine. In the past two decades, these approaches have been studied in various areas of medicine. Although there appears to be a growing number of scientific publications on CAM, the complete spectrum of complementary therapies still requires more information about published evidence. A majority of these research publications are still not listed in electronic bibliographical databases such as MEDLINE. However, with a growing demand by patients for such therapies, physicians increasingly need an overview of scientific publications on CAM. Bearing this in mind, CAMbase, a bibliographical database on CAM was launched in order to close this gap. It can be accessed online free of charge or additional costs. The user can peruse more than 80,000 records from over 30 journals and periodicals on CAM, which are stored in CAMbase. A special search engine performing syntactical and semantical analysis of textual phrases allows the user quickly to find relevant bibliographical information on CAM. Between August 2003 and July 2006, 43,299 search queries, an average of 38 search queries per day, were registered focussing on CAM topics such as acupuncture, cancer or general safety aspects. Analysis of the requests led to the conclusion that CAMbase is not only used by scientists and researchers but also by physicians and patients who want to find out more about CAM. Closely related to this effort is our aim to establish a modern library center on Complementary Medicine which offers the complete spectrum of a modern digital library including a document delivery-service for physicians, therapists, scientists and researchers

    Validation of the self regulation questionnaire as a measure of health in quality of life research

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objectives</p> <p>Several epidemiological studies address psychosomatic 'self regulation' as a measure of quality of life aspects. However, although widely used in studies with a focus on complementary cancer treatment, and recognized to be associated with better survival of cancer patients, it is unclear what the 'self regulation' questionnaire exactly measures.</p> <p>Design and setting</p> <p>In a sample of 444 individuals (27% healthy, 33% cancer, 40% other internal diseases), we performed reliability and exploratory factor analyses, and correlated the 16-item instrument with external measures such as the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Herdecke Quality of Life questionnaire, and autonomic regulation questionnaire.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The 16-item pool had a very good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.948) and satisfying/good (r<sub>rt </sub>= 0.796) test-retest reliability after 3 months. Exploratory factor analysis indicated 2 sub-constructs: (1) Ability to change behaviour in order to reach goals, and (2) Achieve satisfaction and well-being. Both sub-scales correlated well with quality of life aspects, particularly with Initiative Power/Interest, Social Interactions, Mental Balance, and negatively with anxiety and depression.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The Self Regulation Questionnaire (SRQ) was found to be a valid and reliable tool which measures unique psychosomatic abilities. Self regulation deals with competence and autonomy and can be regarded as a problem solving capacity in terms of an active adaptation to stressful situations to restore wellbeing. The tool is an interesting option to be used particularly in complementary medicine research with a focus on behavioural modification.</p

    Introduction to the Issue on Emerging Techniques in 3-D

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    Cataloged from PDF version of article.The fifteen papers in this special section that focus on three dimensional content (3D), with particular emphasis on the fusion of conventional camera outputs with those captured by other modalities, such as active sensors, multi-spectral data or dynamic range images as well as applications that support the measurement and improvement of 3-D content

    Adverse Drug Reactions in a Complementary Medicine Hospital: A Prospective, Intensified Surveillance Study

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    Background. Anthroposophic medicine is one of the widely used approaches of complementary and alternative medicine. However, few prospective studies have generated safety data on its use. Objectives. We aimed to assess adverse drug reactions (ADRs) caused by anthroposophical medicines (AMEDs) in the anthroposophical Community Hospital Havelhoehe, GERMANY. Study Design and Methods. Between May and November 2007, patients of six medical wards were prospectively assessed for ADRs. Suspected ADRs occurring during hospitalization were documented and classified in terms of organ manifestation (WHO SOC-code), causality (according to the Uppsala Monitoring Centre WHO criteria), and severity. Only those ADRs with a severity of grade 2 and higher according to the CTCAE classification system are described here. Results. Of the 3,813 patients hospitalized, 174 patients (4.6%) experienced 211 ADRs (CTCAE grade 2/3 n = 191, 90.5%, CTCAE grade 4/5 n = 20, 9.5%) of which 57 ADRs (27.0%) were serious. The median age of patients with ADRs (62.1% females) was 72.0 (IQR: 61.0; 80.0). Six patients (0.2%) experienced six ADRs (2.8% of ADRs) caused by eight suspected AMEDs, all of which were mild reactions (grade 2). Conclusion. Our data show that ADRs caused by AMEDs occur rarely and are limited to mild symptoms
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