ANALYSIS OF NORMATIVE AND SOCIAL ASPECTS OF PUBLIC PROTECTION OF WAGES

The need to protect employee wages is based on the premise that these wages fulfill avital function of maintenance and support of the employee and his family. Wage protectiontools provided by the legislation seek to ensure the actual receipt of payment by theemployer, either wholly or in a minimal part, even when their employer is in a situation ofinsolvency or inability to meet debt payment

The Contracting Parties' Ability To Conclude The Employment Contract

This study's main objective is to analyze certain effects produced by the changes of the Labor Code and by the entry into force of the current Romanian Civil Code. These effects refer to one of the fundamental conditions for the valid conclusion of the individual employment contract, that is, to the legal capacity of employers and employees. Thus, a complete analysis of legal regulations and of the correlations between different provisions on the legal capacity of parties to the individual employment contract is required to identify the existing noncompliance and to propose solutions. The research demonstrated that the current regulatory framework governing the legal capacity of the parties to an individual employment contract does not entirely correspond to the social reality. Therefore, only the employer benefits from a relatively comprehensive statutory regulation on the legal capacity to conclude an individual employment contract. The employee, however, does not benefit from the same attention from legislature. Considering the above, the study represents a significant scientific contribution, whose value lies in the proposed changes to modify legislature, so that the legal capacity of job holders would benefit from fair regulation, in accordance with the principle of legal protection of employee rights

REFLECTIONS ON WORKING TIME - AN ESSENTIAL ELEMENT OF THE INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT

Conducting work within a specified number of hours and according to a certain programis a defining feature of the individual labour contract, one of the criteria for differentiating itfrom civil or commercial legal relationships with a similar object. Considering thesecharacteristics of the employment contract, it is particularly important to analyze the legalframework to determine whether the current statutory regulation of international and Europeanlevel is respected by the national law. It is equally important to identify the main lines of action,so as to create a balance between capital positions represented by the employer and labourrepresented by the employee, within the individual employment relationship

Los determinantes de las tenencias de efectivo. Análisis sobre las empresas rumanas

[ESP] A nivel mundial, en los últimos decenios las tenencias de efectivo de las empresas han aumentado considerablemente. Una de las causas principales fue la alta volatilidad de los cash flows y el riesgo asociado. El objetivo del estudio es identificar los factores que influyen en el comportamiento de las empresas en términos de tenencias de efectivo y endeudamiento. Esto responde al hecho de que los cambios en la estructura de capital y en los recursos en efectivo influyen en la asignación de recursos, en la política de inversión y, por tanto, en el rendimiento de las empresas. El análisis se realizó sobre las empresas listadas en la Bolsa de Valores de Bucarest (BVB), dado que las empresas rumanas son financiadas principalmente a través de bancos. [ENG] Worldwide, in the last decade, corporate cash holdings have increased significantly. One of the main reasons was the high volatility of cash flows and the associated risk. The purpose of the study is to identify the factors that influence on companies’ behavior regarding cash and leverage. The motivation consist in the fact that changes in capital structure and cash influence on resource allocation, investment policy and therefore on corporate performance. The analysis was carried out for the companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB), knowing the fact that Romanian companies are mainly financed through banks.Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Telecomunicación (ETSIT), Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica (ETSIA), Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial (ETSII), Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura y Edificación (ETSAE), Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Caminos, Canales y Puertos y de Ingeniería de Minas (ETSICCPIM), Facultad de Ciencias de la Empresa (FCCE), Parque Tecnológico de Fuente Álamo (PTFA), Vicerrectorado de Estudiantes y Extensión de la UPCT, Vicerrectorado de Investigación e Innovación de la UPCT, y Vicerrectorado de Internacionalización y Cooperación al Desarrollo de la UPCT

EVALUASI PROSEDUR PENERIMAAN KAS PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH AERAMO KABUPATEN NAGEKEO

The purpose of this study was to determine the procedure for cash receipts at the Aeramo Regional General Hospital, Nagekeo Regency. The data used in this study is a description of qualitative data, namely knowing the procedure for cash receipts at the Aeramo Regional General Hospital. The data collected in this study are interviews and documentation. The problem that occurs at the Aeramo General Hospital is the procedure for receiving cash at the Aeramo general hospital, overall it can be categorized as quite good, but there are several things that must be considered with the cash receipt procedure that has not gone well due to lack of accuracy in the recording process, incompatibility of duties and authority, lack of job training to employees, which is carried out by the employees, resulting in a discrepancy between the existing cash and its recording and the discrepancy between transactions. The results of the research that took place at the Aaeramo Regional General Hospital, Nagekeo Regency related to the cash receipts procedure had been going well, there were several things that needed attention, namely the cash receipt procedure still using the manual system. Therefore, the researcher suggests that parties can use information systems, in order to facilitate cash receipt transactions, so that rash houses do not create fraud

Current state of fine mineral tailings treatment: A critical review on theory and practice

The mining industry produces fluid fine mineral tailings on the order of millions of tonnes each year, with billions of tonnes already stored globally. This trend is expected to escalate as demand for mineral products continues to grow with increasingly lower grade ores being more commonly exploited by hydrometallurgy. Ubiquitous presence and enrichment of fine solids such as silt and clays in fluid fine mineral tailings prevent efficient solid-liquid separation and timely re-use of valuable process water. Long-term storage of such fluid waste materials not only incurs a huge operating cost, but also creates substantial environmental liabilities of tailings ponds for mining operators. This review broadly examines current theoretical understandings and prevalent industrial practices on treating fine mineral tailings for greater water recovery and reduced environmental footprint of mining operations

Pengolahan Air Embung Dengan Metode Filtrasi Single Media Dual Media Dan Mixed Media Untuk Menurunkan Kandungan E.Coli Di Kota Kupang

Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan paling penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk mendukung aktivitas manusia, salah satunya adalah air. Air embung manutapen merupakan salah satu air yang di gunakan oleh masyarakat untuk sehari-hari keperluan mandi, mencuci pakaian, masak, menyiram tanaman, pakan ternak dan lain sebagainya. Badan air yang tercemar oleh kotoran manusia, hewan, dan pembuangan limbah berupa tinja yang mengakibatkan air tersebut sangat berakibat buruk bagi kesehatan masyarakat. Sehingga peneliti bertujuan untuk melakukan pengolahan air embung dengan metode filtrasi (Single Media, Dual Media dan Mixed Media) untuk menurunkan kandungan Escherichia coli. Penelitian yang dilakukan termasuk jenis penelitian “True Experimen Design”. Variabel yang digunakan adalah pengolahan single media, dual media dan mixed media menggunakan pasir silika, arang aktif dan kerikil untuk menurunkan kandungan Escherichia coli.populasi dalam penelitian adalah air embung dengan sampelnya 80 liter air. Data primer yang diperoleh dari yang diperoleh dari hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium terhadap kandungan Escherichia coli.baik sebelum dan sesuda pengolahan dan di sajikan dalam bentuki tabel dan di analisa secara deskriftif serta perhitungan efesiensi penurunan kandungan Escherichia coli. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh rataan kandungan Escherichia coli. sebelum pengolahan sebesar 44/100 ml dan setelah pengolahan air embung dengan metode filtrasi Single Media, mengalamipenurunan sebesar 94,47%, Dual Media dengan efesiensi penurunan sebesar 77,5% dan Mixed Media dengan efesiensi penurunan sebesar 72,72%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengolahan filtrasi Single Media, Dual Media dan Mixed Media dengan menggunakan bahan pasir silika, arang aktif dan kerikil sehinggamampu menurunkan kandungan Escherichia coli pada air embung. Peneliti ini dapat merekomendasikan agaer Institusi kesehatan kususnya tenaga sanitarian agar dapat membuat program pengoalahan air khususnya tentang pengolahan filtrasi Single Media, Dual Media dan Mixded Media.Bagi masyara Sebelum menggunakan air bersih sebaiknya air tersebut dilakukan proses penyaringan menggunakan Single Media Dual Media Dan Mixed media dan air tersebut harus dimasak terlebi dahulu agar tidak berdampak pada kesehatan