538 research outputs found
Controle do míldio da videira com diferentes volumes de aplicação e degradação de fungicida em cultivo protegido por cobertura plástica.
Os objetivos deste trabalho foram, então, os de: a) avaliar o depósito de pulverização com diferentes volumes de aplicação e sua eficiência no controle do míldio da videira; b) comparar a degradação ou a permanência do fungicida tebuconazol em videiras cultivadas sob cobertura plástica e em videiras cultivadas sob tela.bitstream/item/81904/1/cot135.pd
Optical and near-infrared observations of SN 2011dh - The first 100 days
We present optical and near-infrared (NIR) photometry and spectroscopy of the
Type IIb supernova (SN) 2011dh for the first 100 days. We complement our
extensive dataset with SWIFT ultra-violet (UV) and Spitzer mid-infrared (MIR)
data to build a UV to MIR bolometric lightcurve using both photometric and
spectroscopic data. Hydrodynamical modelling of the SN based on this bolometric
lightcurve have been presented in Bersten (2012). We find that the absorption
minimum for the hydrogen lines is never seen below ~11000 km/s but approaches
this value as the lines get weaker. This suggests that the interface between
the helium core and hydrogen rich envelope is located near this velocity in
agreement with the Bersten et al. (2012) He4R270 ejecta model. Spectral
modelling of the hydrogen lines using this ejecta model supports the conclusion
and we find a hydrogen mass of 0.01-0.04 solar masses to be consistent with the
observed spectral evolution. We estimate that the photosphere reaches the
helium core at 5-7 days whereas the helium lines appear between ~10 and ~15
days, close to the photosphere and then move outward in velocity until ~40
days. This suggests that increasing non-thermal excitation due to decreasing
optical depth for the gamma-rays is driving the early evolution of these lines.
We also provide and discuss pre- and post-explosion observations of the SN site
which shows a reduction by 75 percent in flux at the position of the yellow
supergiant coincident with SN 2011dh. The B, V and r band decline rates of
0.0073, 0.0090 and 0.0053 mag/day respectively are consistent with the
remaining flux being emitted by the SN. Hence we find that the star was indeed
the progenitor of SN 2011dh as previously suggested by Maund et al. (2011) and
which is also consistent with the results from the hydrodynamical modelling.Comment: 38 pages, 27 figures, 18 tables, accepted for publication by A&
The beta Pictoris association: Catalog of photometric rotational periods of low-mass members and candidate members
We intended to compile the most complete catalog of bona fide members and
candidate members of the beta Pictoris association, and to measure their
rotation periods and basic properties from our own observations, public
archives, and exploring the literature. We carried out a multi-observatories
campaign to get our own photometric time series and collected all archived
public photometric data time series for the stars in our catalog. Each time
series was analyzed with the Lomb-Scargle and CLEAN periodograms to search for
the stellar rotation periods. We complemented the measured rotational
properties with detailed information on multiplicity, membership, and projected
rotational velocity available in the literature and discussed star by star. We
measured the rotation periods of 112 out of 117 among bona fide members and
candidate members of the beta Pictoris association and, whenever possible, we
also measured the luminosity, radius, and inclination of the stellar rotation
axis. This represents to date the largest catalog of rotation periods of any
young loose stellar association. We provided an extensive catalog of rotation
periods together with other relevant basic properties useful to explore a
number of open issues, such as the causes of spread of rotation periods among
coeval stars, evolution of angular momentum, and lithium-rotation connection.Comment: Forthcoming article, Received: 20 June 2016 / Accepted: 09 September
2016; 40 pages, 2 figures. The online figures A1-A73 are available at CD
Radio and optical intra-day variability observations of five blazars
We carried out a pilot campaign of radio and optical band intra-day
variability (IDV) observations of five blazars (3C66A, S5 0716+714, OJ287,
B0925+504, and BL Lacertae) on December 18--21, 2015 by using the radio
telescope in Effelsberg (Germany) and several optical telescopes in Asia,
Europe, and America. After calibration, the light curves from both 5 GHz radio
band and the optical R band were obtained, although the data were not smoothly
sampled over the sampling period of about four days. We tentatively analyse the
amplitudes and time scales of the variabilities, and any possible periodicity.
The blazars vary significantly in the radio (except 3C66A and BL Lacertae with
only marginal variations) and optical bands on intra- and inter-day time
scales, and the source B0925+504 exhibits a strong quasi-periodic radio
variability. No significant correlation between the radio- and optical-band
variability appears in the five sources, which we attribute to the radio IDV
being dominated by interstellar scintillation whereas the optical variability
comes from the source itself. However, the radio- and optical-band variations
appear to be weakly correlated in some sources and should be investigated based
on well-sampled data from future observations.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted by MNRA
CARMENES input catalogue of M dwarfs IV. New rotation periods from photometric time series
Aims. The main goal of this work is to measure rotation periods of the M-type
dwarf stars being observed by the CARMENES exoplanet survey to help distinguish
radial-velocity signals produced by magnetic activity from those produced by
exoplanets. Rotation periods are also fundamental for a detailed study of the
relation between activity and rotation in late-type stars. Methods. We look for
significant periodic signals in 622 photometric time series of 337 bright,
nearby M dwarfs obtained by long-time baseline, automated surveys (MEarth,
ASAS, SuperWASP, NSVS, Catalina, ASAS-SN, K2, and HATNet) and for 20 stars
which we obtained with four 0.2-0.8 m telescopes at high geographical
latitudes. Results. We present 142 rotation periods (73 new) from 0.12 d to 133
d and ten long-term activity cycles (six new) from 3.0 a to 11.5 a. We compare
our determinations with those in the existing literature; we investigate the
distribution of P rot in the CARMENES input catalogue,the amplitude of
photometric variability, and their relation to vsin i and pEW(Halfa); and we
identify three very active stars with new rotation periods between 0.34 d and
23.6 d.Comment: 34 pages, 43 figures, 2 appendix table
Ephemeris Updates for Seven Selected HATNet Survey Transiting Exoplanets
We refined the ephemeris of seven transiting exoplanets HAT-P-6b, HAT-P-12b,
HAT-P-18b, HAT-P-22b, HAT-P-32b, HAT-P-33b, and HAT-P-52b. We observed 11
transits from eight observatories in different filters for HAT-P-6b and
HAT-P-32b. Also, the Exoplanet Transit Database (ETD) observations for each of
the seven exoplanets were analyzed, and the light curves of five systems were
studied using Transiting light Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) data. We used
Exofast-v1 to simulate these ground- and space-based light curves and estimate
mid-transit times. We obtained a total of 11, 175 and 67 mid-transit times for
these seven exoplanets from our observations, ETD and TESS data, respectively,
along with 155 mid-transit times from the literature. Then, we generated
transit timing variation (TTV) diagrams for each using derived mid-transit
times as well as those found in the literature. The systems' linear ephemeris
was then refined and improved using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method.
All of the studied exoplanets, with the exception of the HAT-P-12b system,
displayed an increasing trend in the orbital period in the TTV diagrams.Comment: 11 Pages, submitted to the Astrophysics journa
Determinação do diâmetro e da viabilidade de protoplastos de pimenta longa.
Edição dos resumos: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 45.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FLORICULTURA E PLANTAS ORNAMENTAIS, 15.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CULTURA DE TECIDOS DE PLANTAS, 2., 2005, Fortaleza, CE
Utilização de prilocaína para bloqueio do plexo braquial de gatos
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Reparo da parede torácica de coelhos com cartilagem auricular de cães preservada em glicerina a 98% e com pedículo dos músculos serrátil ventral e grande dorsal
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