Time efficiency of catch landing using Sondong catcher at fish landing base Dumai City, Riau Province

Efficiency is important in landing with the aim that the catch as soon as possible reaches the hands of consumers in good quality condition. Sondong fishing gear is a type of active fishing gear with an application process that is not too long so it is useful for maintaining the quality of shrimp because shrimp have organoleptic properties that rot quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency level of landing time of catches using sondong fishing gear at the Fish Landing Base, Dumai City, Riau Province. The research was carried out at the Fish Landing Base, Dumai City, Riau Province, from June 5-25, 2021. The material in the research object was a sondong fishing boat, while the equipment needed was stationery, a stopwatch, a camera, and a laptop. The data collected are basic data, namely unloading time, effective time, wasted time, and supporting data, namely fleet size (GT), number of fish landed (kg), number of unloading personnel (people), and age of activity actors (years). The efficiency of the landing time of the catch using sondong fishing gear at the fish landing base in the city of Dumai is classified into the less efficient category, while the factors that influence fishing productivity are fishing experience, crew, and fishing time

Uslub Hamzah Istifham Sebagai Salah Satu Bentuk Dialektika Dialogis Al-Qur’an

Uslub dari hamzah istifham secara umum menggunakan banyak kata ganti yang variatif dalam berbagai konten ayat. Secara umum uslub ayat-ayat istifham yang menggunakan hamzah sebagai adawatul istifhamnya, bermakna taqriri (penegasan), nafyi (peniadaan/menafikan), tawbikhi (teguran), taqri’ (celaan terhadap perbuatan yang tidak baik), dan ta’ajjub (rasa heran/takjub). Ayat-ayat dari uslub hamzah istifham banyak menggunakan berbagai perumpamaan, baik yang terkait dengan fisik tubuh manusia atau yang berhubungan dengan alam semesta dan seisiny

PENGGUNAAN AKTIVATOR STARDEC TERHADAP KUALITAS KOMPOS BERBAHAN DASAR PELEPAHSAWIT DAN FESES SAPI

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of Stardec activator on the quality of the compost using palm fronds and cow feces as the basic ingredients. This research was carried out for ±1 month of composting in the laboratory for livestock and forage cultivation, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Jambi University and Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, UNAND. This research was carried out using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The materials used were palm fronds 70% + sai feces 25% + urea 1% + bran 4%, with the use of stardek A0 0%, A1 0.5%, A2 1% and A3 1.5%. The observed variables were pH, and the elements contained therein (carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and the C/N ratio). from research that has been done shows pH (6-7). The results of statistical analysis showed that the addition of Stardec had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on carbon, phosphorus and potassium. No significant effect (P>0.05) on nitrogen and C/N ratio. Based on the results of the study, the best results were obtained from the content contained in the compost such as (C,N,P,K and C/N ratio) and pH, namely the addition of 1.5% Stardec.Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan agar mengetahui pengaruh dari penambahan aktivator Stardec kepada kualitas kompos yang mengunakan bahan dasar pelepah sawit dan feses sapi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama ±1 bulan pengomposan di laboraturium budidaya ternak dan hijauan Fakultas peternakan Universitas Jambi dan Laboratorium Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNAND. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan serta 5 ulangan. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu pelepah sawit 70% + feses sai 25% + urea 1% + dedak 4%, dengan penggunaan stardek A0 0%, A1 0,5%, A2 1% dan A3 1,5%. Peubah yang diamati yaitu pH, dan unsur yang terkandung didalamnya yaitu (karbon, nitrogen, fosfor, kalium, serta rasio C/N). dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan pH (6-7). Hasil analisis statistic menunjukkan bahwa penambahan Stardec berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap karbon, fosfor dan kalium. Berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) kepada nitrogen dan rasio C/N. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil terbaik dari kandungan yang terdapat pada kompos seperti (C,N,P,K dan rasio C/N) dan pH yaitu penambahan Stardec 1,5%. &nbsp

RANCANG BANGUN MONITORING ARUS DC SISTEM PANEL SURYA SEBAGAI SUPLAY CADANG PADA RUMAH BERBASIS BLYNK

INTISARI_Rancang bangun monitoring arus DC sistem panel surya sebagai suplay cadang pada rumah berbasis blynk. Yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui model sistem rancang bangun Monitoring Arus DC sistem Panel Surya Sebagai Suplay Cadang pada Rumah Berbasis Blynk. Dan ntuk menganalisa kinerja sistem Monitoring Arus DC sistem Panel Surya Sebagai Suplay Cadang pada Rumah Berbasis Blynk. Penelitian Ini merupakan penelitian dan perancangan pada kegiatan  penelitian ini untuk memperoleh hasil data secara sistematis dan reltime. Metode yang di gunakan yaitu perancangan ini meliputi perancangan sistem pembuatan alat, pengujian alat serta pengukuran dan pengambilan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan dari nilai rata – rata dari hasil monitoring dan Analisa data menggunakan beban, tegangan yang terukur dan tegangan yang terbaca dari sensor nilai presentase 10,6% arus yang terukur mendapatkan nilai presentase ketepatan mencapai 9,5% dan daya yang terukur 23,7%. Kesimpulan dari hasil dan analisa data pengukuran tidak menggunakan beban. Tegangan yang terukur multimeter dan sensor nilai presentase ketepatan mencapai 10,6%. Arus terukur nilai presentase ketepatan mencapai 26,7% dan daya yang terukur adalah 12,3%.

PANDANGAN GURU SEJARAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH UNTUK GENERASI Z

Abstrak: Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka sebagai terobosan terbaru dalam menjawab tantangan abad ke-21 perlu melihat kebutuhan dan kondisi di lapangan berdasarkan apa yang dihadapi guru dan diinginkan oleh siswa dengan karakternya tersendiri. Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis pandangan, pengalaman dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru-guru dalam mengajar mata pelajaran sejarah dalam kerangka Kurikulum Merdeka. Melalui metode wawancara dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif kepada delapan informan, termasuk guru senior dan junior, beberapa temuan penting dihasilkan pada empat aspek pembelajaran: kurikulum, materi pembelajaran, sumber belajar, dan media pembelajaran. Di antara temuan itu antara lain (1) guru memandang kurkulum secara objektif sebagai alat indoktrinasi pemerintah dalam arti positif maupun negatif serta cenderung mengkaitkan muatannya kearah nilai-nilai nasionalisme atau religi; (2) wawasan dan kebiasaan mengajar guru memiliki pengaruh dalam cara mereka mengkontekstualisasikan materi sejarah; (3) materi-materi sejarah yang kontroversial paling disukai oleh siswa dan dianggap penting untuk membuat mereka lebih bijak dalam memahami peristiwa sejarah; dan (4) buku teks masih menjadi sumber utama dalam pembelajaran sejarah, tetapi generasi guru muda lebih terbuka pada akomodasi sumber alternatif.Abstract:  The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum as the latest breakthrough in addressing the challenges of the 21st century needs to take into account the needs and conditions in the field based on what teachers face and what students desire, each with their own character. This study aims to analyze the views, experiences, and challenges faced by history teachers within the framework of the Merdeka Curriculum. Through qualitative descriptive interview methods with eight informants, including senior and junior teachers, several important findings emerged in four aspects of learning: curriculum, learning materials, learning resources, and teaching media. Among these findings are: (1) Teachers perceive the curriculum objectively as a tool for government indoctrination in both positive and negative senses, tending to associate its content with nationalistic or religious values. (2) Teachers' insights and teaching habits have an influence on how they contextualize historical materials. (3) Controversial historical materials are preferred by students and are considered important in making them wiser in understanding historical events. (4) Textbooks still remain the primary source of historical learning, but younger generations of teachers are more open to accommodating alternative sources

The Effectiveness of the Questioning, Answering, Sharing, Extending, and Evaluating Learning Model on Improving Students Critical Thinking Skills

The purpose of this research is to examine the efficacy of the QASEE learning model in increasing critical thinking abilities of students in class XI at UPT SMA Negeri 6 Wajo. This study was carried out at SMA Negeri 6 Wajo during the academic year 2021/2022. The sample strategy employed is a basic random sampling method with a quasi-experimental design pattern with nonequivalent control groups. Essay exams were used to collect data on critical thinking abilities. The acquired data was then examined using the ANOVA test. Data study using the SPSS 26 for Windows tool reveals that the QASEE learning model has an impact on developing students' critical thinking abilities. The experimental class's N-Gain value for critical thinking abilities is 0.71, whereas the control class's N-Gain value is 0.42. Based on the ANOVA test findings, the significant value of critical thinking skills is less than 0.05, indicating that the QASEE learning model has an impact on increasing students' critical thinking abilities

The Meaning of Traditional Irrigation Management In Supporting The Establishment of Sustainable Agriculture in South Sumatra

One of the keys to the success in rural agriculture lies in the management of the irrigation system.  Irrigation in rural agriculture is closely related to social, cultural and environmental values of the village community.  This research is aimed at revealing the performance of traditional irrigation located in Pagaralam Vicinity and Lahat Regency, South Sumatra. . The results show that traditional irrigation still persists in the study area to this day, despite the modernization of the agriculture being promoted worldwide. This is evident from the discovery of social, cultural and environmental values among rural communities who currently still use traditional irrigation systems. The community still maintains the cultural values in the village in managing their traditional irrigation network such as the principle of mutual cooperation and deliberation which is the basis for managing village irrigation networks. Traditional irrigation has becomes one of the values that bonds the rural communities, especially farmers

Evaluation of Smallholder Oil Palm Plantation Sustainability in Tidal Lowlands of Pulau Rimau Sub-District of Banyuasin Regency

Muharani L, Yazid M, Adriani D. 2020. Evaluation of smallholder oil palm plantation sustainability in tidal lowlands of Pulau Rimau Sub-District of Banyuasin Regency. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands 9(1): 80-88.Oil palm is one of the estate commodities that has an important role in the economic activities of the people. Smallholder oil palm plantation as part of the estate still face several constraints, including lack of productivity, institutional inactivity, plantation management that do not meet the standard, farmers' lack of knowledge, and difficulty in obtaining credit. Due to these constraints, oil palm plantation sustainability is put into priority. Oil palm development issues are discussed not only on the economic aspects but also on the environmental aspects. This research is aimed at analyzing the level of oil palm sustainability and evaluating the condition of smallholder oil palm plantations according to the stages of plant development. This research used survey method and was carried out in tidal lowlands of Pulau Rimau Sub-district, Banyuasin Regency in August-September 2019. Smallholder oil palm households were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed that there were three aspects of sustainability that were in low criteria, namely institutional, social, and technical aspects. Whereas, economic and environmental aspects were in medium criteria. The average sustainability value of non productive and productive oil palm plantations was in low criteria. Smallholder oil palm households were expected to understand and follow the standards set by ISPO, with the support from local governments and related agencies

ANALISIS SUMBER DAN PENGGUNAAN MODAL KERJA PADA PT. INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA

Penelitian ini bertujuan yaitu  untuk mengetahui bagaimana sumber dan penggunaan modal kerja pada PT Indocement Tunggal prakarsa Tbk dari tahun 2018-2020. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi pendahuluan, studi kepustakaan, dan dokumentasi. Data analisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan penelitian ini bahwa pengelolaan modal kerja pada PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk dalam kondisi baik. Hal ini Dimana sumber modal kerja perusahaan pada tahun 2018 sampai 2020  berasal dari modal sendiri (ekuitas) dan utang (liabilitas). Dijelaskan pada tahun 2018 sumber modal kerja berasal dari  modal sendiri (ekuitas) sebesar 83,6% dan utang (liabilitas) sebesar 16,4%. Kemudian pada tahun 2019 sumber modal kerja berasal dari modal sendiri (ekuitas) sebesar 83,3% dan utang (liabilitas) sebesar 16,7%, pada tahun 2020 sumber modal berasal dari modal sendiri (ekuitas) sebesar 81,1% dan liabilitas sebesar 18,9%. Dalam hal ini penggunaan modal kerja perusahaan dari tahun 2018 sampai 2020 digunakan untuk membelikan aktiva tetap lebih besar dibandingkan dengan rasio utang

Peran Pondok Pesantren Modern Baitussalam Dalam Menguatkan Nilai Aqidah Islam Masyarakat Desa Naga Jaya 1 Kec. Bandar Huluan

This journal is the result of research with a policy research flow that aims to describe and understand the Role of Baitussalam Modern Boarding School in Strengthening the Value of Islamic Aqidah of Naga Jaya Village Community I Bandar Huluan Subdistrict, using qualitative research methods. The purpose of this study is to find out how the role of Pondok Pesantren Baitussalam in strengthening the value of Islamic Aqidah in Naga Jaya Village Community 1 district of Bandar Huluan. This type of research is field research conducted using observation methods and direct interviews to the target object, namely by conducting interviews to the caregivers of Baitussalam Modern Boarding School and community residents in Naga Jaya Village 1 Bandar Huluan District simalungun which is considered to have an important role in providing information to get sources and materials that are the object of research, that is to know the nature of Aqidah's development of the community around Pondok Pesantren Modern Baitussalam. The results showed that the role of Pondok Pesantren Modern Baitussalam, has a fairly good role in strengthening the value of Islamic Aqidah community of Naga Jaya village 1 district of Bandar Huluan.  What is known from the caretaker of baitussalam boarding school since its establishment in 1864 until now teaches the value of aqidah, until now also the community has carried out the studies and celebrations of Islamic holidays. The caretaker of Baitussalam boarding school is also very intense in forming understandings or teachings that are considered khurafat in sharia or purification of Islam