Editorial

The Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental Cultures, Polish Academy of Sciences, represented by one of its legal predecessors, the Research Centre for Mediterranean Archaeology of the Academy, was from the beginning of Polish excavations in Cyprus in 1965 involved in study, publication of finds and storage as well as processing of documentation of Polish research in Cyprus until 2019. The excavations were initiated by the first Director of the Research Centre at the Academy and the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology of the University of Warsaw in Cairo (a foreign unit of the University), professor Kazimierz Michałowski.The Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental Cultures, Polish Academy of Sciences, represented by one of its legal predecessors, the Research Centre for Mediterranean Archaeology of the Academy, was from the beginning of Polish excavations in Cyprus in 1965 involved in study, publication of finds and storage as well as processing of documentation of Polish research in Cyprus until 2019. The excavations were initiated by the first Director of the Research Centre at the Academy and the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology of the University of Warsaw in Cairo (a foreign unit of the University), professor Kazimierz Michałowski

SOCIAL ACTORS IN FLOOD IN JAKARTA A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS

Penelitian ini menganalisis penggambaran (representasi) Aktor Sosial di dalam artikel yang diambil dari koran dalam halaman internet centroone.com tentang banjir di Jakarta pada tahun 2013 dengan menggunakan jaringan aktor sosial (social actor network) oleh van Leeuwen (2008). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk menggambarkan representasi dan maknanya. Data yang diambil merupakan 9 artikel dari halaman centroone.com. Data tersebut dianalisis dalam bentuk unit kata dan kalimat untuk mengungkap representasi dari aktor sosial. Penelitian ini menemukan pada artikel bahwa aktor sosial digambarkan melalui penggunaan 6 cara, yaitu melalui nama (proper names), kata ganti (pronouns), jabatan sosial, institusi, kelompok umum, dan kata benda. Representasi tersebut menunjukkan 3 aktor sosial yang terkait dengan banjir di Jakarta pada tahun 2013: Joko Widodo, BNPB, dan rakyat/masyarakat. Joko Widodo digambarkan sebagai pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintahan Jakarta, BNPB digambarkan sebagai pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh sebuah institusi, bukan sebagai sebuah institusi, dan rakyat/masyarakat digambarkan sebagai orang-orang yang terkait dengan banjir; sebagai masyarakat dan korban. This present study examined the representation of Social Actors in articles from an online newspaper centroone.com about the flood in Jakarta in 2013 by using van Leeuwen’s social actor network (2008). This study employed qualitative method to describe the representation and its significance. The collected data were 9 articles from an online newspaper centroone.com. The data were analyzed in the unit of words and sentences to reveal the representation of the social actors. The study disclosed that in the articles, the social actors were represented through the use of 6 ways, namely proper names, pronouns, social titles, institutions, general groups, and nouns. The representations then indicated 3 significant actors related to the flood in Jakarta in 2013: Joko Widodo, BNPB, and the citizens. Joko Widodo was indicated as the work of the government of Jakarta, BNPB was indicated as the work performed by the institution, not the institution, and the citizens was indicated as the people related to the flood; as the citizens and the victims

Social Actors and Flood in Jakarta

This present study examined the representation of Social Actors in articles from an online newspaper centroone.com about the flood in Jakarta in 2013 by using van Leeuwen’s social actor network (2008). This study employed qualitative method to describe the representation and its significance. The collected data were 9 articles from an online newspaper centroone.com. The data were analyzed in the unit of words and sentences to reveal the representation of the social actors. The study disclosed that in the articles, the social actors were represented through the use of 6 ways, namely proper names, pronouns, social titles, institutions, general groups, and nouns. The representations then indicated 3 significant actors related to the flood in Jakarta in 2013: Joko Widodo, BNPB, and the citizens. Joko Widodo was indicated as the work of the government of Jakarta, BNPB was indicated as the work performed by the institution, not the institution, and the citizens was indicated as the people related to the flood; as the citizens and the victims.Keywords: Social Actors, Critical Discourse Analysis, Representatio

KEWENANGAN BUPATI TERHADAP PROSES PEMINDAHAN TUGAS (MUTASI) KEPALA SEKOLAH (STUDI KASUS MUTASI KEPALA SEKOLAH DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL)

ABSTRAKADE MEYZA FARMASI,KEWENANGAN BUPATI TERHADAP2014 PROSES PEMINDAHAN TUGAS (MUTASI)KEPALA SEKOLAH (STUDI KASUS MUTASI KEPALA SEKOLAH DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL)Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Syiah Kuala. (x, 76), pp., bibl., app. (Dr. Mujibussalim, SH.,M.Hum dan Dr. Effendi Hasan, MA)Kewenangan bupati dalam melaksanakan mutasi dijamin oleh peraturan pemerintah No. 9 tahun 2003, sehingga segala bentuk mutasi yang dilakukan oleh bupati dalam satuan kerja pemerintah kabupaten adalah sah, demikian pula mutasi kepala sekolah. Mutasi kepala sekolah identik sebagai upaya penyegaran lembaga sekolah, serta membuka peluang pengembangan karir bagi guru-guru baru. Realita yang terjadi dilapangan tidak demikian, proses mutasi kepala sekolah masih mengedepankan latar belakang hubungan kerabat dan masih ada sangkut paut dengan urusan tim sukses masa pemilukada kabupaten, sehingga dalam proses mutasi banyak melanggar aturan, akibat dari pemaksaan kehendak oleh Pejabat di daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses mutasi kepala sekolah dan faktor-faktor yang menjadi dasar mutasi terhadap kepala sekolah yang dilakukan oleh Bupati Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah studi kepustakaan dan lapangan. Studi kepustakaan untuk memperoleh data sekunder berdasarkan buku-buku dan dokumen serta bahan lain yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian lapangan digunakan untuk mendapatkan data primer yang dilakukan dengan mewawancarai secara langsung dan mendalam kepada informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam proses mutasi kepala sekolah masih terdapat pelanggaran aturan, antara lain adanya kepala sekolah yang diangkat belum mencukupi golongan (III/c), dan melanggar Permendikbud Nomor 62 Tahun 2013 tentang sertifikasi guru, dimana kepala sekolah dipindahkan antar jenjang sekolah yang berbeda (SMP ke SD) seharusnya tidak diperbolehkan, serta terdapat kelemahan dibadan pengawasan. Adapun yang menjadi faktor sebab dan alasan mutasi terhadap kepala sekolah adalah sebagai penyegaran lembaga sekolah, pemenuhan permintaan pegawai, dan sebagai hadiah untuk jasa dukungan ketika pemilu kabupaten. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah mutasi kepala sekolah dilakukan untuk penyegaran lembaga sekolah dan pengembangan karir bagi guru-guru, adapun yang menjadi alasan mutasi ialah karena permintaan pegawai, faktor dukungan ketika masa pemilukada, dan karena hubungan kerabat.Kata kunci: Kewenangan, Mutasi, Kepala Sekolah, Aceh Singkil.?ABSTRACTADE MEYZA FARMASI,2014THE AUTHORITY OF THE REGENT ON THE PRINCIPAL TRANSFER PROCESS (A CASE STUDY ON PRINCIPAL TRANSFER IN ACEH SINGKIL REENCY)Faculty of Social and Political Science of Syiah Kuala university. (x,76). Pp., bibl., app. (Dr. Mujibussalim, SH., M.Hum and Dr. Effendi Hasan, MA)The authority of the regent in carrying out the transfer is guaranteed by government regulation No. 9 of 2003, so that any form of transfer performed by the regent in the work unit is valid, as well as in the principal transfer. Principal transfer is an effort to refresh a school institution and to open an opportunity for career development of new teachers. Nevertheless, the reality in the field is different. The principal transfer is still based on the family relation and there is still relating with campaign team during the regional elections that resulted in violation of rules in the process of principal transfer caused by imposition of will of high rank officials in the regency. The purpose of this study was to find out the process of principal transfer and factors that became the basis of the transfer carried out by the regent of Aceh Singkil Regency. Data collection method use was literature and field study. Literature study was conducted to obtain secondary data from books, documents, and other sources related with this study. Field study is conducted to obtain primary data through direct and indebt interview with informants. The results showed that in the principal transfer process there were still violation of rules, among others, there were principals that had not reached the rank of superintendent (III/c), there were violation of regulation of minister of education and culture No. 62 of 2013 concerning teacher certification stating that principal cannot be transferred from different education unit level, for instance, from junior high school to elementary school, there were principals transferred from different education unit level, and there were weaknesses in the regulatory body. The causes and reasons for the principal transfer were refreshment of school institutions, fulfilling the demand for employees, and as a reward for services and supports during the election. It can be concluded that the transfer was conducted for school institution refreshment and teacher career development. The reason for the transfer were the demand for employee, reward for supports and services during the election, and family relation.Keywords: Authority, Transfer, Principal, Aceh Singki

RANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMINJAMAN DAN PENGEMBALIAN BUKU WAIT AND TAKE DI DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN KEARSIPAN KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin pesat sangat berpengaruh dalam kegiatan layanan perpustakaan terutama perkembangan teknologi di bidang komputer. Dengan teknologi komputer, dalam hal memfasilitasi sistem informasi layanan perpustakaan, terutama pada sistem informasi layanan sirkulasi di bagian peminjaman dan pengembalian buku sangat berpengaruh dan bermanfaat bagi perpustakaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Musi Rawas yang menjabarkan dan menjelaskan alur tentang rancangan sistem informasi peminjaman dan pengembalian buku wait and take di perpustakaan. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membantu dan mempermudah proses layanan sirkulasi dengan membuat rancangan sistem informasi peminjaman dan pengembalian buku wait and take di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan studi kepustakaan (library research). Hasil rancangan yang diinginkan dalam membangun rancangan sistem informasi ini untuk membantu dan mempermudah pemustaka dalam melakukan peminjaman dan pengembalian buku di Perpustakaan. Manfaat penelitian ini untuk mengimplementasikan dan menerapkan sistem informasi peminjaman dan pengembalian buku wait and take pada perpustakaan

Nea Paphos : season 2006

The excavation season started on 31 August and lasted until 30 September 2006.1 The work was concentrated in two areas, the so-called Hellenistic House, immediately south of the Villa of Theseus and the House of Aion. In the Hellenistic House, research was carried out in rooms numbered 9E, 10E, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19. The excavation in the House of Aion (HA) continued the work started in 2005 in the northern part of the building. Of the two sectors explored, one was located on the northern continuation of a courtyard (no. 27) with the expected rooms being found, no. 28 on the east and nos 29 and 31 on the west. These rooms have been deeply disturbed by a huge modern trench, removing walls, mosaic floors and the western part of a stone pavement. The other sector, further west in Rooms 12E, 12W and 33, proved better preserved and of greater interest

KONTRIBUSL PEKERJA PEREMPUAN SEKTOR INFORMAL DALAM MENDUKUNG EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA BANDA ACEH

Kontribusi adalah keikutsertaan diri seseorang dalam sesuatu, baik dalam bentuk partisipasi, pemikiran ataupun materi. Sedangkan sektor informal adalah suatu bidang kegiatan ekonomi yang untuk memasukinya tidak sclalu memerlukan pendidikan formal dan keterampilan yang tinggi serta memerlukan surat-surat izin serta modal yang besar untuk memproduksi barang dan jasa.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Banda Aceh, penentuan lokasi sampel ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling), dengan pertimbangan bahwa di Kota Banda Aceh banyak terdapat para perempuan yang bekerja di sektor informal. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah pedagang sayur, tukang masak, penjual nasi, tukang cuci, tukang sapu jalanan dan pembantu rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui berapa besar kontribusi pekerja perempuan di sektor informal dalam mendukung ekonomi rumah tangganya.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah metode survey. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari Library Research (Penelitian Kepustakaan) dan Field Research (Penelitian Lapangan).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kontribusi pekerja perempuan sektor informal di Kota Banda Aceh cukup besar terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga melalui berbagai jenis pekerjaan diantaranya pedagang sayur. tukang masak. penjual nasi, tukang cuci, tukang sapu jalanan dan pembantu rumah tangga sehingga dengan adanya pekerjaan tersebut di atas maka akan membawa manfaat yang lebih besar dalam menambah pendapatan ekonomi rumah tangga.Secara umum dapat dilihat babwa kontribusi terbesar di daerab penelitian diberikan oleh perempuan yang bekerja disektor informal sebesar 68,42 %. Akan tetapi, jika ditinjau dari jenis pekerjaan yang digeluti oleh sampel kontribusi terbesar didalam pendapatan keluarga hanya diberikan oleh perempuan yang bekerja sebagai penjual nasi dan tukang masak. Sementara jenis pekerjaan lainnya kontribusi terbesar masih diberikan oleh kepala keluarga

Nea Paphos : season 2003

The 2003 season had as its aim the examination of 53 trenches excavated in preparation for a roofing project commissioned by the Cyprus Government to protect the remains of the socalled Villa of Theseus and the House of Aion, uncovered in earlier Polish excavations.1) The trial pits, 2 by 2 m and 1.5 m deep in principle, were excavated under the supervision of the Department of Antiquities of Cyprus between January and August 2003. In 27 cases, the trenches were extended because initial excavations had exposed structures prohibiting the use of these locations under planned roof supports, but had left some hope that a suitable spot could be found immediately nearby. During a study campaign in September 2003,2) the Polish mission documented the trenches and examined the collected finds. The present report presents the results and interpretation of this work. As no other publication of this data is scheduled, it was deemed essential to discuss it in more detail than a preliminary report normally admits