ANALISA GAMBARAN POST MORTEM MAKROSKOPIS DAN MIKROSKOPIS ORGAN PARU DAN USUS HALUS PADA TIKUS WISTAR SETELAH PEMBERIAN WARFARIN LD-50 DAN LD-100

Introduction : More than 800.000 people died every years from suicide, and in 2012 suicidal acts on 15-29 years old become the second most cause. Suicide by poison is one of the most used, Warfarins role here aside from its therapeutical effect as anticoagulant, and also as rodenticide in household often misused for a way to suicide. This study is aimed to analyze the differences of macroscopic and microscopics representation in lungs and small intestine on Wistar mouse after LD50 dan LD100 Warfarin administration. Method : This is experimental analytic study, using total sample of 27 mouse, male Rattus norvegicus as the sample. These 27 mouse will be divided into 3 group, 9 eachs. First group is administered LD50 Warfarin, second group is administered LD100 Warfarin, and the third group as control. Result : there is no differences in macroscopic aspect of lung control group with group LD50 dan LD100, in microscopic showed massive haemmorhage. On small intestines there is differences from control group with LD50 dan LD100. Conclussion : Toxic effect from warfarin showed in microscopic view of organs with hemorrhage and destruction of its tissues. Keyword : Warfarin, Wistar, Macroscopic and Microscopic view. 1. Staff of Forensic Department, Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University 2. Staff of Pathologic Anatomy Departmen, Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University 3. Undergraduate Students, Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University

Measuring Economic Growth Through National Income Elasticity

In the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 all countries must face increasingly fierce competition from the flow of goods/services, labor, and capital. Exports and investments are the keys to national economic growth. All of this will affect the amount of national income, which will determines the size of economic growth. The amount of national income can be influenced by several factors, including exports and investments made. Through the concept of elasticity, people can clearly see the magnitude of the influence of the variable Foreign Investment (FDI) and Export (X) on National Income, in this case, GDP. The results of the calculation with the concept of elasticity show that when the Export and FDI variables increase, the GDP variable rises but not as much as the increase in Exports and FDI. The GDP response is a small or low response (inelastic). However, when the export and FDI variables go down, the GDP variable actually rises higher than changes in exports and FDI

Pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan dan perilaku budaya tradisional pada generasi muda di kota Denpasar

Pengetahuan tentang budaya tradisional yang dimiliki generasi muda(para siswa)di Kodya Denpasar sangat dipengaruhi oleh lembaga non formal seperti keluarga, banjar, dan sekaa-sekaa.Sedangkan lembaga formal yakni pemerintah dan sekolah-sekolah.Untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan lainnya, para siswa mempunyai kebiasaan dengan cara mendengarkan siaran radio, menonton televisi dan membaca media seperti surat kabar, majalah, buletin dan sejenisnya. Pada dasarnya generasi muda(para siswa)sekarang ini masih mencintai dan menghargai budaya daerah.lni terbukti dari kebiasaan para siswa menonton pagelaran seni tradisional, animonya terhadap peninggalan-peninggalan sejarah (cagar budaya), menyukai pengarang-pengarang novel dalam negeri, musik dalam negeri, lagu-lagu yang berbahasa Indonesia, menyukai produk-produk pakaian buatan Indonesia

DAYA SAING EKSPOR BIJI KAKAO ANTARA INDONESIA DAN NIGERIA PERIODE 2009-2019

Abstract—This study discusses the Comparison of Cocoa Bean Export Competitiveness between Indonesia and Nigeria for the 2009 – 2019 Period. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method. The variable data used in the RCA calculation is data on the export value of a country's cocoa beans, the total export value of all commodities of a country, the export value of a country and the total export value of all world commodities during the period 2009 – 2019 obtained from Trademap and UN COMTRADE. This study aims to identify and analyze countries that have a higher competitiveness between Indonesia and Nigeria for the period 2009 – 2019. The findings from this study indicate that Nigeria has higher competitiveness in cocoa bean exports when compared to Indonesia, and both countries have potential to compete in international markets. Keywords: competitiveness, export of cocoa beans, rca, international trade.   Abstrak—Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perbandingan Daya Saing Ekspor Biji Kakao antara Indonesia dan Nigeria Periode 2009 – 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). Data variabel yang digunakan dalam perhitungan RCA adalah data nilai ekspor biji kakao suatu negara, total nilai ekspor semua komoditas suatu negara, nilai ekspor suatu negara dan total nilai ekspor semua komoditas dunia selama periode 2009 – 2019 yang didapat dari Trademap dan UN COMTRADE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis negara yang memiliki Daya Saing lebih tinggi antara Indonesia dan Nigeria periode 2009 – 2019. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nigeria memiliki daya saing yang lebih tinggi dalam ekspor biji kakao jika dibandingkan dengan Indonesia, dan kedua negara memiliki potensi untuk dapat bersaing di pasar internasional. Kata Kunci: daya saing, ekspor biji kakao, rca, perdagangan internasional

PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN SISTEM STARTER MOBIL PADA MATA PELAJARAN SISTEM STARTER JURUSAN TEKNIK KENDARAAN RINGAN DI SMKN 1 JATIREJO

Abstrak Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah belum tersedianya modul pembelajaran yang baik dan layak sebagai pendukung proses pembelajaran teori maupun praktik. Pengembangan modul ini guna meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sistem starter, terutama pada kompetensi dasar mengidentifikasi sistem starter dan memperbaiki sistem starter untuk kelas XII Jurusan Teknik Kendaraan Ringan di SMKN 1 Jatirejo. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu menghasilkan modul yang layak dengan memiliki syarat validasi oleh validator yang memiliki tingkat validitas yang baik dan mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE dengan 5 tahap proses pengembangan. Penelitian dan pelaksanaan dilakukan di SMKN 1 Jatirejo, Mojokerto. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur nilai kevalidan modul menggunakan angket kepada dosen ahli desain, materi, bahasa dan siswa. Instrumen sebagai pengukur nilai kelayakan modul dengan berupa uji coba terbatas secara dua tahap guna mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisa secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa hasil validasi modul oleh dosen ahli matei memperoleh persentase 92% dengan kriteria kelayakan modul sangat layak, validasi ahli bahasa mendapatkan persentase sebesar 84% dengan kriteria sangat layak serta validasi dari ahli desain mendapatkan persentase kelayakan sebesar 80% dengan kriteria layak. Peningkatan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan modul sistem starter mobil tipe konvensional dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata pre-test dan post-test yaitupre-test dengan nilai rata-rata 62,87 dan post-test memiliki nilai rata-rata sebesar 78,70. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan modul, sistem starter, hasil belajar. Abstract Background of the research is not yet the availability of learning modules is good and viable as a proponent of learning theory as well as practice. The development of this module to enhance the learning outcomes of students on subjects the starter system, especially on basic competencies to identify and repair the starter system starter system for class XII in Light Vehicle Engineering 1 Jatirejo. The purpose of the research is produce a worthy module by having the terms of the validation by the validator has a good level of validity and knowing the increase in student learning outcomes. This research method using model ADDIE with five stages of the development process. Research and implementation of 1 conducted in Jatirejo, Mojokerto. Instruments used to measure the value of the kevalidan module to use the question form to Professor expert design, material, and language students. The measuring instrument as a value of the eligibility module with either a limited trial in two stages in order to know the increase in student learning outcomes. The data obtained are then analyzed are descriptive. Based on the results of the research note that the results of the validation of the module by expert lecturers matei 92% earn a percentage with the eligibility criteria of the module is very worthy, validation of linguists get a percentage amounting to 84% with a very decent criteria as well as validation of design experts get a percentage of 80% with eligibility criteria. Improvement of learning results by using the car starter system modules of conventional types can be seen from the average value of pre-and post test-yaitupre test-test with a grade average of 62.87 and post-test has an average rating of 78.70. Keywords: Development of modules, System starter, the results of the stud

PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS DAN SKALA KECERDASAN BUDAYA TERHADAP ETHNOSENTRISME KONSUMEN BAGI PRODUK ASING 2019

This study seeks to understand the complicated relationship between religiosity and ethnocentrism of consumers by examining the mediating variable of cultural intelligence. The empirical model involves a structural equation model (SEM) with a data collection of 684 internet-user respondents. The results show that there was a positive impact of religiosity on consumer Ethnocentrism. In addition, the results also indicate that cultural intelligence strengthens the relationship between religiosity and ethnocentric consumerism. Overall, this study extends the discussion on cultural identity that incorporate into Ricardian model of international trade

DAYA SAING EKSPOR BIJI KAKAO ANTARA INDONESIA DAN NIGERIA PERIODE 2009-2019

Abstract—This study discusses the Comparison of Cocoa Bean Export Competitiveness between Indonesia and Nigeria for the 2009 – 2019 Period. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method. The variable data used in the RCA calculation is data on the export value of a country's cocoa beans, the total export value of all commodities of a country, the export value of a country and the total export value of all world commodities during the period 2009 – 2019 obtained from Trademap and UN COMTRADE. This study aims to identify and analyze countries that have a higher competitiveness between Indonesia and Nigeria for the period 2009 – 2019. The findings from this study indicate that Nigeria has higher competitiveness in cocoa bean exports when compared to Indonesia, and both countries have potential to compete in international markets. Keywords: competitiveness, export of cocoa beans, rca, international trade.   Abstrak—Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perbandingan Daya Saing Ekspor Biji Kakao antara Indonesia dan Nigeria Periode 2009 – 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). Data variabel yang digunakan dalam perhitungan RCA adalah data nilai ekspor biji kakao suatu negara, total nilai ekspor semua komoditas suatu negara, nilai ekspor suatu negara dan total nilai ekspor semua komoditas dunia selama periode 2009 – 2019 yang didapat dari Trademap dan UN COMTRADE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis negara yang memiliki Daya Saing lebih tinggi antara Indonesia dan Nigeria periode 2009 – 2019. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nigeria memiliki daya saing yang lebih tinggi dalam ekspor biji kakao jika dibandingkan dengan Indonesia, dan kedua negara memiliki potensi untuk dapat bersaing di pasar internasional. Kata Kunci: daya saing, ekspor biji kakao, rca, perdagangan internasional

DAYA SAING EKSPOR BIJI KAKAO ANTARA INDONESIA DAN NIGERIA PERIODE 2009-2019

Abstract—This study discusses the Comparison of Cocoa Bean Export Competitiveness between Indonesia and Nigeria for the 2009 – 2019 Period. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method. The variable data used in the RCA calculation is data on the export value of a country's cocoa beans, the total export value of all commodities of a country, the export value of a country and the total export value of all world commodities during the period 2009 – 2019 obtained from Trademap and UN COMTRADE. This study aims to identify and analyze countries that have a higher competitiveness between Indonesia and Nigeria for the period 2009 – 2019. The findings from this study indicate that Nigeria has higher competitiveness in cocoa bean exports when compared to Indonesia, and both countries have potential to compete in international markets. Keywords: competitiveness, export of cocoa beans, rca, international trade.   Abstrak—Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perbandingan Daya Saing Ekspor Biji Kakao antara Indonesia dan Nigeria Periode 2009 – 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). Data variabel yang digunakan dalam perhitungan RCA adalah data nilai ekspor biji kakao suatu negara, total nilai ekspor semua komoditas suatu negara, nilai ekspor suatu negara dan total nilai ekspor semua komoditas dunia selama periode 2009 – 2019 yang didapat dari Trademap dan UN COMTRADE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis negara yang memiliki Daya Saing lebih tinggi antara Indonesia dan Nigeria periode 2009 – 2019. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nigeria memiliki daya saing yang lebih tinggi dalam ekspor biji kakao jika dibandingkan dengan Indonesia, dan kedua negara memiliki potensi untuk dapat bersaing di pasar internasional. Kata Kunci: daya saing, ekspor biji kakao, rca, perdagangan internasional

Boosting Indonesia’s Tourism Sector to be Competitive

At present and in the future Indonesia still relies heavily on tourism to cover the current account deficit and the state budget deficit. In fact, every year it is quite difficult to reach the target of tourists to visit Indonesia because of various obstacles that should be overcome by the government and tourism business actors. Therefore, this research aims to boost tourism sector through increasing competitiveness. This research analysis refers to the views of Crouch & Ritchie (OECD, 1999). This qualitative research uses secondary data and primary data that are processed and analyzed comprehensively. The findings of this research prove that the government has done a lot for the development of tourism and set 10 main destinations as tourism icons. On the other hand, there are still disharmony and sectoral ego between the ministry and the local government so as to reduce competitiveness, such as lack of promotional activities, the high price of domestic flight tickets, and limited number of tourism ports

Pengukuran Willingness To Pay: Adakah Pendekatan Terbaik?

Abstract—Commercial decisions, such as pricing or new product launches, require knowledge of consumers' willingness to pay (WTP) for a product. WTP is crucial in marketing practice and serves as the main basis for making decisions in marketing strategy. Various approaches to measuring WTP have emerged. Through a comparative descriptive literature study, this research aims to answer the question: Is there a superior approach to measuring WTP? The results indicate that there is no single best approach, as each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. The study examines various existing WTP measurement approaches, including Direct and Indirect Approaches, Hypothetical and Actual Contexts. Keywords: WTP, direct approach, indirect approach, hypothetical context, actual context, REAL   Abstrak—Putusan komersial seperti penetapan harga atau peluncuran produk baru memerlukan pengetahuan yang memadai tentang seberapa konsumen bersedia membayar (WTP) suatu produk. Tidak mengherankan bila WTP dipandang memiliki posisi yang sangat penting dalam praktik pemasaran dan merupakan landasan utama dalam pengambilan putusan di bidang strategi pemasaran. Oleh karena itu tidaklah mengherankan bila muncul berbagai pendekatan dalam pengukuran WTP. Dari berbagai pendekatan pengukuran WTP yang ada pada saat ini, melalui studi literatur deskriptif komparatif, studi ini dilakukan untuk menjawab pertanyaan: Adakah suatu pendekatan yang bisa disebut sebagai pendekatan terbaik, yaitu unggul dalam segala aspek? Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa dari berbagai pendekatan pengukuran WTP yang ada pada saat ini belum ada suatu pendekatan yang bias diberi label sebagai pendekatan terbaik karena tiap pendekatan memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan. Kata Kunci: WTP, pendekatan langsung, pendekatan tidak langsung, konteks hipotetis, konteks aktual, REAL &nbsp