Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and capital structure on the value of the company in Mining companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Ratio of Corporate social responsibility (CSR) as independent variable using Corporate disclosure corporate social responsibility disclosure index. The ratio of capital structure used as independent variable is debt to equity ratio (DER) and debt to asset ratio (DAR). While the value of the company as a dependent variable is measured by the ratio of price book value (PBV) and price earnings ratio (PER). The method used to observe the effect of corporate social responsibility and capital structure on company value is by using multiple linear regression.The data used in this research are secondary data, financial report and annual report annual report. The data are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 3 years from 2012 to 2014. Sampling is done by purposive sampling, which is used is 16 companies from 42 mining companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis using simple linear regression analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, f test and coefficient of determination test. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 21.The result of the analysis shows that corporate social responsibility variable has no significant effect on corporate social responsibility towards the value of mining companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. While the variable of capital structure does not affect the value of mining companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Results of simultaneous testing no significant influence of corporate social responsibility and capital structure variable to the value of mining companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange

Sibaliparri at Majene Regency West Sulawesi Province (The study of fiqh & the marriage culture of Mandar community)

This research examines sibaliparri in terms of fiqh and the culture of Mandar people. It applies qualitative descriptive research which is obtained based on the result of interview of some leaders and Mandar people from various professions and relevant sources. The result of this research states that sibaliparri is one concept of Mandar cultural values which is firmly intimate on society. This image means the concept of togetherness, mutual cooperation also equality in all fields including household life at a time. The implementation of sibaliparri values in household life of Mandar people can be in the picture of understanding, loving each other, mutual cooperation, and sincerity for example when a wife gives a birth then a husband takes over the household matters. Sibaliparri values related to family welfare are reflected in various fields, namely education, home economics, decision making, religious life, and health. Al-Qur’an is a principle and guide about justice which covers various recommendations to enforce economic justice, cultural politic and gender. In general, Al-Qur’an desires women not to be complementary creature and be the second position compared to men. Al-Qur’an provides guide clearly that all humans are equal and not different in terms of gender instead of the level of loyalty and piety.  Other hadiths give women more respect than men and argue that women are domestic creatures but their position is fair and proportional, meaning that in certain circumstances men and women have different roles according to their needs and suitability

Membuka Usaha Minuman Kekinian (THAI TEA) untuk Meningkatkan Jiwa Kewirausahaan bagi Mahasiswa yang Mengalami Pembelajaran Daring (Studi Kasus Kedai Mythaitea Lokasi Markanding, Kec Bahar Utara, Kab Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36366)

Kedai Mythaitea berlokasi di Desa Markanding Kecamatan Bahar Utara Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Kedai Mythaitea adalah kedai minuman Thai Tea yang pertama kali berjualan pada desa Markanding. Jurnal ini merupakan penelitian yang membahas tentang Membuka Usaha Minuman Kekinian (Thai Tea) Untuk Meningkatkan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Bagi Mahasiswa Yang Mengalami Pembelajaran Daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi pemahaman tentang Membuka Usaha Minuman Kekinian (Thai Tea) Untuk Meningkatkan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Bagi Mahasiswa Yang Mengalami Pembelajaran Daring.  Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengatakan usaha minuman Thai Tea ini memiliki peluang yang sangat baik, hal tersebut ditandai dengan banyaknya peminat yang menyukai minuman ini, hasil dari penjualan Thai Tea dapat membantu membalikkan modal awal membuka usaha dalam waktu 5 bulan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil wawancara bahwa minuman Thai Tea menjadi pilihan terbaik dan banyak peminatnya yang di sertai dengan adanya faktor pendorong yaitu lokasi berjualan yang strategis dan tercapainya target pasar yang diinginkan. Walaupun lokasi berjualan di perdesaan tapi peminat minuman Thai Tea sangatlah banyak dari anak-anak hingga orang dewasa. Tentu ada kendala yang harus dihadapi yaitu banyaknya pesaing diluar sana yang juga melakukan bisnis ini serta penurunan omset saat musim hujan, hal ini didasari karena masyarakat cendrung mencari makanan ataupun minuman yang hangat saat musim hujan

ANALISIS KUMPULAN PUISI “99 UNTUK TUHANKU” KARYA EMHA AINUN NADJIB: KAJIAN MIMETIK

The view of this mimetic approach is the assumption that poetry is an imitation of nature or depiction of the world and human life in the universe. the target studied is the extent to which poetry represents the real world or the universe and the possibility of intellectuality with other works. the relationship between reality and imagery in literature is a dialectical relationship. mimetic is not possible without creation, but creation is not possible without mimetics. doses and links between the two can differ in culture, time, literature, personality of the author, etc. but one without the other is impossible and lastly the combination of creation and mimetics is not only valid and true for literary writers. Giving meaning to literature is an endless journey between two realities and an imaginary world. Literary works that are released and reality lose something essential, that is, the involvement of the reader in existence as a human being. Literary readers who lose the power of imagination exclude things that are no less essential for humans, namely alternatives to existence that exist with all their deficiencies or simpler thanks to art, literature, especially humans can live in a combination of reality and dreams that are both for us as humans. &nbsp

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dokter Jaga IGD tentang Penatalaksanaan Kasus Henti Jantung di Rumah Sakit Tipe C se-Sumatera Barat

Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan dokter jaga IGD diataranya usia, lama kerja di IGD, sertifikat ACLS, masa berlakunya dan lulusan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan dokter jaga IGD tentang penatalaksanaan kasus henti jantung di rumah sakit tipe C di Sumatera Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi analitik bivariat dengan pendekatan survei dan menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel . Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode cluster sampling pada beberapa kota dan kabupaten yang dianggap dapat mewakili wilayah Sumatera Barat. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 44 orang yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah divalidasi untuk kemudian diisi oleh responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa umur, masa kerja, kepemilikan sertifikat ACLS, masa berlakunya serta lulusan masing-masing memilki nilai p sebesar 0,853 (p>0,05), 0,077 (p>0,05), 0,005 (p<0,05), 0,032 (p<0,05), 0,002 (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian adalah ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan dokter jaga IGD dalam penatalaksanaan kasus henti jantung antara lain kepemilikan sertifikat ACLS, masa berlaku ACLS dan lulusan perguruan tinggi sebelumnya

Penambahan Nukleotida pada Ransum Ayam Broiler dengan Kondisi Lingkungan yang Berbeda Terhadap Bobot dan Panjang Saluran Pencernaan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penambahan nukleotida pada ransum ayam broiler dengan kondisi lingkungan yang berbeda terhadap bobot dan panjang saluran pencernaan. Materi yang digunakan adalah 165 ekor ayam broiler (unsex) berumur 15 hari dengan bobot 732,98±49,29 g, pakan kontrol, dan suplemen nukleotida yang di impor dari China. Nukleotida diproduksi oleh CBH Co. Ltd., China. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan yaitu RAL pola faktorial 3 x 3 dengan 5 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya interaksi antara level nukleotida dengan kondisi lingkungan terhadap bobot dan panjang saluran pencernaan. Level nukleotida menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang nyata (P&lt;0,05) pada bobot ventrikulus dan usus besar. Sedangkan pada lingkungan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang nyata (P&lt;0,05) pada bobot duodenum. Level nukleotida maupun lingkungan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P&gt;0,05) terhadap panjang saluran pencernaan. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat interaksi antara level nukleotida dengan kondisi lingkungan yang berbeda terhadap bobot dan panjang saluran pencernaan. Penambahan nukleotida 0,5 g/kg pakan ayam broiler dapat meningkatkan rata – rata bobot ventrikulus dan usus besar. Lingkungan yang panas menurunkan rata – rata bobot duodenum

Influenced factors in the delignification process of red meranti wood sawdust

Lignocellulosic biomass are plants that include forestry residue and agricultural residues that are mainly composed of cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin. Red Meranti wood sawdust (RMWS) are one of lignocellulosic biomass that rich-cellulose content. To obtain cellulose, the pretreatments are needed to extract it from outer layer of lignin and hemicellulose by using the acid-chlorite delignification procedure aided with design of experimental from Design Expert 7.1 software. Four factors were selected in design of experiment using two level with half fraction factorial analysis were came out with total of 8 runs. The factors contributed were ratio acetic acid (AC) to RMWS (0.45 and 0.6), ratio sodium chlorite to RMWS (0.6 and 1.64), reaction time (4hr and 6hr) and temperature (55°C and 75°C). The results obtained were showed that the design model was substantial resulting with a coefficient of determination value of 0.9963. Two factors that generated the highest to the process were ratio SC to RMWS (B) and temperature (D). The percentage error between the actual and predicted value for lignin removal at 0.79% and 4.92%, which found to be less than 5%, and thus, the model was successfully validated

Effect of time, moisture content, and substrate amount on sorbitol production using entrapment of Lactobacillus plantarum (BAA-793) in sodium alginate beads

Agro-industrial wastes such as Meranti wood sawdust (MWS) have great potential as substrates for the production of sorbitol and other biochemical products. In this study, treated cellulose from MWS was used as a substrate to produce sorbitol via solid state fermentation (SSF) process using immobilized cells of Lactobacillus plantarum strain (BAA-793), entrapped in sodium alginate. The effect of fermentation time, moisture content, and substrate amount on sorbitol concentration were studied at the following ranges (fermentation time: 2–8 h, moisture content: 40–80%, and substrate amount: 0.5–2.5 g). The results show that the fermentation time of 4 h, substrate amount of 2 g and moisture content of 50% yielded 8.396 g/L of sorbitol. With a moisture content of 50%, substrate amount of 2 g, and fermentation time of 6 h yielded 4.726 g/L of sorbitol. The highest concentration of sorbitol (13.607 g/L) was obtained at the optimized condition of fermentation time 4 h, moisture content 50%, and substrate amount 1.0 g. These results indicate that the fermentation time, moisture content, and substrate amount are important factors to be considered in order to achieve high sorbitol yield