6 research outputs found
Hadronic Masses and Regge Trajectories
A comprehensive phenomenological analysis of experimental data and some
theoretical models is presented here (for mesons) to critically discuss how
Regge trajectory parameters depend on flavor. Through analytic continuation of
physical trajectories (obtained from resonance data) into the space like
region, we derive the suppression factor for heavy flavor production. The case
of our D Regge exchange, both for D and production, is considered
in some detail. Good agreement with data is reached confirming that indeed the
slopes of heavier flavors decrease. This result suggests that the confinement
potential has a substantial dependence on the quark masses. In a simple
non-relativistic model, constrained to produce linear Regge trajectories, it is
shown that a linear quark mass dependence is required (in the confinement part
of the potential) in order for the slope to decrease in the appropriate way.Comment: 19 pages, 9 Figures, IV Table
On asymmetry in inclusive pion production
On the basis of the mechanism proposed for one-spin asymmetries in inclusive
hadron production we specify an --dependence of asymmetries in inclusive
processes of pion production. The main role in generation of this asymmetry
belongs to the orbital angular momentum ofquark-antiquark cloud in internal
structure of constituent quarks. The --dependence of asymmetries in the
charged pion production at large reflects the corresponding dependence of
constituent quark polarization in the polarized proton.Comment: LaTeX, 8 pages, 3 figures. One figure added, as it appears in Phys.
Rev.
Measurement of the b hadron lifetime with the dipole method
A measurement of the average lifetime of b hadrons has been performed with the dipole method on a sample of 260000 hadronic Z decays recorded with the ALEPH detector during 1991. The dipole is the distance between the vertices built in the opposite hemispheres. The mean dipole is extracted from all the events without attempting b enrichment. Comparing the average of the data dipole distribution with a Monte Carlo calibration curve obtained with different b lifetimes, an average b hadron lifetime of 1.51 +/- 0.08 ps is extracted