Філософська спадщина Аврелія Августина та Томи Аквінського як джерело місіонерських ідей католицизму (The philosophial hevitage of Aurelius Augustine and Thomas Aquinas as a source of the catholIc missionary ideas)

У статті розглянуто ідеї Аврелія Августина та Томи Аквінського, які вплинули на формування місіонерської парадигми католицизму. Зокрема, зосереджено увагу на розумінні філософами місії Ісуса Христа, а також на її зв’язку з особистою місією людини, та природи людини як джерела цієї місії. На основі аналізу думок мислителів сформовано розуміння їхнього впливу на формування католицької місіонерської парадигми. (The article deals the ideas of St. Augustine and Thomas Aquinas that could influence the formation of Catholic missionary paradigm. The purpose of our work is to revise different thoughts of aforementioned thinkers about theological categories of Trinity and the Holy Spirit, church rituals of baptization eucharist and anointment. Thomas Aquinas’ thoughts about practical moments of church practice are examined too. To get needed scientific result, we use methods of logical and historical analyses, hermeneutical method. On the basis of these thoughts and methods, we will produce a good understanding of how philosophical ideas could form some principles of Catholic missionary work. There are not any studies devoted to the problem of philosophical and theological influence at Catholic missionary ideas in Ukraine but there is some that deal with Catholic confession. Thus, doing this work we are trying to fill in the gap in Ukrainian science. Results. The ideas of St. Augustine and Thomas Aquinas became extremely important for Catholic mission theology. These thinkers had done a thorough logical analysis of Biblical text and church practice and answered a lot of questions about Trinity,human nature, and church rituals. Originality.The role of philosophy in the formation of missionary paradigm is really underestimated because frequently people think that missionary practice by itself forms main principles of missionary work. However, the role of philosophical theories is crucial for it, especially when philosophy and theology are interconnected like it was in Medieval ages. Conclusion. Although they did not have a goal to form Catholic missionary strategy, some of its components can be clearly seen. Namely, these elements are: the leading role of Son in the mission, unity with God as the main goal of human life, personal belief and active demonstration of the righteous path to the unbelievers and performing of church rituals with taking into consideration practical moments that allow making Christianity more accessible to the others.

Сучасні теоретичні підходи до аналізу політичного транзиту

Колесник Ю. М. Сучасні теоретичні підходи до аналізу політичного транзиту / Ю. М. Колесник // Актуальні проблеми політики зб. наук. пр. / редкол.: С. В. Ківалов (голов. ред.), Л. І. Кормич (заст. голов. ред.), М. А. Польовий (відп. секр.) [та ін.] ; НУ «ОЮА», Південноукр. центр гендер. проблем. – Одеса : Фенікс, 2015. – Вип. 55. – С. 233-239.У статті проаналізовано основні теоретичні підходи до аналізу політичного транзиту (структурний, процедурний, транзитологічний, інституційний та інші), які дозволяють вивчити основні особливості та фактори політичної трансформації; проаналізувати ретроспективні особливості державно-управлінської специфіки; здатність чи нездатність політичної еліти до консенсусного типу політичної діяльності

Biophysical parameters of the oral fluid and cells of the buccal epithelium in children with diseases of the thyroid gland in the course of orthodontic treatment of maxillodental anomalies.

The thyroid status disturbance may be reflected on the biological processes which underlie orthodontic tooth movement. Aim of research – to study state of the oral fluid and buccal epithelium cells (BEC) in the course of a complex orthodontic treatment of children with thyroid gland diseases. In 79 children with a diffuse nontoxic goiter (DNG) of the I-III degrees, stability of oral fluid pH (ΔpH), rate of mobile nuclei of BEC, ratio of electrophoretic displacement range of nuclei and plasmolemms was estimated. Estimation of corresponding parameters in the initial state, in 1, 3, 6 and 8 months after fixation of the fixed orthodontic apparatus was carried out. Children of the basic group according to pathology degree in addition received a prophylactic complex including preparations: “Vitrum Perfomens", "Teraflex", "Kalcicor", «Potassium iodide», «Echinacea compositum C», "Lizodent", "Osteobios". Ap­plication of the prophylactic complex in orthodontic treatment of children with DNG prevented growth of ΔрН after fixation of brackets. Throughout all time of supervision it promoted reduction of this rate which slightly exceeded average rate for the given age of children in 8 months. Application of this prophylactic complex already in 1 month after fixation of brackets has raised quantity of mobile BEC nuclei by 44% and by 1,64 times has increased the relation of ranges of plasmolemms and nuclei displacement. In 8 months of supervision percent of mobile nuclei BEC and the relation of Apl/Aya in the basic group was by 2 times more, than in a comparison group, approaching to average rate. Сhildren with thyroid gland diseases need active treatment-and-prophylactic measures at stages of active apparatus treatment. The developed therapeutic complexes of orthodontic treatment of maxillo-dental anomalies in children with DNG allows to effectively support and improve functional reactions in the organism and in the oral cavity, compensating stressful action of fixed orthodontic apparatuses

Tuning of magnetic and electronic states by control of oxygen content in lanthanum strontium cobaltites

We report on the magnetic, resistive, and structural studies of perovskite La$_{1/3}$Sr$_{2/3}$CoO$_{3-\delta}$. By using the relation of synthesis temperature and oxygen partial pressure to oxygen stoichiometry obtained from thermogravimetric analysis, we have synthesized a series of samples with precisely controlled $\delta=0.00-0.49$. These samples show three structural phases at $\delta=0.00-0.15$, $\approx0.25$, $\approx0.5$, and two-phase behavior for other oxygen contents. The stoichiometric material with $\delta=0.00$ is a cubic ferromagnetic metal with the Curie temperature $T_{\rm C}=274$ K. The increase of $\delta$ to 0.15 is followed by a linear decrease of $T_{\rm C}$ to $\approx$ 160 K and a metal-insulator transition near the boundary of the cubic structure range. Further increase of $\delta$ results in formation of a tetragonal $2a_p\times 2a_p \times 4a_p$ phase for $\delta\approx 0.25$ and a brownmillerite phase for $\delta\approx0.5$. At low temperatures, these are weak ferromagnetic insulators (canted antiferromagnets) with magnetic transitions at $T_{\rm m}\approx230$ and 120 K, respectively. At higher temperatures, the $2a_p\times 2a_p \times 4a_p$ phase is $G$-type antiferromagnetic between 230 K and $\approx$360 K. Low temperature magnetic properties of this system for $\delta<1/3$ can be described in terms of a mixture of Co$^{3+}$ ions in the low-spin state and Co$^{4+}$ ions in the intermediate-spin state and a possible spin transition of Co$^{3+}$ to the intermediate-spin state above $T_{\rm C}$. For $\delta>1/3$, there appears to be a combination of Co$^{2+}$ and Co$^{3+}$ ions, both in the high-spin state with dominating antiferromagnetic interactions.Comment: RevTeX, 9 pages, 7 figures, to be published in Physical Review

Nordic walking: new kind of fitness in Europe

Nordic walking replace different kinds of fitness successfully and its universality can compete with swimming trainings, which is used to consider the most health-saving kind of sport with the greatest effect and minimum harm to the health

On the Planetary acceleration and the Rotation of the Earth

We have developed a model for the Earth rotation that gives a good account (data) of the Earth astronomical parameters. These data can be compared with the ones obtained using space-base telescopes. The expansion of the universe has an impact on the rotation of planets, and in particular, the Earth. The expansion of the universe causes an acceleration that is exhibited by all planets.Comment: 8 Latex page

On the Thermal Instability in a Contracting Gas Cloud and Formation of a Bound Cluster

We perform linear analysis of thermal instability in a contracting large cloud filled with warm HI gas and investigate the effect of metallicity and radiation flux. When the cloud reaches critical density n_f, the cloud fragments into cool, dense condensations because of thermal instability. For a lower metallicity gas cloud, the value of n_f is high. Collision between condensations will produce self-gravitating clumps and stars thereafter. From the result of calculation, we suggest that high star formation efficiency and bound cluster formation are realized in low-metallicity and/or strong-radiation environments.Comment: 7 pages, including 7 figures, LaTeX2e(emulateapj5.sty) To appear in ApJ, Jun 10, 200

The integration of the accounting system for implementing world class manufacturing (WCM) principles

This article covers relevant issues of the development of accounting information system using the principles of integrated information space under implementation of WCM management technology. High-class internationally acknowledged business affects the key approaches to implementing social, ecological and business-processes as well as information space of economic actors. Principles underlying WCM are constant improvement and elimination of waste. In this situation, the studies oriented toward the development of theoretic and methodological projects and applications for integrating accounting systems of the economic actors into one system become especially relevant. Analysis of theoretical and methodological approaches to solving this problem demonstrated that currently the issues of formation and development of the accounting system remain open. Current model of accounting system in the Russian Federation faces contradictions between new requirements and limited possibilities of the methods of traditional accounting and, consequently, the existence of qualitative, quantitative and structural changes in the development of the accounting system. Today in Russian companies there is a great number of types of accounting with a well-defined functional segment: operational, financial, managerial, statistical, fiscal as well as accounting principles IFRS/GAAP. This separation causes obstacles in the management information system and in transition to the principles WCM, creation of several duplicative uncoordinated large data of internal reporting: in parent company and its subsidiaries, head office and structural divisions of the company etc. The aim of the study is to develop methodological and methodical approaches to forming an integrated accounting system using unproductive costs and loss as an example.peer-reviewe