El cuento fant?stico una estrategia did?ctica para fortalecer la competencia interpretativa y la producci?n textual en los estudiantes del grado 4 de la Instituci?n Educativa Escuela Normal Superior sede 4 Dosquebradas Icononzo Tolima

99 p. Recurso Electr?nicoEn la presente investigaci?n titulada el cuento fant?stico una estrategia did?ctica para fortalecer la competencia interpretativa y la producci?n textual en los estudiantes del grado 4 de la Instituci?n Educativa Escuela Normal Superior sede 4 Dosquebradas Icononzo Tolima, le permiti? al grupo investigador realizar una seria de intervenciones pedag?gicas, empleado como herramienta did?ctica el cuento fant?stico con el ?nico prop?sito de fortalecer al educando con relaci?n a la competencia interpretativa, y sin dejar de lado la producci?n textual. Sin duda alguna se debe denotar el modelo pedag?gico que se orienta en dicha instituci?n, ya que este se encuentra acobijado por la modalidad de Escuela Nueva la cual facilito de una manera u otra la aplicaci?n de la investigaci?n. Por otro lado en las intervenciones pedag?gicas se abarcaron tem?ticas relacionadas con las pruebas saber y la ense?anza de estas mismas. Finalmente el grupo investigador evidencio el impacto del proyect? dentro de la comunidad en general (estudiantes, padres de familia) puesto que este permiti? establecer lasos de comunicaci?n entre las misma comunidad, ya que en su mayor?a las intervenciones pedag?gicas apuntaban a la interacci?n entre educando- educador y el n?cleo familiar, de esta manera se pude afirmar que el cometido inicial de la presente investigaci?n se cumpli? a cabalidad dando a los educandos una nueva forma de ver los cuentos fant?sticos y a su vez fortaleciendo la competencia interpretativa y la producci?n textual en estos.In the present research titled the fantastic story a didactic strategy to strengthen the interpretative competence and the textual production in the students of grade 4 of the Educational Institution Normal High School headquarters 4 Dosquebradas Icononzo Tolima, allowed the investigating group to carry out a series of pedagogical interventions , Used as a didactic tool the fantastic story with the sole purpose of strengthening the student in relation to the interpretive competence, and without neglecting textual production. Undoubtedly, we must denote the pedagogical model that is oriented in this institution, since this one is cuddled by the modality of New School which facilitates of one way or another the application of the investigation. On the other hand in the pedagogic interventions were covered subjects related to the tests knowledge and the teaching of these same ones. Finally, the research group showed the impact of the project within the community in general (students, parents) since it allowed to establish communication links between the same community, since in the majority the pedagogical interventions pointed to the interaction between educando- Educator and the family nucleus, in this way it can be affirmed that the initial task of the present investigation was fully fulfilled giving the students a new way of seeing the fantastic stories and at the same time strengthening the interpretive competence and the textual production in them Keywords: interpretation, textual production, fantastic stories, context

Early-expressed chemokines predict kidney immunopathology in experimental disseminated Candida albicans infections

Available under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CCAL)Peer reviewedPublisher PD

Dissecting the Power Sources of Low-Luminosity Emission-Line Galaxy Nuclei via Comparison of HST-STIS and Ground-Based Spectra

Using a sample of ~100 nearby line-emitting galaxy nuclei, we have built the currently definitive atlas of spectroscopic measurements of H_alpha and neighboring emission lines at subarcsecond scales. We employ these data in a quantitative comparison of the nebular emission in Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and ground-based apertures, which offer an order-of-magnitude difference in contrast, and provide new statistical constraints on the degree to which Transition Objects and low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions (LINERs) are powered by an accreting black hole at <10 pc. We show that while the small-aperture observations clearly resolve the nebular emission, the aperture dependence in the line ratios is generally weak, and this can be explained by gradients in the density of the line-emitting gas: the higher densities in the more nuclear regions potentially flatten the excitation gradients, suppressing the forbidden emission. The Transition Objects show a threefold increase in the incidence of broad H_alpha emission in the high-resolution data, as well as the strongest density gradients, supporting the composite model for these systems as accreting sources surrounded by star-forming activity. The narrow-line LINERs appear to be the weaker counterparts of the Type 1 LINERs, where the low accretion rates cause the disappearance of the broad-line component. The enhanced sensitivity of the HST observations reveals a 30% increase in the incidence of accretion-powered systems at z~0. A comparison of the strength of the broad-line emission detected at different epochs implies potential broad-line variability on a decade-long timescale, with at least a factor of three in amplitude.Comment: 27 pages, 13 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in Ap

Property differences among the four major Candida albicans strain clades

Peer reviewedPublisher PD

Usos del celular en jóvenes chilenos de bajos recursos

En este trabajo analizamos los significados que los jóvenes y las jóvenes de Chile de bajos recursos atribuyen a la compra, uso y tenencia de un celular. La investigación cualitativa utilizada no sólo nos permitió descubrir las necesidades que los sujetos jóvenes buscan satisfacer con la compra y/o uso de un celular, sino también los factores socioculturales que determinan este comportamiento de compra. La importancia del presente no es sólo por la pretensión de ser un estudio sociológico sobre la conducta de compra, uso y tenencia de celular por parte de los jóvenes y las jóvenes de Chile de menores recursos, sino también porque constituye una poderosa herramienta para comprender los problemas sociales relacionados con este hecho.- 1. Introducción. -2. Revisión de la literatura. -3. Metodología. -4. Análisis de resultados. -5. Conclusiones. -Lista de Referencias

El pelícano blanco americano (pelecanus erythrorhynchus) en colombia, con comentarios sobre los efectos de los huracanes en el caribe

Presentamos un registro fotográfico del Pelicano Blanco Americano (Pelecanus erythrorhynchus) en un manglar de la isla de San Andrés, en el Caribe colombiano, con lo cual se confirma la presencia de esta especie en Colombia. Adicionalmente discutimos el posible efecto de los huracanes del Caribe en la dispersión de esta especie y los efectos que estas catástrofes naturales pueden tener en la conservación de la avifauna del Archipiélago de San Andrés y Providencia

Development of a prototype for submarine communications in shallow waters

The Telecommunications Marine Laboratory (TML) of the University of Cádiz takes part in a research project to study the intertidal sediments of the Bay of Cádiz. The collection of samples from the seabed and the transmission of data to the surface are performed by a Mini Profiler with four channels (MP4), which is supplied by UNISENSE. Each channel processes the samples collected by a single sensor. For power, control, and data transmission, a special wiring that connects the submerged subsystem with the surface subsystem is used. The tension transmitted by the cable to the MP4 structure makes its handling and positioning under water more difficult. This article explains the technological solution developed by the TML to replace some wiring from the MP4. For the prototype, two underwater acoustic modems have been used and an electronic system has been developed based on the Arduino platform, in order to multiplex, digitize, and transmit the data collected by the MP4 sensors, eliminating the need to use wiring. The submerged subsystem has an autonomous power supply by a battery.Peer Reviewe

Determinantes del trabajo infantil y la escolaridad: el caso del Valle del Cauca en Colombia

Colombia, al igual que la mayoría de países latinoamericanos, consciente de las repercusiones sociales y económicas negativas del trabajo infantil, se ha comprometido en la lucha por la erradicación de este fenómeno. Prueba de ello es la ratificación por parte del gobierno colombiano en el año 2007, del Convenio 182 de la OIT sobre la Prohibición de las Peores Formas de Trabajo Infantil y la Acción Inmediata para su Eliminación. En el plano regional, como parte del Plan de Desarrollo del Departamento del Valle del Cauca 2008-2011, se está implementando actualmente una estrategia territorial de erradicación del trabajo infantil en sus 42 municipios. Considerando este panorama, este trabajo indaga cuáles son los determinantes del trabajo infantil y la escolaridad en el departamento del Valle a partir de los datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Calidad de Vida del año 2003. Para el análisis se emplea un modelo econométrico Probit Bivariado, que permite el estudio conjunto e interrelacionado de decisiones diferentes, en este caso la asistencia escolar y el trabajo.-I. Introducción. II. Aproximación a los modelos teóricos que se acercan al estudio del fenómeno del trabajo infantil. III. Algunos estudios referentes al trabajo infantil y su relación con la educación. IV. Metodología y planeamiento econométrico. V. Resultados. VI. Conclusiones. Lista de referencias

Strategies to parallelize a finite element mesh truncation technique on multi-core and many-core architectures

Achieving maximum parallel performance on multi-core CPUs and many-core GPUs is a challenging task depending on multiple factors. These include, for example, the number and granularity of the computations or the use of the memories of the devices. In this paper, we assess those factors by evaluating and comparing different parallelizations of the same problem on a multiprocessor containing a CPU with 40 cores and four P100 GPUs with Pascal architecture. We use, as study case, the convolutional operation behind a non-standard finite element mesh truncation technique in the context of open region electromagnetic wave propagation problems. A total of six parallel algorithms implemented using OpenMP and CUDA have been used to carry out the comparison by leveraging the same levels of parallelism on both types of platforms. Three of the algorithms are presented for the first time in this paper, including a multi-GPU method, and two others are improved versions of algorithms previously developed by some of the authors. This paper presents a thorough experimental evaluation of the parallel algorithms on a radar cross-sectional prediction problem. Results show that performance obtained on the GPU clearly overcomes those obtained in the CPU, much more so if we use multiple GPUs to distribute both data and computations. Accelerations close to 30 have been obtained on the CPU, while with the multi-GPU version accelerations larger than 250 have been achieved.Funding for open access charge: CRUE-Universitat Jaume