Retorno ao trabalho de pacientes com amputação traumática de membros inferiores

O paciente com amputação traumática é, em geral, aquele com pouca ou nenhuma comorbidade e está no auge da vida produtiva. Mesmo em condições de reabilitação adequada, diversos autores têm citado dificuldade no processo de retorno à atividade laborativa, e a sua relação com outros determinantes além da aptidão física. Objetivo: Avaliamos o índice de retorno ao trabalho após reabilitação de pacientes atendidos no Lar Escolar São Francisco de Jan/2007 a Dez/2010 com amputação traumática de membros inferiores. Método: Foram pesquisados os fatores sociais e econômicos possivelmente relacionados a esse desfecho. A amostra final foi de 13 pacientes, todos com amputação unilateral, com uso regular da prótese. Dois eram do sexo feminino. Nove (69%) retornaram ao trabalho. Outras seqüelas consideráveis estavam presentes em 23% dos pacientes - lesão de plexo braquial e dor fantasma - e se mostrou o fator isolado mais importante para o não retorno ao trabalho. Resultados: Não encontramos relação importante entre retorno ao trabalho e fatores como recebimento de benefício previdenciário, idade ou amputação por acidente de trabalho. Conclusão: Há dados ainda inconclusivos que justificam a realização de novos estudos sobre a relação independente entre os diversos fatores mencionados e o retorno ao trabalho de pacientes amputados

Prevalência de dor fantasma em amputados do Lar Escola São Francisco

The physiopathology of phantom limb pain is characterized by cortical map reorganization, a process that involves plasticity in sensorimotor representations. The presence of phantom limb pain can interfere with the physical and psychosocial rehabilitation of amputees, compromising the patient’s acquisition of skills and quality of life. Objective: To determine the prevalence of phantom limb pain in amputees seen at the Lar Escola São Francisco (LESF). Methods: The records of patients attending the Amputation and Prosthesis Group between January 2005 and December 2010 were analyzed regarding the presence or absence of signs of phantom limb pain. Results: Phantom limb pain was reported in 10 of 330 records analyzed, corresponding to a proportion of 3.3%. Conclusion: Prevalence of phantom limb pain was low among amputees studied at LESF. Its approach needs to be better investigated during individual assessment of amputees.A fisiopatologia da sensação dolorosa do membro fantasma, ou da dor fantasma, é caracterizada pela reorganização do mapeamento das estruturas representadas no córtex cerebral, um processo de plasticidade sensitiva e motora. Sua presença pode interferir na reabilitação física e psicossocial do paciente amputado, comprometendo a aquisição de habilidades e a qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Aferir a prevalência de dor fantasma nos pacientes amputados do Lar Escola São Francisco (LESF). Método: Foram pesquisados os prontuários dos pacientes atendidos no Grupo de Amputações e Próteses no período de janeiro de 2005 a dezembro de 2010 e analisada a presença ou ausência de queixa de dor fantasma. Resultados: Dos 330 prontuários analisados, em dez havia referencia de queixa de dor fantasma, equivalendo à proporção de 3,3% dos pacientes. Conclusão: A prevalência de dor fantasma foi baixa entre os amputados estudados do LESF. Sua abordagem precisa ser mais bem estudada dentro da avaliação individual do paciente amputado

EMERGÊNCIA E DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE PLÂNTULAS DE Cassia grandis L. f. EM FUNÇÃO DE DIFERENTES SUBSTRATOS

Currently, it is aimed to use substrates composed primarily of organic waste in order to reduce costs with chemical fertilizer. In that sense, the experiment was to evaluate different types of substrates for the emergence and early development of seedlings of Cassia grandis L. f. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse at the Departament of Vegetable Sciences of Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA), in Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte state, Brazil. The substrates used were: sand + carbonized rice husk (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + wood dust (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + coconut fiber (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + chestnut bark (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1) and plant sand (control). The experimental design was a completely randomized design with 13 treatments (combinations of substrates), with four replications of 25 seeds and the means to test for Skot-knot (pr <0.05). We evaluated the following variables: plant emergence, emergence speed, plant height, root length and weight of the aerial part of the plant, root dry mass and total dry mass. According to the results, the substrate plant sand + sawdust (1:1) and plant sand + coconut fiber (1:3) showed higher values, providing better results in emergence, weight of the aerial part of the plant, length of the aerial part of the plant, root dry mass and root length. It was found that the substrate compounds sand plant and chestnut bark (1:3) is harmful to the emergence of seedling of Cassia grandis. Atualmente, busca-se utilizar substratos constituídos, principalmente, de resíduos orgânicos, a fim de diminuir os custos com adubação química. Nesse sentido, o experimento teve como objetivo avaliar diferentes tipos de substratos para a emergência e desenvolvimento inicial de plântulas de cássia-rosa (Cassia grandis L. f.). O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação do Departamento de Ciências Vegetais da Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido (UFERSA), em Mossoró - RN, no período de abril a maio de 2012. Os substratos utilizados foram: terra vegetal + palha de arroz (nas proporções de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1), terra vegetal + pó de madeira (nas proporções de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1), terra vegetal + fibra de coco (nas proporções de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1), terra vegetal + casca de castanha-de-caju (nas proporções de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1) e terra vegetal (testemunha). O delineamento estatístico utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com 13 tratamentos (combinações dos substratos), em quatro repetições de 25 sementes e as médias submetidas ao teste de Skot-knott (pr<0,05). Foram avaliadas as variáveis porcentagem e velocidade de emergência, comprimento da parte aérea, comprimento de raiz e massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca da raiz e massa seca total. De acordo com os resultados, os substratos terra vegetal + pó de madeira (1:1) e terra vegetal + fibra de coco (1:3) foram os mais apropriados, proporcionando melhores resultados em emergência, massa seca da parte aérea, comprimento da parte aérea, massa seca da raiz e comprimento da raiz. Por outro lado, verificou-se que o substrato composto com terra vegetal e casca de castanha-de-caju (1:3) mostrou-se inadequado para a emergência de plântulas de cássia-rosa

EMERGENCY AND INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF Cassia grandis L. f. PLANTS ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT SUBSTRATES

Atualmente, busca-se utilizar substratos constitu\ueddos, principalmente, de res\uedduos org\ue2nicos, a fim de diminuir os custos com aduba\ue7\ue3o qu\uedmica. Nesse sentido, o experimento teve como objetivo avaliar diferentes tipos de substratos para a emerg\ueancia e desenvolvimento inicial de pl\ue2ntulas de c\ue1ssia-rosa ( Cassia grandis L. f.). O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegeta\ue7\ue3o do Departamento de Ci\ueancias Vegetais da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi\ue1rido (UFERSA), em Mossor\uf3 - RN, no per\uedodo de abril a maio de 2012. Os substratos utilizados foram: terra vegetal + palha de arroz (nas propor\ue7\uf5es de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1), terra vegetal + p\uf3 de madeira (nas propor\ue7\uf5es de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1), terra vegetal + fibra de coco (nas propor\ue7\uf5es de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1), terra vegetal + casca de castanha-de-caju (nas propor\ue7\uf5es de 1:1, 1:3 e 3:1) e terra vegetal (testemunha). O delineamento estat\uedstico utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com 13 tratamentos (combina\ue7\uf5es dos substratos), em quatro repeti\ue7\uf5es de 25 sementes e as m\ue9dias submetidas ao teste de Skot-knott (pr&lt;0,05). Foram avaliadas as vari\ue1veis porcentagem e velocidade de emerg\ueancia, comprimento da parte a\ue9rea, comprimento de raiz e massa seca da parte a\ue9rea, massa seca da raiz e massa seca total. De acordo com os resultados, os substratos terra vegetal + p\uf3 de madeira (1:1) e terra vegetal + fibra de coco (1:3) foram os mais apropriados, proporcionando melhores resultados em emerg\ueancia, massa seca da parte a\ue9rea, comprimento da parte a\ue9rea, massa seca da raiz e comprimento da raiz. Por outro lado, verificou-se que o substrato composto com terra vegetal e casca de castanha-de-caju (1:3) mostrou-se inadequado para a emerg\ueancia de pl\ue2ntulas de c\ue1ssia-rosa.Currently, it is aimed to use substrates composed primarily of organic waste in order to reduce costs with chemical fertilizer. In that sense, the experiment was to evaluate different types of substrates for the emergence and early development of seedlings of Cassia grandis L. f. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse at the Departament of Vegetable Sciences of Federal Rural do Semi-\uc1rido (UFERSA), in Mossor\uf3, Rio Grande do Norte state, Brazil. The substrates used were: sand + carbonized rice husk (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + wood dust (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + coconut fiber (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + chestnut bark (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1) and plant sand (control). The experimental design was a completely randomized design with 13 treatments (combinations of substrates), with four replications of 25 seeds and the means to test for Skot-knot (pr &lt;0.05). We evaluated the following variables: plant emergence, emergence speed, plant height, root length and weight of the aerial part of the plant, root dry mass and total dry mass. According to the results, the substrate plant sand + sawdust (1:1) and plant sand + coconut fiber (1:3) showed higher values, providing better results in emergence, weight of the aerial part of the plant, length of the aerial part of the plant, root dry mass and root length. It was found that the substrate compounds sand plant and chestnut bark (1:3) is harmful to the emergence of seedling of Cassia grandis

EMERGÊNCIA E DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE PLÂNTULAS DE Cassia grandis L. f. EM FUNÇÃO DE DIFERENTES SUBSTRATOS

ABSTRACT Currently, it is aimed to use substrates composed primarily of organic waste in order to reduce costs with chemical fertilizer. In that sense, the experiment was to evaluate different types of substrates for the emergence and early development of seedlings of Cassia grandis L. f. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse at the Departament of Vegetable Sciences of Federal Rural do Semi- Árido (UFERSA), in Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte state, Brazil. The substrates used were: sand + carbonized rice husk (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + wood dust (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + coconut fiber (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1), plant sand + chestnut bark (in ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 3:1) and plant sand (control). The experimental design was a completely randomized design with 13 treatments (combinations of substrates), with four replications of 25 seeds and the means to test for Skot-knot (pr <0.05). We evaluated the following variables: plant emergence, emergence speed, plant height, root length and weight of the aerial part of the plant, root dry mass and total dry mass. According to the results, the substrate plant sand + sawdust (1:1) and plant sand + coconut fiber (1:3) showed higher values, providing better results in emergence, weight of the aerial part of the plant, length of the aerial part of the plant, root dry mass and root length. It was found that the substrate compounds sand plant and chestnut bark (1:3) is harmful to the emergence of seedling of Cassia grandis

Update on the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Guideline of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology-2019

sem informação113344966

Seminário de Dissertação (2024)

Página da disciplina de Seminário de Dissertação (MPPP, UFPE, 2022) Lista de participantes == https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1mrULe1y04yPxHUBaF50jhaM1OY8QYJ3zva4N4yvm198/edit#gid=

Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network

International audienceThe shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant taxonomic impediment to biodiversity research and conservation planning. The taxonomic impediment and the biodiversity crisis are widely recognized, highlighting the urgent need for reliable taxonomic data. Over the past decade, numerous countries worldwide have devoted considerable effort to Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), which called for the preparation of a working list of all known plant species by 2010 and an online world Flora by 2020. Brazil is a megadiverse country, home to more of the world's known plant species than any other country. Despite that, Flora Brasiliensis, concluded in 1906, was the last comprehensive treatment of the Brazilian flora. The lack of accurate estimates of the number of species of algae, fungi, and plants occurring in Brazil contributes to the prevailing taxonomic impediment and delays progress towards the GSPC targets. Over the past 12 years, a legion of taxonomists motivated to meet Target 1 of the GSPC, worked together to gather and integrate knowledge on the algal, plant, and fungal diversity of Brazil. Overall, a team of about 980 taxonomists joined efforts in a highly collaborative project that used cybertaxonomy to prepare an updated Flora of Brazil, showing the power of scientific collaboration to reach ambitious goals. This paper presents an overview of the Brazilian Flora 2020 and provides taxonomic and spatial updates on the algae, fungi, and plants found in one of the world's most biodiverse countries. We further identify collection gaps and summarize future goals that extend beyond 2020. Our results show that Brazil is home to 46,975 native species of algae, fungi, and plants, of which 19,669 are endemic to the country. The data compiled to date suggests that the Atlantic Rainforest might be the most diverse Brazilian domain for all plant groups except gymnosperms, which are most diverse in the Amazon. However, scientific knowledge of Brazilian diversity is still unequally distributed, with the Atlantic Rainforest and the Cerrado being the most intensively sampled and studied biomes in the country. In times of “scientific reductionism”, with botanical and mycological sciences suffering pervasive depreciation in recent decades, the first online Flora of Brazil 2020 significantly enhanced the quality and quantity of taxonomic data available for algae, fungi, and plants from Brazil. This project also made all the information freely available online, providing a firm foundation for future research and for the management, conservation, and sustainable use of the Brazilian funga and flora