8 research outputs found
Block2: a comprehensive open source framework to develop and apply state-of-the-art DMRG algorithms in electronic structure and beyond
Block2 is an open source framework to implement and perform density matrix
renormalization group and matrix product state algorithms. Out-of-the-box it
supports the eigenstate, time-dependent, response, and finite-temperature
algorithms. In addition, it carries special optimizations for ab initio
electronic structure Hamiltonians and implements many quantum chemistry
extensions to the density matrix renormalization group, such as dynamical
correlation theories. The code is designed with an emphasis on flexibility,
extensibility, and efficiency, and to support integration with external
numerical packages. Here we explain the design principles and currently
supported features and present numerical examples in a range of applications.Comment: 20 pages, 8 figure
A new algorithm of dangerous points accurately identification on mechanical structure under dynamic loads
Experimental buckling performance of eucalyptus-based oriented oblique laminated strand lumber columns under centric and eccentric compression
Gravitational wave astronomy: the current status
In the centenary year of Einstein\u2019s General Theory of Relativity, this paper reviews the current status of gravitational wave astronomy across a spectrum which stretches from attohertz to kilohertz frequencies. Sect. 1 of this paper reviews the historical development of gravitational wave astronomy from Einstein\u2019s first prediction to our current understanding the spectrum. It is shown that detection of signals in the audio frequency spectrum can be expected very soon, and that a north-south pair of next generation detectors would provide large scientific benefits. Sect. 2 reviews the theory of gravitational waves and the principles of detection using laser interferometry. The state of the art Advanced LIGO detectors are then described. These detectors have a high chance of detecting the first events in the near future. Sect. 3 reviews the KAGRA detector currently under development in Japan, which will be the first laser interferometer detector to use cryogenic test masses. Sect. 4 of this paper reviews gravitational wave detection in the nanohertz frequency band using the technique of pulsar timing. Sect. 5 reviews the status of gravitational wave detection in the attohertz frequency band, detectable in the polarisation of the cosmic microwave background, and discusses the prospects for detection of primordial waves from the big bang. The techniques described in sects. 1\u20135 have already placed significant limits on the strength of gravitational wave sources. Sects. 6 and 7 review ambitious plans for future space based gravitational wave detectors in the millihertz frequency band. Sect. 6 presents a roadmap for development of space based gravitational wave detectors by China while sect. 7 discusses a key enabling technology for space interferometry known as time delay interferometry