2,809 research outputs found

    Crossing disciplines: do architecture and planning course leaders see value in a Public Health Practitioner in Residence programme?

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    Highlights• We study a public health residency in a university architecture and planning department.• We assess the benefits of the residency from the perspective of the teaching staff.• The residency was successful at introducing public health issues and concepts to students.• There appeared to be a gap in the staff's understanding of public health concerns

    'Working out’ identity: distance runners and the management of disrupted identity

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    This article contributes fresh perspectives to the empirical literature on the sociology of the body, and of leisure and identity, by analysing the impact of long-term injury on the identities of two amateur but serious middle/long-distance runners. Employing a symbolic interactionist framework,and utilising data derived from a collaborative autoethnographic project, it explores the role of ‘identity work’ in providing continuity of identity during the liminality of long-term injury and rehabilitation, which poses a fundamental challenge to athletic identity. Specifically, the analysis applies Snow and Anderson’s (1995) and Perinbanayagam’s (2000) theoretical conceptualisations in order to examine the various forms of identity work undertaken by the injured participants, along the dimensions of materialistic, associative and vocabularic identifications. Such identity work was found to be crucial in sustaining a credible sporting identity in the face of disruption to the running self, and in generating momentum towards the goal of restitution to full running fitness and reengagement with a cherished form of leisure. KEYWORDS: identity work, symbolic interactionism, distance running, disrupted identit

    Inclusive dielectron production in proton-proton collisions at 2.2 GeV beam energy

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    Data on inclusive dielectron production are presented for the reaction p+p at 2.2 GeV measured with the High Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES). Our results supplement data obtained earlier in this bombarding energy regime by DLS and HADES. The comparison with the 2.09 GeV DLS data is discussed. The reconstructed e+e- distributions are confronted with simulated pair cocktails, revealing an excess yield at invariant masses around 0.5 GeV/c2. Inclusive cross sections of neutral pion and eta production are obtained

    Control over epitaxy and the role of the InAs/Al interface in hybrid two-dimensional electron gas systems

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    In-situ synthesised semiconductor/superconductor hybrid structures became an important material platform in condensed matter physics. Their development enabled a plethora of novel quantum transport experiments with focus on Andreev and Majorana physics. The combination of InAs and Al has become the workhorse material and has been successfully implemented in the form of one-dimensional structures and two-dimensional electron gases. In contrast to the well-developed semiconductor parts of the hybrid materials, the direct effect of the crystal nanotexture of Al films on the electron transport still remains unclear. This is mainly due to the complex epitaxial relation between Al and the semiconductor. We present a study of Al films on shallow InAs two-dimensional electron gas systems grown by molecular beam epitaxy, with focus on control of the Al crystal structure. We identify the dominant grain types present in our Al films and show that the formation of grain boundaries can be significantly reduced by controlled roughening of the epitaxial interface. Finally, we demonstrate that the implemented roughening does not negatively impact either the electron mobility of the two-dimensional electron gas or the basic superconducting properties of the proximitized system.Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures and supplementary materia

    Inclusive pion and eta production in p+Nb collisions at 3.5 GeV beam energy

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    Data on inclusive pion and eta production measured with the dielectron spectrometer HADES in the reaction p+93Nb at a kinetic beam energy of 3.5 GeV are presented. Our results, obtained with the photon conversion method, supplement the rather sparse information on neutral meson production in proton-nucleus reactions existing for this bombarding energy regime. The reconstructed e+e-e+e- transverse-momentum and rapidity distributions are confronted with transport model calculations, which account fairly well for both pi0 and eta production.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Physical Review

    In-Medium Effects on K0 Mesons in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

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    We present the transverse momentum spectra and rapidity distributions of π\pi^{-} and KS0^0_S in Ar+KCl reactions at a beam kinetic energy of 1.756 A GeV measured with the spectrometer HADES. The reconstructed KS0^0_S sample is characterized by good event statistics for a wide range in momentum and rapidity. We compare the experimental π\pi^{-} and KS0^0_S distributions to predictions by the IQMD model. The model calculations show that KS0^0_S at low tranverse momenta constitute a particularly well suited tool to investigate the kaon in-medium potential. Our KS0^0_S data suggest a strong repulsive in-medium K0^0 potential of about 40 MeV strength.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev.

    Searching a Dark Photon with HADES

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    We present a search for the e+e- decay of a hypothetical dark photon, also names U vector boson, in inclusive dielectron spectra measured by HADES in the p (3.5 GeV) + p, Nb reactions, as well as the Ar (1.756 GeV/u) + KCl reaction. An upper limit on the kinetic mixing parameter squared epsilon^{2} at 90% CL has been obtained for the mass range M(U) = 0.02 - 0.55 GeV/c2 and is compared with the present world data set. For masses 0.03 - 0.1 GeV/c^2, the limit has been lowered with respect to previous results, allowing now to exclude a large part of the parameter region favoured by the muon g-2 anomaly. Furthermore, an improved upper limit on the branching ratio of 2.3 * 10^{-6} has been set on the helicity-suppressed direct decay of the eta meson, eta-> e+e-, at 90% CL

    Deep sub-threshold Ξ\Xi^- production in Ar+KCl reactions at 1.76A GeV

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    We report first results on a deep sub-threshold production of the doubly strange hyperon Ξ\Xi^- in a heavy-ion reaction. At a beam energy of 1.76A GeV the reaction Ar+KCl was studied with the High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at SIS18/GSI. A high-statistics and high-purity Λ\Lambda sample was collected, allowing for the investigation of the decay channel ΞΛπ\Xi^- \to \Lambda \pi^-. The deduced Ξ/(Λ+Σ0)\Xi^-/(\Lambda+\Sigma^0) production ratio of (5.6±1.21.7+1.8)103(5.6 \pm 1.2 ^{+1.8}_{-1.7})\cdot 10^{-3} is significantly larger than available model predictions.Comment: 4 pages, including 4 figure
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