Cancer Patients Caregivers Comfort

Estudo transversal cujo objetivo foi avaliar o conforto de cuidadores de pacientes com câncer. Envolveu 88 cuidadores de pacientes em atendimento ambulatorial de um hospital especializado em oncologia. Utilizou-se o General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) validado para o português. Verificou-se que o escore médio do GCQ dos cuidadores foi de 203,9. Os melhores escores de conforto estiveram relacionados à idade e ocupação do cuidador; os aspectos positivos do conforto envolveram sentir-se amado, o conforto ambiental e físico do paciente e a espiritualidade do cuidador. Cuidadores que não exerciam atividade remunerada ou lazer apresentaram piores escores de GCQ. Concluiu-se que escala de GCQ pode ajudar a identificar fatores que interferem no conforto dos cuidadores de pacientes com câncer, assim como necessidades que permitam a intervenção dos profissionais de saúde.

Estudio transversal que tuvo como objetivo evaluar la comodidad de los cuidadores de pacientes con cáncer. Participaron 88 cuidadores de pacientes en atención ambulatoria de un hospital oncológico. Para la recolección de los datos, se utilizó el General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) validado para el portugués. La puntuación media del GCQ de los cuidadores fue de 203,9. Las mejores puntuaciones de comodidad estaban relacionadas con la edad y la ocupación del cuidador; los aspectos positivos fueron sentirse amado, comodidad física del paciente y de su ambiente y la espiritualidad del cuidador. Las peores puntuaciones fueron observadas en los cuidadores que no tienen trabajo remunerado o descanso. Se concluye que la escala GCQ puede ayudar a identificar factores que interfieren en la comodidad de los cuidadores de pacientes con cáncer, así como identificar las necesidades que permitan la intervención de los profesionales de la salud.
Cross-sectional study, carried out at the outpatient clinic of an oncology hospital. Data were collected from 88 caregivers of cancer patients using the Caregiver General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) to assess the caregivers’ comfort. The caregivers’ GCQ score mean was 203.9; better comfort scores was associated with age, care time and current occupation; positive aspects of comfort were related to the fact that caregivers felt loved, to patients’ physical and environmental comfort and to caregivers’ spirituality. 203.9; better comfort scores were associated with age of the caregiver and current occupation; positive aspects of comfort were related to the fact that caregivers felt loved, to patients’ physical and environmental comfort and to caregivers’ spirituality. Caregivers, who didn’t have a paid job or leisure’s activities showed a worse GCQ. The GCQ scale can help to identify factors that interfere in caregivers’ comfort, as well as needs that can be modified through health professionals’ interventions.

Cultural adaptation and validation of the Portuguese End of Life Spiritual Comfort Questionnaire in Palliative Care patients

AbstractBackgroundHolistic comfort is an important outcome in palliative care and an important goal for patients, relatives and healthcare workers. Holistic comfort considers one's acceptance of life circumstances, support from loved ones and health care professionals, and peaceful resolution of relationships during stressful situations. However, this type of comfort is still difficult to measure, particularly in palliative care patients, as there is a lack of instruments available, especially in the Portuguese language. This study aims to provide an accurate and sensitive instrument to assess the spiritual comfort of Portuguese palliative care patients.ObjectiveTo perform the cultural adaptation and validation of a Portuguese version of the End of Life Comfort Planning Questionnaire in Palliative Care patients.MethodsMethodological research, with analytical approach. The translation, synthesis, back translation, review, pretest, semantic evaluation and analysis of the psychometric properties were performed. A total of 141 palliative care patients from acute medical-surgical settings at a central hospital in the north of Portugal were recruited. The Ethics Committee approved the research.ResultsThe internal consistency analysis of the adapted instrument resulted in a global alpha value of 0.84 and the factor analysis presented a solution with five factors with rational meaning. The Portuguese version comprised 20 items.ConclusionsThe instrument has good psychometric properties. It was reliable, valid and sensitive to the existence of the spiritual comfort of palliative care patients, and appropriate for further research

Cultural adaptation and validation of the Portuguese End of Life Spiritual Comfort Questionnaire in Palliative Care patients

Background: Holistic comfort is an important outcome in palliative care and an important goal for patients, relatives and healthcare workers. Holistic comfort considers one’s acceptance of life circum- stances, support from loved ones and health care professionals, and peaceful resolution of relationships during stressful situations. However, this type of comfort is still difficult to measure, particularly in pal- liative care patients, as there is a lack of instruments available, especially in the Portuguese language. This study aims to provide an accurate and sensitive instrument to assess the spiritual comfort of Portuguese palliative care patients. Objective: To perform the cultural adaptation and validation of a Portuguese version of the End of Life Comfort Planning Questionnaire in Palliative Care patients. Methods: Methodological research, with analytical approach. The translation, synthesis, back translation, review, pretest, semantic evaluation and analysis of the psychometric properties were performed. A total of 141 palliative care patients from acute medical-surgical settings at a central hospital in the north of Portugal were recruited. The Ethics Committee approved the research. Results: The internal consistency analysis of the adapted instrument resulted in a global alpha value of 0.84 and the factor analysis presented a solution with five factors with rational meaning. The Portuguese version comprised 20 items. Conclusions: The instrument has good psychometric properties. It was reliable, valid and sensitive to the existence of the spiritual comfort of palliative care patients, and appropriate for further research

The Effects of Guided Imagery on Comfort in Palliative Care

Guided imagery (GI) is a nonpharmacological intervention that is increasingly implemented in different clinical contexts. However, there have been no studies on the effect of GI on the comfort of inpatients of palliative care (PC) units. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of GI on the comfort of patients in PC. A 1-group, pretest-posttest, pre-experimental design was used to measure differences in heart rate, respiratory rate, pain, and comfort in patients (n = 26) before and after a 2-session GI program. The intervention featuring GI increased comfort, measured by an Abbreviated Holistic Comfort Scale and the visual analog comfort scale (P < .001), and decreased heart rate (P < .001), respiratory rate (P < .001), and pain, as measured by the (numerical) visual analog pain scale (P < .001). This study demonstrates that the use of an intervention featuring GI increases the comfort of oncology patients admitted to a PC unit. The use of GI by nurses is inexpensive, straightforward to implement, and readily available and may result in the provision of comfort care.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio