1,653 research outputs found
Shape of Dipole Radiative Strength Function for Asymmetric Nuclei
The semiclassical method for description of the radiative strength function
is used for asymmetric nuclei with . The theory is based on the
linearized Vlasov-Landau equations in two-component finite Fermi liquid. The
dependence of the shape strength on the coupling constant between proton
and neutron subsystems was studied.Comment: Latex, 4 pages; 2 *.ps files with figures. Poster Report of Eleventh
Inter. Symp. on Capture Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy and Rel. Topics, Prague, 2-6
September, 2002 (to be published in proceedings
Σ+ and ¯Σ− Polarization in the J/ψ and ψ(3686) Decays
From 1310.6×106  J/ψ and 448.1×106  ψ(3686) events collected with the BESIII experiment, we report the first observation of Σ+ and ¯Σ− spin polarization in e+e−→J/ψ[ψ(3686)]→Σ+¯Σ− decays. The relative phases of the form factors ΔΦ have been measured to be (−15.5±0.7±0.5)° and (21.7±4.0±0.8)° with J/ψ and ψ(3686) data, respectively. The nonzero value of ΔΦ allows for a direct and simultaneous measurement of the decay asymmetry parameters of Σ+→pπ0(α0=−0.998±0.037±0.009) and ¯Σ−→¯pπ0(¯α0=0.990±0.037±0.011), the latter value being determined for the first time. The average decay asymmetry, (α0−¯α0)/2, is calculated to be −0.994±0.004±0.002. The CP asymmetry ACP,Σ=(α0+¯α0)/(α0−¯α0)=−0.004±0.037±0.010 is extracted for the first time, and is found to be consistent with CP conservatio
The HypHI project: Hypernuclear spectroscopy with stable heavy ion beams and rare isotope beams at GSI and FAIR
The HypHI collaboration aims to perform a precise hypernuclear spectroscopy
with stable heavy ion beams and rare isotope beams at GSI and fAIR in order to
study hypernuclei at extreme isospin, especially neutron rich hypernuclei to
look insight hyperon-nucleon interactions in the neutron rich medium, and
hypernuclear magnetic moments to investigate baryon properties in the nuclei.
We are currently preparing for the first experiment with Li and C
beams at 2 AGeV to demonstrate the feasibility of a precise hypernuclear
spectroscopy by identifying H, H and
He. The first physics experiment on these hypernuclei is
planned for 2009. In the present document, an overview of the HypHI project and
the details of this first experiment will be discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, French-Japanese symposium 2008, Paris (France
New detectors for the kaon and hypernuclear experiments with KaoS at MAMI and with PANDA at GSI
The KaoS spectrometer at the Mainz Microtron MAMI, Germany, is perceived as
the ideal candidate for a dedicated spectrometer in kaon and hypernuclei
electroproduction. KaoS will be equipped with new read-out electronics, a
completely new focal plane detector package consisting of scintillating fibres,
and a new trigger system. First prototypes of the fibre detectors and the
associated new front-end electronics are shown in this contribution. The Mainz
hypernuclei research program will complement the hypernuclear experiments at
the planned FAIR facility at GSI, Germany. At the proposed antiproton storage
ring the spectroscopy of double Lambda hypernuclei is one of the four main
topics which will be addressed by the PANDA Collaboration. The experiments
require the operation of high purity germanium (HPGe) detectors in high
magnetic fields (B= 1T) in the presence of a large hadronic background. The
performance of high resolution Ge detectors in such an environment has been
investigated.Comment: Presentation at International Symposium on the Development of
Detectors for Particle, Astroparticle and Synchrotron Radiation Experiments,
Stanford, Ca (SNIC06), 6 pages, LaTeX, 11 eps figure
An improved limit for Gamma(ee) of X(3872) and Gamma(ee) measurement of psi(3686)
Using the data sets taken at center-of-mass energies above 4 GeV by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring, we search for the reaction e(+)e(-) -> gamma(ISR) X(3872) -> gamma(ISR)pi(+)pi(-) J/psi via the Initial State Radiation technique. The production of a resonance with quantum numbers J(PC) = 1(++) such as the X(3872) via single photon e(+)e(-) annihilation is forbidden, but is allowed by a next-to-leading order box diagram. We do not observe a significant signal of X(3872), and therefore give an upper limit for the electronic width times the branching fraction Gamma B-X(3872)(ee)(X(3872) -> pi(+)pi(-) J/psi) <0.13 eVat the 90% confidence level. This measurement improves upon existing limits by a factor of 46. Using the same final state, we also measure the electronic width of the psi(3686) to be Gamma(psi)(ee)(3686) ee = 2213 +/- 18(stat) +/- 99(sys) eV. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V
In-beam tests of scintillating fibre detectors at MAMI and at GSI
The performance of scintillating fibre detectors was studied with electrons
at the spectrometer facility of the Mainz microtron MAMI, as well as in a C-12
beam of 2 AGeV energy and in a beam of different particle species at GSI.
Multi-anode photomultipliers were used to read out one or more bundles of 128
fibres each in different geometries. For electrons a time resolution of FWHM =
1 ns was measured in a single detector plane with a detection efficiency
epsilon > 99%. A time resolution of 310 ps (FWHM) between two planes of fibres
was achieved for carbon ions, leading to a FWHM = 220 ps for a single detector.
The hit position residual was measured with a width of FWHM = 0.27 mm. The
variation in the measured energy deposition was Delta E/E= 15-20% (FWHM) for
carbon ions. In addition, the energy response to p/pi/d particles was studied.
Based on the good detector performance fibre hodoscopes will be constructed for
the KAOS/A1 spectrometer at MAMI and for the HypHI experiment at GSI.Comment: submitted to Nucl. Instrum. Meth.
Status and Recent Results of the Acoustic Neutrino Detection Test System AMADEUS
The AMADEUS system is an integral part of the ANTARES neutrino telescope in
the Mediterranean Sea. The project aims at the investigation of techniques for
acoustic neutrino detection in the deep sea. Installed at a depth of more than
2000m, the acoustic sensors of AMADEUS are based on piezo-ceramics elements for
the broad-band recording of signals with frequencies ranging up to 125kHz.
AMADEUS was completed in May 2008 and comprises six "acoustic clusters", each
one holding six acoustic sensors that are arranged at distances of roughly 1m
from each other. The clusters are installed with inter-spacings ranging from
15m to 340m. Acoustic data are continuously acquired and processed at a
computer cluster where online filter algorithms are applied to select a
high-purity sample of neutrino-like signals. 1.6 TB of data were recorded in
2008 and 3.2 TB in 2009. In order to assess the background of neutrino-like
signals in the deep sea, the characteristics of ambient noise and transient
signals have been investigated. In this article, the AMADEUS system will be
described and recent results will be presented.Comment: 7 pages, 8 figures. Proceedings of ARENA 2010, the 4th International
Workshop on Acoustic and Radio EeV Neutrino Detection Activitie
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