210 research outputs found

    Die Opern aus Mozarts Kindheit: Vorlesungsskizzen. Straßburg 1888 (mit Übersicht von Mitridate bis Zaïde)

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    Herausgegeben (transkribiert, redigiert und kommentiert) von Peter SĂŒhring, abgeschlossen 2005, durchgesehen 2019. AuszĂŒge aus den Vorlesungen von 'Die Schuldigkeit des Ersten Gebots' bis 'La finta semplice' sind bereits veröffentlicht worden in dem Buch des Herausgebers: Die frĂŒhesten Opern Mozarts. Untersuchungen im Anschluss an Jacobsthals Straßburger Vorlesungen, Kassel 2006

    Der Codex Montpellier: Beschreibung und Untersuchung

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    Diese Zweitveröffentlichung stellt eine einerseits (um die Übertragungen einzelner StĂŒcke des Codex Montpellier und deren Kommentierung sowie um die AuszĂŒge aus den Vorlesungsskizzen „Übergang vom Organum zur eigentlichen Mehrstimmigkeit“ und „Die AnfĂ€nge der mehrstimmigen Musik“) gekĂŒrzte, andererseits (um das Kapitel „Beschreibung des Codex Montpellier H 196“) erweiterte Fassung des ersten Teils einer Nachlass-Edition dar, der unter dem Titel: 'DenkwĂŒrdigkeiten in der frĂŒhen Stimmenkombination', in: 'G. Jacobsthal, ÜbergĂ€nge und Umwege in der Musikgeschichte. Aus Straßburger Vorlesungen und Studien. Codex Montpellier - Palestrina - Monteverdi - Emanuel Bach - Haydn - Mozart'. Herausgegeben von Peter SĂŒhring, Hildesheim 2010 erschienen war

    ‘Fire Burn and Cauldron Bubble’: Iron Age and Early Roman Cauldrons of Britain and Ireland

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    ‘A man can live to 50 but a cauldron will live to 100’ – Old Kazakh sayingThis paper presents a re-examination of Iron Age and early Roman cauldrons, a little studied but important artefact class that have not been considered as a group since the unpublished study of Loughran of 1989. Cauldrons are categorised into two broad types (projecting-bellied and globular) and four groups. New dating evidence is presented, pushing the dating of these cauldrons back to the 4th centurybc. A long held belief that cauldrons are largely absent from Britain and Ireland between 600 and 200bcis also challenged through this re-dating and the identification of cauldrons dating from 600–400bc. Detailed examination of the technology of manufacture and physical evidence of use and repair indicates that cauldrons are technically accomplished objects requiring great skill to make. Many have been extensively repaired, showing they were in use for some time. It is argued that owing to their large capacity cauldrons were not used every day but were instead used at large social gatherings, specifically at feasts. The social role of feasting is explored and it is argued that cauldrons derive much of their significance from their use at feasts, making them socially powerful objects, likely to be selected for special deposition.This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final version is published by CUP in Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=9392057&fileId=S0079497X14000073

    Complete Genome Sequence of Treponema paraluiscuniculi, Strain Cuniculi A: The Loss of Infectivity to Humans Is Associated with Genome Decay

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    Treponema paraluiscuniculi is the causative agent of rabbit venereal spirochetosis. It is not infectious to humans, although its genome structure is very closely related to other pathogenic Treponema species including Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum, the etiological agent of syphilis. In this study, the genome sequence of Treponema paraluiscuniculi, strain Cuniculi A, was determined by a combination of several high-throughput sequencing strategies. Whereas the overall size (1,133,390 bp), arrangement, and gene content of the Cuniculi A genome closely resembled those of the T. pallidum genome, the T. paraluiscuniculi genome contained a markedly higher number of pseudogenes and gene fragments (51). In addition to pseudogenes, 33 divergent genes were also found in the T. paraluiscuniculi genome. A set of 32 (out of 84) affected genes encoded proteins of known or predicted function in the Nichols genome. These proteins included virulence factors, gene regulators and components of DNA repair and recombination. The majority (52 or 61.9%) of the Cuniculi A pseudogenes and divergent genes were of unknown function. Our results indicate that T. paraluiscuniculi has evolved from a T. pallidum-like ancestor and adapted to a specialized host-associated niche (rabbits) during loss of infectivity to humans. The genes that are inactivated or altered in T. paraluiscuniculi are candidates for virulence factors important in the infectivity and pathogenesis of T. pallidum subspecies

    On the order of magnitude of Jacobsthal's function

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