KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI

Corruption in Indonesia is so severe as social diseases, reinforced by corrupt practices exposed by the media increasing perceptions of corruption are like illness especially at the end of the New Order era even on the current reform order, almost everywhere. Starting from small officials to high officials. The results of the study indicate an important assertion, because the financial loss of the state is one of the essential elements of corruption in addition to unlawful acts. Thus, the criminal act of corruption is not abolished even then the element of state loss is not proven in court because it has been returned by the suspect, seizure of a number of goods. Barriers at investigation level, juridical investigators remain guided by KUHAP and applicable legislation, investigators lack understanding of the meaning of substance in UUPTPK especially in understanding the element "can enrich themselves or others or a corporation. It is suggested that the regulation regarding the minimum restriction of both the penal provisions and the penalties in UUPTPK to be eliminated because with the inclusion of these minimum limits, may open the possibility of imposition of criminal sanctions imprisonment and fine sanctions that do not reflect a sense of justice to punish the perpetrators of corruption. Anti-corruption laws will be more effective if only the maximum limit is imposed

On sampling theory and basic Sturm–Liouville systems

AbstractWe investigate the sampling theory associated with basic Sturm–Liouville eigenvalue problems. We derive two sampling theorems for integral transforms whose kernels are basic functions and the integral is of Jackson's type. The kernel in the first theorem is a solution of a basic difference equation and in the second one it is expressed in terms of basic Green's function of the basic Sturm–Liouville systems. Examples involving basic sine and cosine transforms are given

Mode i stress intensity factors of slanted cracks

The solutions of stress intensity factors of slanted cracks in plain strain plate are hard to find in open literature. There are some previous solutions of stress intensity factors available, however they are not studied completed except for the case of plain stress. The slanted cracks are modelled numerically using ANSYS finite element program. There are ten slanted angles and seven relative crack depths are used and the plate containing cracks is assumed to fulfil the plain strain condition. The plate is then forced uni-axially the stress intensity factors are determined according to the displacement extrapolation method. Based on the numerical analysis, it is found that slanted angles have inverse effects on the behaviour of stress intensity factors. Increasing such angles capable to reduce the mode I stress intensity factors. On the other hand, it is also enhanced the capability of mode II stress intensity factors at the crack tip. Due to difficulty of determining stress intensity factors numerically, a regression technique is used to formulate mathematical expressions which are capable to predict the stress intensity factors in reasonable accuracies

The Applications of Shape-Changing Rigid Body Mechanisms in Arts and Engineering

Design of shape-changing or shape-morphing machines is an area of growing importance. Shape-change can potentially be applied soon to vary the cross section of a wing, create wind or liquid flow control by morphing shapes to locally influence downstream fluid behavior, or vary the size of a car seat to meet a wider array of human anthropometric needs. Rigid body shape-change mechanisms offer many advantages including the high capacity to endure substantial loads while achieving large displacements. Their design techniques are also well-established. The goal of this research project is to develop the synthesis theory to address planar rigid-body shape-change where significant differences in arc length define the problem. A MATLAB-based software was developed to facilitate visual assessment of the process and results. Lastly, this paper illustrates several mechanization examples that apply the segmentation process, and the fundamental mechanism synthesis to guide the motion of the chain of rigid bodies to progress to the subsequent positions

THERMAL ANALYSIS AND MICROSTRUCTURAL STUDY OF POROUS β-TiNb INCORPORATED WITH TiH2 POWDER VIA LOW-COST PROCESSING ROUTE

In the development of Ti-based alloy bio-implant material, Titanium Hydride (TiH2) which is commonly used as a pore former agent has become one of the new approaches of starting material via powder metallurgy processing route with the aim of low-cost production in the fabrication of Beta-typed Titanium Niobium (β-TiNb) alloy. However, the thermal behaviour of TiNb alloy by TiH2 substitution is still not well understood. Thus, in the present work the compacted of Ti and Nb mixture was subjected to thermal analysis via differential thermal analysis (DTA) and dilatometry to evaluate thermal events existed during sintering process. It was found that the overall reaction had undergone four-step processes; the first two steps were subjected to the dehydrogenation process whereas the last two steps corresponded to the formation of TiNb alloy. In addition, the β phase of TiNb exhibited better appearance at 1200°C sintered temperature which was supported by X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis

Kekuatan Hukum Hasil Mediasi dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Klaten

Mediation is the resolution of disputes outside of court and is assisted by a third party as a mediator for the disputing parties. It is realized that the mediation facilitated by the Klaten Regency BPN is not an institution that handles disputes and conflicts, so the results of the mediation as outlined in the mediation minutes do not have binding legal force. The purpose of this research is to determine the legal strength of land dispute resolution mediation facilitated by the Klaten Regency BPN and what obstacles are faced by land dispute resolution mediators. This research uses a normative juridical approach. The data used consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data is used to strengthen juridical analysis. Secondary data consists of primary and secondary legal materials. Data analysis is guided by qualitative methods to produce analytical descriptive information. The research results show that the mediation carried out by BPN Klaten Regency is only based on the good faith of the parties and the execution process will not occur if one of the parties does not carry out the contents of the agreed agreement. If the parties wish to obtain legal certainty regarding the power of execution, they must be registered with the Court in accordance with Article 41 of the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2016. The obstacle faced by the mediator in the mediation process is that the certificate document is issued after being met. It turns out that the data is sometimes not updated enough and the egos of each party do not want to budge

Implementasi Undang- Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Terhadap Pembelajaran Keluarga Dalam Gerakan Jo Kawin Bocah (Studi Kasus Di Pusat Pembelajaran Keluarga Kabupaten Wonosobo)

This study aims to describe how the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 on family learning in the jo kawin bocah movement at the Family Learning Center of Wonosobo Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this research are the head of PUSPAGA, psychologist of PUSPAGA, counselor of PUSPAGA. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The validity of the data used triangulation techniques (data collection methods) and triangulation of data sources. The research indicators are; (1) Implementing a program for assisting prospective brides, (2) The decline in the number of early marriages in Wonosobo Regency. The results of this study indicate that the PUSPAGA of Wonosobo Regency has implemented Law No. 16 on family learning in the child marriage movement which is quite good, this can be proven by the mentoring program for underage brides who will be accompanied to find a bright spot, and the decline in the number of early marriages in Wonosobo Regency

All-optical wavelength conversion based on degenerate four-wave mixing in Raman ring laser.

We demonstrate an all-optical wavelength converter using a ring cavity that produces conversion efficiency of more than unity within a certain bandwidth. The highly nonlinear fiber is used as the parametric amplifying medium and it is pumped by four independent pump lasers at 1427, 1443, 1461, and 1493 nm. The parametric pump is formed internally from the ring cavity through the effect of stimulated Raman scattering. The interaction between signal and parametric pump becomes intensified as they propagate along the fiber from input to the output ports. This un-depleted pump power condition enhances the process of degenerate four-wave mixing in the proposed structure. The maximum conversion efficiency is obtained at 9.5 dB and the bandwidth of positive conversion efficiency is about 20.6 nm

Effects of park energy on spark plug fault recognition in a spark ignition engine

The increasing demands for fuel economy and emission reduction have led to the development of lean/diluted combustion strategies for modern Spark Ignition (SI) engines. The new generation of SI engines requires higher spark energy and a longer discharge duration to improve efficiency and reduce the backpressure. However, the increased spark energy gives negative impacts on the ignition system which results in deterioration of the spark plug. Therefore, a numerical model was used to estimate the spark energy of the ignition system based on the breakdown voltage. The trend of spark energy is then recognized by implementing the classification method. Significant features were identified from the Information Gain (IG) scoring of the statistical analysis