Pengaruh jenis adsorben terhadap purifikasi biogas sistem kontinu

Energi merupakan suatu hal penting untuk menunjang kehidupan manusia, dengan banyaknya kebutuhan maka perlu dilakukan pembaharuan tentang energi salah satu nya energi terbarukan. Biogas merupakan salah satu energi terbarukan yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti energi fosil. Kemurnian biogas yang dihasilkan dari digester belum optimal sehingga perlu dilakukan purifikasi untuk meningkatkan kandungan metana dan menurunkan kandungan karbondioksida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis adsorben terhadap kandungan metana dan kandungan karbondioksida. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode adsorpsi dan menggunakan dua tabung adsorben susunan seri yang berisi zeolit dengan zeolit, zeolit dengan karbon aktif dan zeolit dengan geram besi. Dari hasil penelitian saat sebelum dilakukan purifikasi kandungan metana 6088 ppm dan kandungan karbondioksida 15927,6 ppm, sedangkan setelah dilakukan purifikasi terdapat perbedaaan pada masing-masing adsorben yaitu zeolit dan zeolit 26750,6 ppm dan 5333,2 ppm, zeolit dengan karbon aktif 18621,2 ppm dan 8331,1 ppm, dan zeolit dengan geram besi 12368,4 ppm dan 10718,3 ppm. Penggunaan adsorben zeolit dan zeolit mengalami peningkatan kandungan metana tertinggi yaitu meningkat 20662,6 ppm dari sebelum dilakukan purifikasi dan kandungan karbondioksida menurun sebesar 10594,4 ppm dari sebelum dilakukan purifikasi

Culture And Community Partnership Approach to Making a Healthy Indonesian Society (GERMAS) With The Helix Method

GERMAS is a movement with the aim of improving people's healthy life and leaving unhealthy habits and behavior of society. One of the areas that become national priorities based on the Decree of the Minister of Villages for Disadvantaged Areas and Trans-Migration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 126 of 2017 concerning the determination of priority villages for village development targets, development of underdeveloped areas and transmigration, including the Village Assistance of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Problems in the health sector in Banjar Regency can be seen from the Health Profile Data for Banjar Regency in 2017 which shows the incidence of infectious and non-communicable diseases that are still experienced by many people in Banjar Regency such as ISPA, Hypertension, Rheumatism, Gastritis, Duodenitis, Diarrhea, Dermatitis and Pulmonary TB. One of the concepts that can be used in the implementation of the GERMAS action program is the concept of a partnership with an approach to religious figures, educational institutions, society, and the media. This study uses a quantitative descriptive-analytical design with a quantitative descriptive survey method with a random sampling technique. By using the instrument used in this study is a questionnaire sheet. Based on the research results obtained as follows: knowledge level as much as 53%, physical activity 70%, eating fruit and vegetable foods 75%, alcohol consumption 56%, health checks 15%, environmental hygiene 45%, using a latrine 23%, use of media as much as 80% and social activities as much as 80%. The results of this study hope that the people of Desa Pembantanan will implement a community movement for healthy living which includes 4 indicators, namely increasing knowledge, not drinking alcohol, environmental hygiene, and not using latrines, so that they can avoid health problems from non-communicable diseases

PERANCANGAN BUKU TEKNIK DAN KONSEP TOYS PHOTOGRAPHY

Dari berbagai macam bidang fotografi, ada satu bidang fotografi yang saat ini sedang digemari oleh banyak orang yaitu Toys Photography atau biasa disebut fotografi mainan. Dengan makin berkembangnya Toys Photography saat ini, diperlukan juga pengetahuan tentang teknik-teknik dasar fotografi yang dapat diaplikasikan ke dalam foto mainan tersebut sehingga foto yang dihasilkan mempunyai konsep fotografi yang baik. Namun masih banyak masyarakat khususnya kolektor/penggemar mainan yang masih terkendala dalam masalah teknis seperti kurangnya ilmu tentang fotografi dasar dan kurang mengenal kamera yang digunakan, maka dari itu sebelum memotret harus mengetahui aspek-aspek dasar seperti pencahayaan, mencegah foto blur, dan kedalaman focus. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka yang dapat membantu untuk menganalisis serta membantu berjalannya perancangan buku teknik dan konsep toys photography. Melalui buku Teknik dan Konsep Toys Photography ini akan menginformasikan tentang tips & trick dalam melakukan fotografi mainan dengan baik dan benar, selain itu di dalam buku ini pembaca akan diberikan ilustrasi penempatan perlengkapan foto (kamera, lampu, background, dan sebagainya) dan contoh foto-foto toygraphy. Dengan begitu diharapkan para pembaca yaitu kolektor, penggemar, maupun masyarakat awam bisa belajar tentang toygraphy ini. Kata Kunci: Buku, Fotografi, Toygraphy, Action Figure

Prosedur Kredit Usaha Rakyat Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Pada Bank Rakyat Indonesia Kantor Cabang Pembantu Unit Gondang Wetan Pasuruan

This research is motivated by the problem of small-medium enterprise's role which influences to the economic improvement in certain area or place. Currently, the interest rate of people business credit program has been established by government in nine percent, it is in line with government's program, one way to increase the economy is by helping to finance these smal-medium enterprises with low interest rate. The purposes of this research are to find out the requirements, constraints, and positive impacts on economy of the micro enterprise's business credit program. This research uses interview method and also secondary data, by asking some questions to the related parties, while the secondary data is obtained from certain books which relate to the credit. The results show that people's business credit program has positive impacts, including: customers who take this business credit program can buy private car, then for those sellers can sell it in other areas. But, there is an obstacle on the distribution of this people business credit program, especially in BRI wondang witar Pasuruan unit, it is: fund that should be used for one's business purpose, but it is used by different or other person. Keywords: People Business Credit Program, Credit interest, Positive impact

Kualitas Hidup Pasien Asma Pengguna Inhaler di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Sultan Suriansyah: Quality of Asthma Patients’ Life Using Inhalers in The Outpatient Installation of RSUD Sultan Suriansyah

Asthma is a heterogeneous disease that can occur in developed and developing countries. The prevalence of asthma in South Kalimantan Province it is 2.8% with a recurrence rate of 55% which is the second highest on the island of Kalimantan. Inhalers are devices used to deliver medication to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. The quality of life of asthma patients will be worse than normal people. The purpose of the study was to measure the level of quality of life of asthma patients using inhalers in the Outpatient Installation of Sultan Suriansyah Hospital. The method used was descriptive observational with purposive sampling technique using the mini-AQLQ questionnaire. The results showed that of the 83 respondents, the most respondents were asthmatics who were included in the moderate category, namely 61 respondents (73.5%), 16 respondents in the good category (19.3%) and 6 respondents (7.2%) in the bad category. The quality of life of asthma patients using inhalers is more patients who have a quality of life in the moderate category as many as 61 respondents (73.5%) because people pay attention or avoid smoking and dust in their daily lives.   ABSTRAK Asma merupakan penyakit heterogen yang dapat terjadi di negara- negara maju dan berkembang. Prevalensi di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 2,8% dengan tingkat kekambuhannya sebesar 55 % yang menempati posisi tertinggi kedua di Pulau Kalimantan. Inhaler merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk mengantarkan obat pada pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronis (PPOK) dan asma. Teknik penggunaan inhaler yang buruk dapat meningkatkan resiko eksaserbasi, peningkatan efek samping dan kontrol asma yang buruk. Kualitas hidup pasien asma akan lebih buruk dibandingkan orang normal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengukur tingkat kualitas hidup pasien asma pengguna inhaler di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Sultan Suriansyah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasional deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling menggunakan kuesioner mini-AQLQ. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 83 responden, responden paling banyak adalah penderita asma yang termasuk kedalam kategori sedang yaitu 61 responden (73,5%), responden dengan kategori baik sebanyak 16 responden (19,3%) dan kategori buruk sebanyak 6 responden (7,2%). Kualitas hidup pasien asma pengguna inhaler di instalasi rawat jalan RSUD Sultan Suriansyah lebih banyak pasien yang memiliki kualitas hidup dengan kategori sedang sebanyak 61 responden  (73,5%) dikarenakan masyarakat memperhatikan atau menghindari rokok dan debu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari

PERBANDINGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) DENGAN KONVENSIONAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BERMAIN SEPAKBOLA DI SMA PASUNDAN 2 BANDUNG

Model pembelajaran pada hakikatnya menjadi faktor penting dalam keberhasilan pelaksanaan pembelajaran di sekolah. Ketercapaian dalam proses belajar mengajar pun seharusnya ditandai dengan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dan adanya perubahan tingkah laku pada diri siswa baik yang menyangkut perubahan bersifat pengetahuan, keterampilan, maupun nilai dan sikap. Model pembelajaran yang dijadikan objek penelitian tersebut adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournament) dan model pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung. Sampel yang dijadikan penelitian yakni 28 siswa kelas XI IPS 3. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat perbandingan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournament) dan model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran permainan sepakbola. Adapun hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1.Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT terhadap hasil pembelajaran permainan sepakbola. 2.Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap hasil pembelajaran permainan sepakbola. 3.Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan konvensional terhadap hasil pembelajaran permainan sepakbola. Learning model is an important factor in the successful of learning process in school. The achievement in teaching and learning process was supposed to be marked by increasing student outcomes, and changes in student behavior involve the changes on knowledge, skills, values and attitudes. Learning model in this study is cooperative learning model TGT (Teams Games Tournament) and the conventional model. This study was conducted at Pasundan 2 Senior High School Bandung. Samples that used in this study are 28 students of class XI IPS 3. This study examines the comparison of cooperative learning model TGT (Teams Games Tournament) and the conventional model on learning outcomes of students in learning football. The findings in this study are: 1.There is a significant effect of cooperative learning model TGT toward the learning outcomes of football. 2.There is no significant effect on the outcome of conventional model for learning football. 3.There are significant differences between the types of cooperative learning TGT with conventional model in the learning outcomes of football

A Cultural Approach (Socio Demography) in Preventing Covid-19 Disease in the Family

Handling the Covid-19 pandemic can be assisted by a cultural approach as disease and culture are two related things, disease is often caused by culture or in other words, disease can occur due to certain cultures that exist in social life. In addition, the disease can have a socio-cultural effect. Thus, socio-cultural factors generally affect efforts to control and prevent Covid-19 disease. In addition, the involvement of the family in the control and prevention of Covid-19 is very important, in addition to controlling the transmission, it also stabilizes the control of the spread of the virus. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of culture on the prevention of Covid-19 in the family. This study used an associative analytical design through a transversal approach. The population consisted of all families affected by the Covid-19 case in South Kalimantan. Bivariate data were analyzed with chi-squared and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. There was a relationship between sex, education, marriage, occupation, income and distance from health services with the prevention of covid 19 in the family (ρ <0.05), and there is a shared influence between gender, education, marriage and work on the prevention of covid 19 in the family (ρ <0.05). It is up to the community to redouble its efforts to prevent covid 19 disease in the family, so it is necessary to take a cultural approach to prevent covid 19 in the family

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BOOKLET MAKANAN BERGIZI KELAS 3 MATA PELAJARAN PJOK DI SEKOLAH DASAR

The purpose of research and development is to produce products in the form of nutritious food booklet media, to find out how to make nutritious food booklet media, to test its validity and feasibility. The method used in this research is research and development (R &amp; D) using the Thiagarajan 4D model consisting of 4 stages, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The validity or final results of the research on the development of nutritious food booklet media developed the criteria "very valid". The research results provided at the validation stage by media expert 1 and media expert 2 had a percentage score of 87% with the criteria "very valid". Meanwhile, material expert 1 and material expert 2 scored a percentage of 93.3% with the criteria "very valid". The teacher\u27s response to the nutritious food booklet media with the theme 4 My Obligations and Rights at SDN 2 Kekeri received a score from the class teacher and PJOK teacher, namely a percentage score of 89.3% with the criteria "very practical". The response from students in small group trials was 87.99% and in large group trials the percentage was 90.87% with the criteria "very practical". The media developed is in the form of booklet media with product specifications including booklet cover, how to use booklet media, table of contents, learning objectives, booklet material content, crossword puzzles, conclusions, bibliography and author biodata

Nilai Pendidikan Karakter pada Permainan Tradisional Bentengan dan Gobak Sodor

Berbagai permasalahan degradasi karakter yang terjadi di abad 21, salah satunya disebabkan oleh menurunnya eksistensi permainan tradisional. Permainan tradisional bermanfaat untuk keterampilan fisik, selain itu dapat digunakan untuk membentuk karakter peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai karakter pada permainan tradisional bentengan dan gobak sodor di SDN 8 Mataram. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas IV. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) menggunakan analisis data Model Milles dan Huberman. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat nilai pendidikan karakter pada permainan tradisional bentengan dan gobak sodor. Pada permainan bentengan mengandung nilai pendidikan karakter diantaranya kerjasama antar pemeluk agama dan kepercayaan, percaya diri, disiplin, taat hukum, kerjasama, solidaritas, musyawarah, kerja keras, keberanian, kejujuran, tangguh dan tanggung jawab. Sedangkan pada permainan gobak sodor mengandung nilai pendidikan karakter diantaranya kerjasama antar pemeluk agama dan kepercayaan, percaya diri, disiplin, taat hukum, kerjasama, solidaritas, musyawarah, kerja keras, kreatif, keberanian, tangguh, kejujuran, tanggung jawab. Berdasarkan data tersebut, maka permainan tradisional tersebut dapat digunakan untuk membentuk dan mengembangkan karakter pada&nbsp;peserta&nbsp;didik