10 research outputs found

    Come on, carry on: Phrasal verb use in undergraduate writing at a South African university

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    The phrasal verb plays an important role in the attainment of English proficiency. However, it has been recognised as problematic for learners of English worldwide for various reasons, with the result that learners tend to employ avoidance strategies when confronted with the phrasal verb. Use of the phrasal verb (PV) has not been researched to any great extent in the South African environment, a limitation that this study seeks to address. Using a corpus of undergraduate writing, PV use by South African first- and second-language speakers of English is investigated and reported on. The results differ from previous research in finding that second-language speakers are most likely to use phrasal verbs in their first year of undergraduate study, and that this tendency tapers off as their studies progress. First-language students show a similar but less marked pattern of PV use. The results also indicate a preference for one-word alternative verbs by both groups, which again contrasts with research conducted elsewhere, which found that first-language students displayed a preference for PV use over one-word alternative verbs. It is suggested that further research is required to verify these results

    Academic literacy for science: a starting point for recurriculation

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    English for Specific Purposes courses are taught at many universities around the world and also play a critical role in the South African context. There is limited transparency and therefore little agreement regarding what the curricula of such courses should include. The aim of this study was to start a conversation about which academic abilities are essential for academic success by describing and evaluating the proposed outcomes of two academic literacy (AL) courses for science students at a South African university. The courses were examined by comparing the abilities addressed in each course to an extensive checklist of general AL abilities. The four year programme course was found to cover most of these AL abilities sufficiently, but the weight of several features warranted reassessment. The three-year programme course addressed fewer of these AL abilities and the weighting of several AL abilities also needed to be reassessed. The findings suggest that the four-year extended programme course curriculum offers the better AL foundation as it appears to be more successful in sufficiently addressing a variety of AL abilities. Should the learning outcomes of the two programmes be more closely aligned, students from both programmes entering second year would be equally prepared. However, it would seem that both courses would benefit from further analysis, for example feedback from various stakeholders, and consequent recurriculation.Keywords: English for science and technology, English for specific purposes, academic literacy, curriculum developmen

    Creating “transdisciplinary spaces” for a real-world scenario : a practical teaching collaboration

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    A lack of transfer of academic literacy competencies was identified by academic literacy and Statistics lecturers involved in an extended programme course. This paper reports on one attempt at a workable collaborative solution to this challenge. The collaborative attempt is situated within the academic literacies framework, and is described. Thereafter, student feedback as well as critical self-reflections from participating lecturers are qualitatively analysed in an interpretative framework, to determine how key stakeholders experienced the collaborative intervention. The collaborative attempt was found to be valuable in more effectively achieving the outcomes of both courses, and in helping students see the relevance of academic literacy in content subjects – this is in line with an academic literacies framework which holds that academic literacy cannot be divorced from the contexts in which it is practiced. The primary factors that led to a successful collaboration were a willingness of all partners to participate in the project and regular communication between collaborators. Main problems encountered revolved around miscommunication between lecturers and students, and an insufficiently detailed timetable that resulted in pressure at certain stages.http://www.ajol.info/index.php/jltam2018Unit for Academic LiteracyStatistic

    The first two centuries of colonial agriculture in the cape colony: A historiographical review∗

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    Die invloed van die sindroom uitbranding op arbeidsomset by lewensversekeringsverteenwoordigers

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    Proefskrif (M. Comm.) -- Universiteit van Stellenbosch, 1989.Full text to be digitised and attached to bibliographic record

    Concept mapping as a technique for scaffolding concept literacy in accounting: The case of an extended programme

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    While great strides have been made to improve accessibility to higher education in South Africa, the educational excellence that is required to build a strong economy remains elusive, as evidenced by low throughput numbers. Research suggests that students’ lack of conceptual understanding might be at the heart of the problem. This study investigates the value of concept mapping as a scaffolding technique to improve conceptual understanding. Postpositivism served as the epistemological framework for the research. The quantitative dimension involved a quasi-experiment with a test and a control group, whereas the qualitative dimensions included questionnaire responses and observation. It was hypothesised that Accounting students in an extended programme who were introduced to the concept mapping technique would have an improved grasp of Accounting concepts, as would be indicated by an improvement in their marks when completing an explantory paragraph of Accounting concepts after the intervention. Qualitative data on students’ experience of using visual aids, and concept mapping in particular, were also analysed. Students’ post-intervention marks of the test group showed no improvement, and therefore no proof can be offered to support the claim that concept mapping improves conceptual understanding. An analysis of students’ attitudes towards concept mapping did, however, show enthusiam for the technique. Limitations of the study included the absence of a pilot study and the time required to become familiar with concept mapping. An unforeseen constraint on the study was the low student participation.Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2018.Unit for Academic LiteracyMAUnrestricte

    Die invloed van die sindroom uitbranding op arbeidsomset by lewensversekeringsverteenwoordigers

    No full text
    Proefskrif (M. Comm.) -- Universiteit van Stellenbosch, 1989.Full text to be digitised and attached to bibliographic record

    Creating “transdisciplinary spaces” for a real-world scenario: A practical teaching collaboration

    No full text
    A lack of transfer of academic literacy competencies was identified by academic literacy and Statistics lecturers involved in an extended  programme course. This paper reports on one attempt at a workable collaborative solution to this challenge. The collaborative attempt is situated within the academic literacies framework, and is described. Thereafter, student feedback as well as critical self-reflections from participating lecturers are qualitatively analysed in an interpretative framework, to determine how key stakeholders experienced the collaborative intervention. The collaborative attempt was found to be valuable in more effectively achieving the outcomes of both courses, and in helping students see the relevance of academic literacy in content subjects – this is in line with an academic literacies frameworkwhich holds that academic literacy cannot be divorced from the contexts in which it is practiced. The primary factors that led to a successful collaboration were a willingness of all partners to participate in the project and regular communication between collaborators.Main problems encountered revolved around miscommunication between lecturers and students, and an insufficiently detailed timetable that resulted in pressure at certain stages. Keywords: Teaching collaboration, academic literacy, academic writing, English for specific purposes, project wor
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