Meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara kelas VI SDN 003 Samarinda Utara melalui gambar

Siswa kelas enam SDN 003 Samarinda Utara menghadapi beberapa masalah berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris. Berdasarkan pengamatan peneliti dalam penelitian pendahuluan terungkap bahwa sebagian besar siswa tampak malu-malu untuk berbicara bahasa Inggris dan mereka tidaktermotivasi untuk berbahasa Inggris. Guru harus kratif untuk menemukan strategi alternatis dalam proses belajar mengajar bahasa Inggris. Permasalahan penelitian dinyatakan sebagai: “Bagaimana Mungkin dengan Penggunaan Gambar Dapat Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Inggris Siswa?”. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). PTK merupakan penelitian sederhana untuk memecahkan masalah yang biasanya ditemui oleh guru. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa gambar dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris siswa kelas enam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kriteria keberhasilan telah dicapai. Ada dua aspek ditentukan sebagai kriteria keberhasilan penggunaan gambar dalam pengajaran berbicara dalam berbahasa Inggris; peningkatan nilai dan suasana kelas. Hasil uji berbicara memaparkan bahwa siswa telah membuat beberapa kemajuan, nilai rata-rata meningkat dari 56,4 dalam tes pendahuluan, 65,5 pada siklus 1 dan 70,05 pada siklus 2. Nilai ini menunjukkan kemampuan meningkat dari yang „cukup‟ menjadi „baik‟. Pada aspek suasana kelas juga meningkat pesat. Hampir semua siswa berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam proses belajar mengajar. Mereka bisa menghadirkan atau menjelaskan gambar. Untuk menjumlahkan, teknik gambar adalah cara yang baik untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris siswa. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa teknik gambar meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara dari siswa kelas enam

Portfolios — a strategy for reform in information technology teaching

No Abstrac

Effect of Physical Exercise on Fatigue in Cervical Cancer Patients

Cervical cancer is the first female health problem in Indonesia with a high mortality rate. Fatigue is a common problem in patients with cervical cancer, fatigue due to cancer is different from fatigue of normal people. One of the self-empowerment recommended for managing post-therapy fatigue is physical exercise. Objective: to examine the effect of physical exercise on fatigue in cervical cancer patients. Metods: a quasy-experimental research with pretest-posttest with control group design was used. Thirty-four respondents were selected using purposive sampling in this study, which 17 respondents were randomly assigned in the experiment and control group. The Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS) was used to measure fatigue level. Paired t-test and Independent t-test were used for data analysis. Results: there was a significant effect of physical exercise on the decrease of fatigue levels in cervical cancer patients with p-value 0.000 (p<0.05), t= -5.794. Conclusion: physical exercise can be recommended in reducing fatigue levels in patients with cervical cancer

Optimizing Student Housing Search with MAUT-Based Dorm Finder Web System

In response to the challenges faced by students in finding suitable temporary accommodations, this study introduces 'Dorm Finder,' a web-based information system utilizing Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT). This innovative platform is designed to assist students in locating boarding houses that align with their preferences, taking into account amenities, location, and rental prices. MAUT allows for a nuanced and personalized decision-making process, enabling students to assign importance to various attributes, simplifying their search. The study also addresses the growing demand for efficient housing solutions, as the number of university students has increased by 4.02% in 2022. The research extends to evaluating the system's impact, aiming to support students in their search for accommodations that meet their specific needs based on key attributes. This evaluation will inform the development of more effective MAUT-based systems in the future. The use of MAUT in this context, with its demonstrated effectiveness in decision-making processes, reinforces the potential efficacy of the Dorm Finder system. The 'Dorm Finder' system offers a tailored platform that provides comprehensive information and customizes the search experience for individual student preferences. The system's design and implementation ensure an intuitive and efficient user experience through strategic interface design, including color selection, layout, and interactivity, facilitating a straightforward and enjoyable user journey. The system’s potential to revolutionize the way students locate and select accommodations is a significant contribution to the digitalization of the housing search sector

Borneo : jurnal ilmu pendidikan LPMP Kalimantan Timur vol. v, no. 1, Juni 2011

Map Of Teacher Competences In Learning National Exam (UN) Materials In East Kalimantan (Competency Test Study of SD / MI, SMP / M.Ts, SMA / MA and SMK / MAK Teacher, Year 2009) Dr. Edi Rachmad, M.Pd dan Drs. Pramudjono, MS. Upaya Meningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Melalui Metode Delikan Siswa Kelas VI A SDN 002 Balikpapan Utara Tasripin, S.Pd Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Anggana Melalui Pembinaan Kegiatan Pengembangan Diri /Ekstrakurikuler Saryono Peningkatkan Hasil Belajar melalui Strategi Belajar Kooperatif Jigsaw II Pada Mata Pelajaran Sosiologi di Kelas X-A Sma Negeri Sangata Selatan Tahun Pelajaran 2010/2011 Esti Lugondang Upaya Peningkatan Aktivitas Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran PKN Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw Jupri Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Fisika Pada Materi Gejala Gelombang Dengan Menggunakan Multimedia Kelas Xii Ipa Sma Negeri 7 Balikpapan Drs. Amri Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Melalui Methode Pemodelan Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 022 Balikpapan Tengah Endah Erlinastuti, S.Pd Pembelajaran Konsep Pengukuran Dengan Menggunakan Model Penemuan Terbimbing pada Kelas 7-C SMP Negeri 1 Penajam Paser Utara Muhammad Hanafi, S.Pd Penggunaan Metode Diskusi Pada Mata Pelajaran Ips Dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik Di SDN 014 Tanah Grogot Abdul Kadir Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Kelas VI SDN 003 Samarinda Utara Melalui Gambar Linda Imeld

Older persons’ and their caregivers’ perspectives and experiences of research participation with impaired decision-making capacity: A scoping review

Background and Objectives: Human research ethics statements support equitable inclusion of diverse groups. Yet older people are under-represented in clinical research, especially those with impaired decision-making capacity. The aim of this study was to identify perspectives and experiences of older persons and their caregivers of research participation with impaired decision-making capacity. Research Design and Methods: Scoping review of literature and online sources in January-February 2019 (updated June 2020) according to Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews. English-language peer-reviewed research articles and Australian online narratives were included. Data were tabulated and narratively synthesized. Results: From 4171 database records and 93 online resources, 22 articles (2000-2019, 82% United States, 16 first authors) and one YouTube webinar (2018) were initially included; updated searches yielded an additional article (2020) and YouTube webinar (2020). Studies were heterogeneous in terminology, methods and foci, with hypothetical scenarios, quantitative analyses and examination of proxy consent predominating. Participants (n=7331) were older persons (71%), caregivers of older persons with dementia/cognitive impairment (23%) and older persons with dementia/cognitive impairment (6%). Synthesis identified two themes: willingness to participate and decision-making approaches. Discussion and Implications: Research participation by older persons with dementia may be optimized through reducing risks and burdens and increasing benefits for participants, greater consumer input into study development, and shared and supported decision-making. Older persons’ and caregivers’ perspectives and experiences of research participation with impaired decision-making capacity require investigation in a greater range of countries and conditions other than dementia, and dissemination through more varied media

Toward developing consensus on family-centred care: An international descriptive study and discussion

Nurses around the world have described family-centred care (FCC) in various ways. With limited evidence regarding its implementation and with dissent among professionals regarding outcomes that are amorphously defined across age groups, systems and global settings, a group of children’s nursing experts from around the world collaborated to seek clarification of the terms, deconstruct the elements in the model and describe empirically a consensus of values toward operationally defining FCC. A modified Delphi method was used drawing on expert opinions of participants from eight countries to develop a contemporary and internationally agreed list of 27 statements (descriptors of FCC) that could form the foundation for a measure for future empirical psychometric study of FCC across settings and countries. Results indicated that even among FCC experts, understandings of FCC differ and that this may account for some of the confusion and conceptual disagreement. Recommendations were identified to underpin the development of a clearer vision of FCC. © The Author(s) 2018

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Severe Anaemia in Malawian Children

BACKGROUND: Severe anaemia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in African children. The aetiology is multi-factorial, but interventions have often targeted only one or a few causal factors, with limited success. METHODS AND FINDINGS: We assessed the contribution of different pathophysiological mechanisms (red cell production failure [RCPF], haemolysis and blood loss) to severe anaemia in Malawian children in whom etiological factors have been described previously. More complex associations between etiological factors and the mechanisms were explored using structural equation modelling. In 235 children with severe anaemia (haemoglobin<3.2 mMol/L [5.0 g/dl]) studied, RCPF, haemolysis and blood loss were found in 48.1%, 21.7% and 6.9%, respectively. The RCPF figure increased to 86% when a less stringent definition of RCPF was applied. RCPF was the most common mechanism in each of the major etiological subgroups (39.7-59.7%). Multiple aetiologies were common in children with severe anaemia. In the final model, nutritional and infectious factors, including malaria, were directly or indirectly associated with RCPF, but not with haemolysis. CONCLUSION: RCPF was the most common pathway leading to severe anaemia, from a variety of etiological factors, often found in combination. Unlike haemolysis or blood loss, RCPF is a defect that is likely to persist to a significant degree unless all of its contributing aetiologies are corrected. This provides a further explanation for the limited success of the single factor interventions that have commonly been applied to the prevention or treatment of severe anaemia. Our findings underline the need for a package of measures directed against all of the local aetiologies of this often fatal paediatric syndrome

Children’s and adolescents’ rising animal-source food intakes in 1990–2018 were impacted by age, region, parental education and urbanicity

Animal-source foods (ASF) provide nutrition for children and adolescents’ physical and cognitive development. Here, we use data from the Global Dietary Database and Bayesian hierarchical models to quantify global, regional and national ASF intakes between 1990 and 2018 by age group across 185 countries, representing 93% of the world’s child population. Mean ASF intake was 1.9 servings per day, representing 16% of children consuming at least three daily servings. Intake was similar between boys and girls, but higher among urban children with educated parents. Consumption varied by age from 0.6 at <1 year to 2.5 servings per day at 15–19 years. Between 1990 and 2018, mean ASF intake increased by 0.5 servings per week, with increases in all regions except sub-Saharan Africa. In 2018, total ASF consumption was highest in Russia, Brazil, Mexico and Turkey, and lowest in Uganda, India, Kenya and Bangladesh. These findings can inform policy to address malnutrition through targeted ASF consumption programmes.publishedVersio

Incident type 2 diabetes attributable to suboptimal diet in 184 countries

The global burden of diet-attributable type 2 diabetes (T2D) is not well established. This risk assessment model estimated T2D incidence among adults attributable to direct and body weight-mediated effects of 11 dietary factors in 184 countries in 1990 and 2018. In 2018, suboptimal intake of these dietary factors was estimated to be attributable to 14.1 million (95% uncertainty interval (UI), 13.8–14.4 million) incident T2D cases, representing 70.3% (68.8–71.8%) of new cases globally. Largest T2D burdens were attributable to insufficient whole-grain intake (26.1% (25.0–27.1%)), excess refined rice and wheat intake (24.6% (22.3–27.2%)) and excess processed meat intake (20.3% (18.3–23.5%)). Across regions, highest proportional burdens were in central and eastern Europe and central Asia (85.6% (83.4–87.7%)) and Latin America and the Caribbean (81.8% (80.1–83.4%)); and lowest proportional burdens were in South Asia (55.4% (52.1–60.7%)). Proportions of diet-attributable T2D were generally larger in men than in women and were inversely correlated with age. Diet-attributable T2D was generally larger among urban versus rural residents and higher versus lower educated individuals, except in high-income countries, central and eastern Europe and central Asia, where burdens were larger in rural residents and in lower educated individuals. Compared with 1990, global diet-attributable T2D increased by 2.6 absolute percentage points (8.6 million more cases) in 2018, with variation in these trends by world region and dietary factor. These findings inform nutritional priorities and clinical and public health planning to improve dietary quality and reduce T2D globally.publishedVersio